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八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(
word
)
一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)
p>
1
.
任务型阅读
C
I'm
Sarah
.
I had little
passion
(激情)
in my life
before
.
But what happened the
other day
changed my
mind
.
It was then that I
learned how important it is to have a passion in
life
.
That
day I went home in Mum's
car
.
When Mum stopped at a
red light
,
someone on the
side
of
the
road
caught
my
eye
.
It
was
a
man
dressed
in
rags
p>
(
衣
衫
褴
褛
)
.
He
was
homeless
.
That
didn't
interest
me
,
because
I
had
seen
many
people
like
him
before
.
Those
people usually looked unhappy and
hopeless
.
But
this man was different in some
way
.
He was not sitting alone
with a sad look
.
Instead
(相反),
he had a radio in his hand
and was dancing happily to the
music
.
The radio seemed
to be the most precious
(珍贵的)
thing he
had
.
,
why does that man have a
radio although he's
homeless?
.
,
.
need
.
.
That man must love music so much that he bought a
radio instead of food or
clothes
.
I soon
knew that happiness is the key to
life
.
Since
men I am always thinking of what is truly
important in life
.
A
home
,
a meal
,
clothes
—
these things
are only part of the
life
.
What we often forget is
that we all need a light on a dark
day
.
We all need a
passion which gives a person the happiness they
need to keep going
.
根据材料内容完成下列任务。
(
1
)
How
did Sarah go home that day?
(
2
)
What was
the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him?
(
3
)判断
:
Sarah had a talk with the homeless
man
.
< br>(
4
)判断:
Sarah
wanted her mum to buy a radio for the homeless
mall
.
(
5
)
What can
we learn from the passage?
A. Be happy with what we
have
.
B. Always
ask for he|p when in double
.
C. It's hard to give people the help
they need
.
D.
Happiness is more important than anything else in
life
.
【答案】
(
1
)
By
car
.
(
2
)
Dancing happily to the
radio music
.
(
3
)
0
(
4
)
0
(
5
)
D
【解析】
【分析】本文属于记叙文阅
读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了快乐是我们生活
中最重要的东西。
< br>
(
1
)细节理解题,根据第二
段
That
day
I
went
home
in
Mum's
car
.可知那天萨拉坐
车回
家,故填
By
car
.
(
2
)细节理解题,根据第三段
Instead
< br>(相反),
he had a radio in his hand and
was dancing
happily to the music
.可知当萨拉看见他的时候,那个无家可归的人正在快乐的跳舞,故填
Danc
ing happily to the radio
music
.
(
3
)细节理解题,通读全文可知萨拉没有和那个无家可归的人交谈,因此错误。
p>
(
4
)细节理解
题,根据第三段
Instead
(相反),
he had a radio in his hand and was dancing
happily to the
music
.可知那个无家可归的人有收音机,因此错误。
<
/p>
(
5
)推理判断题,根据最后一段
We
all
need
a
passion
which
gives
a
person
the
happiness
they need to keep going
.可知快乐
是每个人生命之中最重要的东西,故选
D
。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题
中一定
要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。
2
.
下面
1-5
小题是五个人的需求情况,
A-G
是七则广告。请将这五个人的需求与其对应的
广
告配对,并将答案写在题前的括号内(其中有两项多余)。
A. 21st Century
This is a newspaper for English learners of all
levels.
B. Yimei Children's
Activity Center
The
singing
,
dancing and swimming
lessons are great.
Tel
:
8873-6566. Add: No. 54
Baiyun Road.
C. Yigao
Computer Selling Center
Different kinds of computers are on sale. Low
prices and high quality.
D.
Tianhe Book Center
There
is an English learning book section where you can
find all sorts of books about English.
E. Babysitting Service
Center
Tel
:
8592-6124.
F. The Red Cross
Money and clothes are both accepted to help the
people in flooded areas.
G.
Guangzhou's Biggest Audio and Video
Market
It's located
in
(位于)
3rd Dashatou Road.
(
1
)
p>
Mrs. Wang wants her son to take some
swimming lessons during the summer vacation.
(
2
)
p>
Maomao wants to buy some newspapers to
read in order to improve his English.
(
3
)
p>
Xingxing's father is going to buy some
English grammar books for him.
(
4
)
Mr.
Green hopes that he can help the people who lost
their homes in the
flood
(洪水)
.
p>
(
5
)
Mrs.
Zhang wants someone to take care of her baby for
three hours a day.
【答案】
(
1
)
B
(<
/p>
2
)
A
(
3
)
D
(
4
)
F
(
5
)
E
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:这是几
则广告。
A.
21st Century
二十一世纪
This is a newspaper for English
learners of all levels.
这是适合所有水平的英语学习的报<
/p>
纸。
B.
Yimei Children's Activity
Center
益美儿童活动中心
The
singing
,
dancing and swimming
lessons are great.
唱歌、跳舞和游泳课都很棒。
Tel
:
8873-6566.
Add: No. 54 Baiyun Road.
C.
Yigao Computer
Selling Center
益高电脑销售中心
Different kinds of
computers are on sale. Low prices and high quality
.
销售不同种类的电
脑。价格低并且质量好。
< br>
D.
Tianhe
Book Center
太和书中心
There is an English learning book
section where you can find all sorts of books
about
English.
有一个英语学习书区在那里你可
以找到关于英语的各种书。
E.
Babysitting Service
Center
保姆服务中心
Tel
:
8592-6124.
p>
电话
8592-6124
。
F.
The Red
Cross
红十字会
Money and clothes are both accepted to
help the people in flooded areas.
接受前和衣服
来帮助洪水地区的人们。
G.
Guangzhou's
Biggest Audio and Video
Market
广州最大的音像市场
It's located
in
(位于)
3rd Dashatou Road.
坐落于大汕头路
3
号。
(
1
)根据
Mrs. Wang wants her son to take some swimming
lessons during the summer
vacation.
王夫人想要她儿子在暑假上游泳课。可知赢钱益美活动中心,故选
B<
/p>
。
(
2
)根据
Maomao
wants
to
buy
some
newspapers
to
read
in
order
to
improve
his
English.
为了提高英语毛毛想买一些报纸读。可知应
去二十一世纪。故选
A
。
(
3
)根据
Xingxing's father is going to buy some English
grammar books for him.
星星
的父亲
打算给他买一些英语语法书。可知要去太和书中心。故选
D
。<
/p>
(
4
)根据
Mr. Green hopes that he can help the people who
lost their homes in the
flood
(洪水)
.
格林先生希望
能帮助洪水地区失去家园的人们可知应去红十字会。故选
F
。<
/p>
(
5
)根据
Mrs. Zhang wants someone to take care of her baby
for three hours a day.
张
夫人想让
人每天照顾孩子三个小时,可知应去保姆中心,故选
E
。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先看好每个选项的作
用,然后根据每个小题中人
们的不同需要选择正确答案。
3
p>
.
任务型阅读
(
1
)不同
的文化往往有着截然不同的风俗习惯,然而对一样东西的企盼却是相同的,那就
是好运。
在东方文化中,红色、数字
8
等常被视为好运的象征。而在西方
英语文化中,又
有哪些代表好运的文化符号呢
?
请你根据以下描述选择与
1-4
小题最匹配的图片并
回答第
5
小题。
________In some
cultures
,
the foot of a
rabbit is carried as an
amulet
(护身符)
believed to
bring good luck. This belief is held in
many parts of the world including Europe
,
China
,
Africa
,
and North and South America.
________Wishing upon a
wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people
who would break
the wishbone. The
person with a bigger piece makes a wish. The
wishbone's shape is just like the
letter
________In old
days
,
old boots or shoes were
said to hold the good spirit and courage of their
owners. So it was a common belief that
an old boot was a good luck
charm
(魔力)
.
________Clover is actually a type of
wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls
and usually
has three leaves on each
stem
(茎)
. In
fact
,
it is very difficult to
find a four-leaf clover.
A.
B.
C.
D.
(
2
)
We
can probably read the passage in the part of a
magazine.
A.
sports
B. culture
C. news
D. health
【答案】
(
1
)
C
;
A<
/p>
;
D
;
B
(
2
)
B
【解析】
【分析】
本短文描述了四件物品:兔子的脚印、许愿骨、旧靴子、四叶草,要求
将物品的
图片与其对应的描述配对。
(
1
)根据
In some cultures
,
the foot of
a rabbit is carried as an
amulet
(护身符)
believed to
bring good luck. This belief is held in
many parts of the world including Europe
,
China
,
Africa
,
and North and South America. <
/p>
在一些国家,兔子的脚被当做护身符被认为能带来好运。这种
信仰
在时间很多地方包括欧洲、中国、非洲和南北美洲都有。可知说的是兔子,选项
C
图
片是兔子和兔子的脚印,故选
C
。
(
2
)根据
Wishing upon a
wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people
who would break
the wishbone. The
person with a bigger piece makes a wish. The
wishbone's shape is just like the
letter
在许愿骨上许愿是一个古老的风俗习惯。他包
括打破许愿骨两种人。这个人拿着
大的一块许愿。许愿骨的形状像字母
< br>Y
。选项
A
的图片是
Y
的形状,故选
A
。
p>
(
3
)根据
In old days
,
old boots or
shoes were said to hold the good spirit and
courage of their
owners. So it was a
common belief that an old boot was a good luck
charm
(魔力)
.
在古代,
p>
旧靴子或写据说装着好的精神和主人的勇气。因此这是一个共有的信仰,旧靴子具有好运
p>
的魔力。选项
D
的图片是一双靴子。故选<
/p>
D
。
(
4
)根据
Clover
is
actually
a
type
of
wild
plant
with
flowers
shaped
like
cotton
balls
and
usually
has
three
leaves
on
each
stem
(茎)
.
In
fact
,
it
is
very
difficult
to
find
a
four-leaf
clover.
四叶草实际是是开花的野生植物,形状像棉花球。通常在每个茎上有三个叶。事实
上要
找到一个四叶草是很难的。选项
B
的图片是四叶草。故选
B
。
(
5
)文章出处题。根据文章内容描写的不同的国
家的幸运的东西是不同的。可知这篇文
章出处杂志的文化部分。故选
B
。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们根据文章描写的东西选择正确的图片。对于文章
的出处要根据文章的内容确定。
4
.
阅读第
1-4
小题,把他们与相对应的图片配对,并回答第
5
小题。
When traveling with your family or
friends
(
especially on your
own
),
you have to prepare
something well. Tips on
safety
,
health and planning
will certainly make your trip more enjoyable.
A.
B.
C.
D.
(
1
)
Take your ID card with
you. When traveling abroad, make sure you have a
valid
(有效的)
passport and visa.
(
2
)
p>
Take some medicines with you. That's not
only for yourself but for helping others you may
be traveling with.
(
3
)
Be
careful of what you eat and drink. Don't eat
uncooked food. Drink bottled water only.
(
4
)
p>
Take your
camera
,
video
camera
,
or CD player. They
can be great travel companions.
(
5
)
The
above material is mainly about.
A. where to travel
B. when to travel
C. what to prepare for traveling
D. how to make traveling
plans
【答案】
(
1
)
C
< br>
(
2
)
A
(
3
)
B
(
4
p>
)
D
(
5
)
C
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:旅行前
需要做很多准备,比如带好药物,水,护照和相机,
然后你就会玩的开心。
图片:
A
药,
B
水,
C
护照,
D
相机。
(
1
)根据文段提到的
When traveling abroad, make
sure you have a valid passport and
visa
可知,文段提到护照,故选
C
。
(
2
)根据文段提到的
Take
some
medicines
with
yo
u
,可知与该段文字匹配的的是药,
故选
A
。
(
3
)根据文章提到的
Drink bottled water
only
可知,文段提到水,故选
B
。
(
p>
4
)根据文段提到的
T
ake your
camera
,
video
camera
,
or CD player
可知,文段提到
照相机,故选
D
。
(
5
p>
)根据文段提到的
you have
to prepare something well
可知
,材料关于旅行前所要做
的准备,故选
C
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做
此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉问题,匹配相应的图片,即
可。
5
.
任务型
阅读
Arctic
foxes
(北极狐)
live in the
Arctic. They grow about 50 centimeters long, not
including
the tail, 30 centimeters tall
and weigh from 3 to 7 kilos.
________ The white ones are white
in winter, but gray-
brown in summer.
The blue ones are
blue-
gray
all year round. ________ And the long fur covers
their whole body to keep them warm
in
the low temperature in the Arctic.
Arctic
foxes
mainly feed on
birds,
birds'
eggs and other
small
animals.
Teamwork
is
the
way
they look for food.
________
Baby
Arctic
foxes
are
very
lovely.
They
don't
open
their
eyes
until
a
week
after
their
birth.
________ They begin
to look for food on their own when they are about
six months old. The next
year they can
live alone.
Now the
number of Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and
smaller, because people kill them for
their fur to make beautiful coats.
________
从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
A. We must do something to protect
Arctic foxes.
B. For the
first half of the year, their parents offer them
food.
C. Arctic foxes are
white or blue in color.
D. They don't like to do that alone.
E. Arctic foxes have long
and thick fur.
【答案】
C
;
E
;
D
;
B
;
A
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了北极狐。
A. We must do something to
protect Arctic foxes.
我们必须采取措施保护北极狐狸
。
B. For the
first half of the year, their parents offer them
food.
上半年,他们的父母给他们提供
食物
。
C. Arctic
foxes are white or blue in color.
北极狐是白色或蓝色的
。
D. They don't
like to do that alone.
他们不喜欢一个人这么做
。
E. Arctic
foxes have long and thick fur.
北极狐皮毛又长又厚
。
(
1
)根据
The white ones are white in winter, but
gray-
brown in summer. The blue ones are
blue-
gray all year round
,可知上文应是北极狐是白色或蓝色的,故选
C
。
(
2
)根据
And the long fur covers their whole body to keep
them warm in the low temperature
in the
Arctic
,可知上文应是北极狐皮毛又长又厚
,故选
E
。
(
3
)根据
上文是
Arctic
foxes
mainly
feed
on
birds,
birds'
eggs
and
other
small
animals.
Teamwork is the way they look for
food
,可知下文应是他们不喜欢一个人这么做
,故选
D
。
(
4
)根据
They begin to look for food on their
own when they are about six months old. The
next
year
they
can
live
alone
,可知上文应是上半年,他们的父母给他们提供食物
,故选
B
。
(
5
)根据
上文是
Now
the
number
of
Arctic
foxes
is
becoming
smaller
and
smaller,
because
people kill them for their fur to make
beautiful coats
,可知下文应是我们必须采取措施保护北
极狐狸
,故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,
根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到
文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
6
.
根
据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。
Canada is a big country with a
large area, but it has a small population. It lies
in North America
with
oceans
around
it
in
three
directions
except
in
the
south,
where
the
United
States
is.
The
Great Lakes are between
Canada and the United States. There are many lakes
and islands in the
coastal areas.
Canadians care about the environment very much.
The government and the people
in Canada
try their best to protect the environment. So in
Canada, the air is fresh, the water is
clean, and the sky is blue. Many
tourists like to travel in Canada and live there
for some time to
relax themselves.
The climate in Canada
is different from area to area. It is wet in the
west and east, but cold in
the north
and south. Canada is rich in natural resources,
such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and
so on. Farmland mainly lies in the
south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat.
There are
many big farms there. The
farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can
get enough good
food for their daily
life. Industry in this country is well developed
and the transportation is very
convenient. Living surroundings in
Canada are the best in the world. Canadians enjoy
themselves
and live a happy life.
Information Card
Natural resources in Canada
________, fresh water, coal, oil,
etc.
Where are many lakes
and islands
?
________.
Where
does the farmland mainly
lie
?
________.
The climate in the west and
east
The climate in the
north and south
The best in
the world
Canada
【解析】
【分析】本文从人口,地域
,气候等多方面介绍了加拿大。
(
1
)根据
Canada is
rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh
water, coal, oil, and so on
,
可知加拿大自然资源丰富,如森林、淡水、煤炭、石油等
,故答案是
Forests
。
(
p>
2
)根据
There are many
lakes and islands in the coastal areas
,
可知沿海地区有许多湖泊和
岛屿,故答案是
In the
coastal areas
。
<
/p>
(
3
)根据
Fa
rmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow
lots of corn and wheat.
可知
农田主要位于南方,故答案是
In the south
。
<
/p>
(
4
)根据
It
is wet in the west and
east
,可知西部和东部都潮湿
,故答案是
It's wet /
Wet
。
(
5
)根据
Living
surroundings in Canada are the best in the world <
/p>
,可知加拿大的生活环境是
世界上最好的
,故答案是
Living surroundings in
Canada
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
________.
It's
cold.
________.
【答案】
Forests
;
In
the
coastal
areas
;
In
the
south
;
It's
wet
/
Wet
;
Living
surroundings
in
7
.
根据短文内容,选出能填入文中空
白处的最佳选项。(有一项多余)
My hometown is different from what
it looked like before. To be honest, it is more
beautiful
than before. ________ Ten
years ago, it used to be a poor village. There was
only one mountain
path
(小路)
to go there. ________
People lived in low straw-
thatched
cottages
(破草房)
.
Now
my
hometown
has
changed
a
lot
since
our
government
helped
us.
________
So
it's
convenient
to
go
in
and
out
of
our
hometown.
Also,
we
have
built
some
schools
so
that
the
children can receive a
good education. As people have made more money by
working in the cities,
or
planting
more
economic
crops
(经济作物)
.
________
All
the
villagers
are
living
in
new
houses, some even in
large buildings. There is a beautiful park in our
town. ________Every day,
after dinner
people would like to go to the park to enjoy
themselves. We are living a happy life
now.
A. We have
built a new highway.
B.
It has been there for 3 years.
C. Great changes have already taken
place here in the past ten years.
D. Would you like to visit my
hometown?
E. Only one or
two families had bikes or radios.
F. Most families have had a car or a
truck.
【答案】
C
;
E
;
A
;
F
;
B
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了作者家
乡的变化。
A. We have
built a new
highway.
我们建造了一个新的高速公路。
B. It has been there for 3 years.
它在那有
3
年了。
C. Great changes have already taken
place here in the past ten years.
在过去的
p>
10
年里这发生的
巨大的变化。
D. Would you like to visit my
hometown?
你想要参观我的家乡吗?
E. Only one or two families had bikes
or radios.
只有一两家有自行车或收音机。
F. Most families have had a car or a
truck.
大多数家庭有小汽车或卡车。
(
1
)根据
上文是
Ten years ago, it used to be a poor
village.
可知下文应是,在过去的
10
年
里这发生的巨大的变化,故选
C
< br>。
(
2
)根据上文是
There was only one
mountain path to go there
,可知下文应是,只有一两
家有自行车或收音机,故选
E
。
(
3
)根据下文是
So
it's
convenient
to
go
in
and
out
of
our
hometown.
Also,
we
have
built
some schools
< br>,可知上文应是,我们建造了一个新的高速公路,故选
A
。
(
4<
/p>
)根据上文是
As people have made
more money by working in the cities, or planting
more
economic crops
,可知下文应是,
大多数家庭有小汽车或卡车,故选
F
。
(
5
)根据
上文是
There is a beautiful park in our
town
,可知下文应是,它在那有
3
年了,
故选
B
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一
遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,
根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程
中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到
文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,
语义顺畅。
8
.
假设你是你校英文报的专栏作者,下面这篇你的文章在排版时段落顺序出了错,请
根据
你的写作框架,重新将
A
-
D
四个段落填入(
1
)的
①
-
④
小
题相应的横线上,并完成第
(
2
)小题
。
(
1
)将
A
-
D
四个段落填入
①
-
< br>④
小题相应的横线上
A
In a word,
it's good for us students to join school clubs to
develop ourselves in an all-
round
(全面的)
way. Why not choose a
club right now and go for it?
B
Nowadays,
some students think joining school clubs
influences their studies. But I don't think
so. I think it's important for us
students to choose our favorite club and join
it.
C
Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But
after joining the club, she works on her abilities
by
helping others in study and
organizing activities. She now becomes more
outgoing. “As teenagers,
we should not
always get 'buried' in our
books,
English
drama
(戏剧)
club, in which I
can both practice my English and improve my acting
skills.
D
School
clubs
play
an
important
part
in
our
school
lives.
They
can
make
our
lives
better
and
improve us as well. In
the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and
interest. By joining clubs, not
only
can we get skills and knowledge but also
experience and friendship.
①________ ②________ ③________
④________
(
2
)
What's the main
subject
(主题)
of this writing?
A. Making friends.
B. Learning English.
C. Joining school clubs.
D. Doing part-
time
jobs.
【答案】
(
1
)
B
< br>;
D
;
C
;
A
(
2
)
C
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:本文是
一篇议论文,通过李红由害羞向外向的转变,论述了
加入学校社团的重要性,得出参加学
校社团不仅可以获得技能和知识,还可以获得经验和
友谊的结论。
(
1
)
本文是一篇议论文要先有论题。
I
think
it's
important
for
us
students
to
choose
our
favorite club and join it.
可知
这是一个讨论题目,故选
B
。
(
2
)有了
论题要进行论证,此处是介绍加入学校社团的重要性。
School
clubs
play
an
important
part
in
our
school
lives.
(学校社团在我们的学校生活中扮演着重要的角色)故选
D
p>
。
(
3
)此处需举出例证加以证明。
Li Hong
from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after
joining the
club,
she
works
on
her
abilities
by
helping
others
in
study
and
organizing
activities.
She
now
becomes
more outgoing.
故选
C
。
(
4<
/p>
)最后得出论证。
In
a
word,
it's
good
for
us
students
to
join
school
clubs
to
develop
ourselves
in
an
all-
round
way.
总而言之,加入学校俱乐部全方面开发自己对我们是有好处
的,为什么
现在不加入一个俱乐部去,爱好它呢,故选
A
。
(
5
)考查主旨理解。根据
it's good for us students
to join school clubs to develop ourselves in
an all-
round way. Why not
choose a club right now and go for it?
,
结合文中的举例,可知介绍
的是加入学校俱乐部的重要性,故选
C
。
【点
评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个问题是对文章进行排序。我们先确定文章的体裁
是议
论文,然后根据议论文的特点,找到文章的论点、论据和论证,然后将各个选项阅读
一遍
,确定这几个选项的顺序。对于文章的主题可根据文章的中心思想判断。
9
.
请阅读
下面材料,从
A
、
B
< br>、
C
、
D
、
E
五个选项中选出符合文章几个段落意思的小标
题。
Maybe you have heard of the“Mozart
Effect
Mozart, can help with math and
science learning, and develop smart children. But
how can we
enjoy music.
________
Listen in the car, while the children draw and
color, and at dinner, for fun. Listen and talk
about
music.
________
Do you like
this song? Why, or why not? If you like this kind
of music, how does it make you feel?
Happy or sad?
________
Get to know
classical music, but don't forget jazz, blues or
many other kinds of music. Many
children enjoy different sounds from
around the world as well.
________
Learn about a
singer and then listen to his or her music.
Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn
an instrument. This costs some money
and time, but the result can be worth it. This
including
singing. Learn how to sing
traditional songs.
________
Find concerts
that you attend. Many towns and cities offer
family concerts
(
for parents
and
their
children
)
. Look for one near
you house. Go to a music festival.
A. Ask questions
B. Listen to music
C. Learn about it
D. Go out to enjoy music
E. Know about different music.
【答案】
B
;
A
;
E
;
C
;
D
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了对于音乐应有的态度。
A. Ask
questions
问问题
B.
Listen to music
听音乐
C. Learn about
it
了解它
D. Go out
to enjoy music
出去欣赏音乐
E. Know about different
music.
了解不同的音乐。
(
1
)根据
Listen in the car, while the children draw and
color, and at dinner, for fun. Listen and
talk
about
music<
/p>
在车里听,而孩子们画画和涂颜色,在晚餐时,为了好玩。听和谈论音
乐,可知应是
Listen to music
听音乐,故
选
B
。
(
2
)根据
Do you like this song? Why, or why not? If you
like this kind of music, how does it
make
you
feel?
Happy
or
sad
?可知都是在问自己问题,应是
Ask
ques
tions
问问题,故选
A
。
(
3
)根据
Get to know classical music, but don't forget
jazz, blues or many other kinds of music.
Many children enjoy different sounds
from around the world as well
去了解古典音乐,但不
要
忘记爵士乐、蓝调音乐或许多其他种类的音乐。许多孩子也喜欢来自世界各地的不同声
音,可知应是
Know about different m
usic.
了解不同的音乐,故选
E
。
(
4
)根据
Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her
music. Libraries often offer CDs as
well. Learn an instrument. This costs
some money and time, but the result can be worth
it. This
including singing. Learn how
to sing traditional songs
,可知多处提及了解,应是
Learn about it
p>
了解它,故选
C
。
(
5
)根据
Find
concerts
that
you
attend.
Many
towns
and
cities
offer
family
concerts
(
for
parents and
their children
)
. Look for
one near you house. Go to a music festival
找到你参加的
音乐会。许多城镇都举办家庭音乐会(为父母和他们的孩子)。在
你的房子附近找一个。
去参加音乐节,可知应是
Go out
to enjoy music
出去欣赏音乐,故选
D
。
【点评】考查任
务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配
信息的选项。<
/p>
10
.
p>
阅读短文,把
A-
E
五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
I
have
always wanted
to write
________ When
Harry
Potter
came
out,
I
lost
myself
in
it.
In
those books, every
wonderful thing was created
(创造)
on a page. The problem
is that I am
not a very good
writer.
Then
I
prepared
a
little
black
book
and
it
looked
very
common.
________
it
started
as
somewhere to write down all of the
interesting experiences. When an idea came into my
head, I
would write them
down.
Sometimes
the
first
idea
was
not
such
a
good
one,
but
it
might
lead
to
better
ideas,
wrote
down 10 ideas, no
matter how bad they are. ________ .After that I
would develop it into a few
pages.
Now I
bring the book everywhere with me.________ It is
full of colorful thoughts or what the
world is like.
The
world
is
full
of
strange
things.
Every
day,
there
is
something
special
and
unusual
just
waiting to be discovered
(发现)
My book
is amazing .It lets me catch all of those small
things and catch them before they can
go away.
So
far I have written a great novel and some poems.
________.For me, this book
is more than just words on paper.
It is my special wealth
(财富)
.
A. I never thought I would write
poems!
B. However, it was
a little book of dreams.
C.
I fell in love with writing when I started
reading.
D. It is more
important to me than my mobile phone.
E. Then I picked the best three ideas
and wrote a short story.
【答案】
C
;
B
;
E
;
D
;
A
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了作者喜欢写作,带着书到处去,作者已经写了一本小说和几首
诗,成为作者特殊的财富。
A. I never thought I would write
poems!
我从没有想过我将写诗。
B. However, it was a little book of
dreams.
然而,它是梦想的一个书。
C. I fell in love with writing when I
started
reading.
当我开始读的时候,我喜欢上了写。
D. It is more important to me than my
mobile phone.
对于我来说它比我的手机更重要。
E. Then I picked the best three ideas
and wrote a short story.
然后我得到了最好的三个想法,写
了一部短篇小说。
(
1
)根据前句
I
have
always
wanted
to
write
p>
我总是想写,可知后句讲的是什么时候开始
写,故选
C
。
(
2
)根据前句
Then I
prepared a little black book and it looked very co
mmon.
我准备了一本小
的黑色的书,它看起来是普通的,可
知后句讲的是书虽然普通,但是充满梦想,故选
B
。
(
3
)根据前句
Sometimes the first idea was
not such a good one, but it might lead to better
ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter
how bad they are.
可知作者写下了
10
p>
个想法,然后找
到了三个最好的想法,故选
E
。
(<
/p>
4
)根据前句
Now I bring
the book everywhere with me.
我随身携带这本书到处去
,可知书
对我来说是重要的,故选
D
。
(
5
p>
)根据前句
So far I have written a
great novel and some poems.
到目前为止,我已经写了<
/p>
一部小说和一些诗,可知讲的是诗,故选
A
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔
细寻找答案。
11
.
从方框中选择合适的句子填入短文中的空格中,使短文完整并完成文后问题。
(
1
)从方框中选择合适的句子填入短文中的空格中。
The summer holiday is
coming soon. Are you going on a trip? If you plan
to take a plane, you'll
have a healthy
trip by following the suggestions.
①Bring some needed
medicine in your carry
-on bag.
②Don't leave
your scat during the plane's takeoffs and
landings.
③To prevent the blood
clots
(血流不畅):
________
Do leg-
stretching
(伸)
in your seat.
Wear comfortable
clothes.
④If
you sometimes get airsick
:
________
Keep your seat belt
fastened
(系好安全带)
.
Don't take small planes.