-
人教版英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
<
/p>
1
.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
p>
Each child loves to celebrate their
holiday. ①
It is a special day for them
because they can get
almost
(几乎)
everything they want on that day. Children usually
celebrate their birthdays with
a party.
The party may not be on the
exact
(准确的)
date of birthday
if it comes on a school
day. It may be
on the closest
(最近的)
weekend.
Some children
have birthday parties at home. Parents make the
house beautiful with balloons
and
coloured paper. And
home
—
made food is a
wonderful treat for the children. The children
play different games and have lots of
fun at the party.
Others
may have their parties at their favourite
restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The
waiters serve
(端上)
the food and also sing and play games with
them.
②Every
party has a
birthday with candles on top. There is one
candle for each year of a
birthday
boy's
or
girl's
age.
When
the
candles
are
lighted,
everyone
sings
the
special
birthday
song: HAPPY
BIRTHDAY TO YOU!
(
1
)将文中
①
句翻译成汉语。
(
2
p>
)在文中
②
句空白处分别填入一个适当的单
词,使句意完整上下文通顺。
Every ________party has a birthday
________with candles on top.
(
3
)回答问题:
If their
birthdays are on school days, when may they have
the parties?
(
4
)在文中找出与
Parents
make
a
wonderful
birthday
meal
for
the
children
意思相近的
句
子。
(
5
)在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
【答案】
<
/p>
(
1
)这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为
在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何
东西。
(
2
)
birthday
p>
;
cake
(<
/p>
3
)
They may have
the parties on the closest weekend.
(
4
)
And
home-made food is a wonderful treat for the
children.
(
5
)
Children usually celebrate their
birthdays with a party.
【
解析】
【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日,并且通常举行生日聚会。
(
1
)
It
is
a
special
day
意思是它是一个特殊的节日;
for <
/p>
them
意思是对于它们来说;
beca
use
意思是因为;
they
意思是他
们;
can
意思是可以;
get
意思是得到;
almost
意思是
几乎;
everything
意思是一切,任何东
西;
they
want
意思是他们想要的;
on
that
day
意思
是在那天,故填这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何
东西。
(
2
)根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。
birthday
party
生日
聚会,
a birthday cake
生日蛋糕,
故填
birthday
,
cake
p>
。
(
3
)根据
if it comes on a
school day. It may be on the
closest
(最近的)
weekend.
可知如果
在上课日过生日,会选择在最近的周末过生日,故填
< br>They
may
have
the
parties
on
the
closest
weekend.
。
(
4
)根据
Parents
make a wonderful birthday meal for the children
可知父母为孩子们做一顿
极好的生日餐,与文中
And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the c
hildren.
意思相近,
故填
An
d home-made food is a wonderful treat for the
children.
。
(
5
)根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己
的生日,并且通常举行生日聚会,即
Children
usually
celebrate
their
birthdays
with
a
party.
,故填
Children
usually
celebrate
their
birthdays with a
party.
。
< br>【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2
.
任务型
阅读
Hi! I'm Tom, the cat.
The dog is Huck. We live with our master Miss
Brown in New York. Miss
Brown gives us
the names after the book
Tom Sawyer and
HuckleberryFinn
. In the book, Tom and
Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown
hopes
(希望)
we can
be friends too.
I'm two
years old. I like playing ball games with Huck.
Huck is good at them too. Sleeping is also
my
hobby.
I
feel
very
good
to
sleep
in
the
warm
sun.
Huck
is
a
tall
and
strong
dog.
He
likes
running in the park with Miss Brown
every afternoon. I don't go with them. I usually
watch TV at
home.
Miss Brown likes travelling with
us. We are going to California this summer. It is
great, right?
(
1
)
Who
is Tom?
________
(
2
)
p>
What does Miss Brown hope?
________
(
3
)
What is Huck good
at?
________
(
4
)
Whe
re does Huck run every afternoon?
________
(
5
)将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。
________
【答案】
(
1
)
Tom
is a cat.
(
2
)
She
hopes Tom and Huck can be friends.
(
3
)
Huck is
good at ball games.
(
4
)
In
the park.
(
5
)布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:本文以第一人称介绍了一只猫,一只狗和他
们的主人的快乐
生活。
(
1
)根据
I'm Tom, the cat
p>
可知,
Tom
是一只猫。故答案为
Tom is a cat
。
(
2
)根据
Miss
Brown
hopes
(希望)
we
can
be
friends
p>
too
可知,布朗小姐希望
Tom
和
Huck
也能成为好朋友。故答案为
She hopes Tom and Huck can be
friends
。
(
3
)根据
Huck is good at them
too
可知
Huck
擅长球类运动。故
答案为
Huck is good at ball
games
。
(
4
)根据
He likes
running in the park with Miss Brown every
afternoon
可知。故答案为
In the
park
。
(
5
)
Like
travelling with us
可译为:喜欢和我们一起旅行。故答案为:布朗
小姐喜欢和我们
一起旅行。
【点评】
考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解,它介于阅读理解与写
作之间不
仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力,更加注重考查学生
“
写
”
的能力。由于题目要求
形式多样,在同一篇
阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务,因此解题前要先明确任务,做到
心中有数。
3
.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
It's December 31, New Year's Eve.
Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with
*heir children,
Lucy and Tom. The
family is a very happy one. Next year is going to
be a very good year for the
family.
Next
year Bob and Sally are going to take a long
holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents
in California. Tom is going to finish
high school. He is going to move to Boston and go
to college.
Lucy is going to be 16
years old. She is going to finish middle school
and go to high school.
In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all
of them.
(
1
)
How
is the family?
(不超过
7
个词)
(
2
)
What are Bob and
Sally going to do?
(不超过
14
个词)
(
3
)
How
old is Lucy going to be?
(不超过
8
个词)
【答案】
(
1
)
The
family is a very happy one.
(
2
)
They are going
to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents
in California.
(
3
)
She
is going to be 16 years old.
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来,以及他
们各自的
新年愿望。
(
1
)根据第一段
The
family is a very happy
one
,可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭,故答案为
The
family is a very happy one
。
(
2
)根据
第二段
Next year Bob and Sally are going
to take a long holiday. They are going to
visit
Sally's
parents
in
Califo
rnia
,可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的
父母,故答案为
They are going to take a long
holiday and visit Sally's parents in
California
。
(
3
)根据第二段
Lu
cy is going to be 16 years old
,可知露西将要是<
/p>
16
岁了,故答案为
She
is going to be 16 years
old
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意通读全文,带着问题去文章找答案。
4
.
根据短
文内容,回答下列问题。
It's Sunday today. There're many people in the
park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea.
Others are watching flowers. Look! Lucy
is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite
is high in
the sky
(天空)
now. Their parents are
sitting under the tree. What are they talking
about'? I
don't know.
Oh, dear! Look! Lucy's kite is in a
big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get
it back. But
his mother doesn't let him
do it. At the moment we can see Polly flying high.
It can get the kite
for Lucy. Lucy is
very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly
very much.
(
1
)
What day is it today?
(不超过
3
个词)
(
2
)
p>
Where are the people now?
(不超过<
/p>
5
个词)
(
3
)
p>
What's Lucy doing?
(不超过
< br>5
个词)
【答案】
(
1
)
It's Sunday
today.
(
2
< br>)
They're in lee park.
(
3
)
She's
flying a kite.
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。
(
1
)根据
文章第一句
It's Sunday
today.
可知今天是周日,故答案为
It's
Sunday today.
(<
/p>
2
)根据第一段第二句
There're
many
people
in
the
park.
可知人们在公园里
,故答案为
They're in the park.
(
3
)根据
第一段第二行
Look! Lucy is flying a kite with
her brother, Tom.
可知露西在放风筝,
故答
案为
She's flying a kite.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解问题,然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。
5
.
< br>根据表格内容,补全短文。
Tickets
Opening
time
Grown- ups
(成年人)
?2.00
9:00
am~4:00 pm
Children
over
(超过)
?1.00
On
Monday
10:00 am~4:00
pm
12
Children under 12
Free
Keep the zoo
clean!
Don't touch, give
food to or go near the animals!
Here
is
some
information
about
________.
You
can
go
to
the
zoo
from
________
in
the
morning to four o'clock
in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on
________, you can go
there from 10:00
am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the
adults is ________. Children over 12
is
1
yuan
. Children under 12
is free. When you visit the zoo, you can't touch,
________ or go
near the
animals!
【答案】
a
zoo
;
nine o'clock
;
Monday
;
2
yuan
;
give food to
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了动物园的
一些信息。
(
1
)根据
Keep
the
zoo
clean!
可知是关于动物
园的信息,
zoo
动物园,可数名词,指的是
< br>一个动物园,所以用
a
zoo
,故填
a
zoo
。
(
2
)根据
9:00
am
—
4:00
pm
,可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始,故填
nine
o'clock
。
(
3
)根据
On
Monday 10:00 am
—
4:00
pm
,可知周一营业时间是
10:00
am
—
4:00 pm
,故填
Monday
。
<
/p>
(
4
)根据
Gr
own- ups
(成年人)
?2.00
< br>,可知成年人的票价是
2
元,故填
2 yuan
。
(
5
)根据
Don't
touch, give food to or go near the animals!
可知不要碰动物,给它们食物或
靠近它们!故填
giv
e food to
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
6
.
根据内
容,补全短文。
Dear
Anna,
Thank you for the
photo of your family. This is my family photo. My
grandfather is on the right.
My parents
are on the left. My father's name is Mike Smith.
He is an English teacher. My mother
is
Linda Smith. She is not a teacher. That boy is my
brother. His name is Mark. He is 12. He is in
Class 2 Grade 5. That girl is me. I'm
14. I'm in Class 1 Grade 7.
Susan
In this
letter, Susan shows
(展示)
her
________ to Anna. There are ________ people in
this
photo.
Her
grandpa
is
on
the
right
and
her
parents
are
________.
Mike
Smith
is
an
English
teacher. ________ is
her mother. Mark is Susan's ________ and he's 12.
Susan is 14 and she's in
Class 1 Grade
7.
【答案】
family ph
oto
;
five
;
< br>on the left
;
Linda
Smith
;
brother
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了
Susan
向
Anna
介绍了自己的全家福。
p>
(
1
)句意:
Susan
向
Anna
展示了她的全家福。根据
This
is
my
family
photo.
这是我的全家
福,可知是
family
photo
全家福,故填
family
photo
。
(
2
)句意:在这张照片里有
5<
/p>
人。根据
My
grandfather
is
on
the
right.
My
parents
are
on
the boy
is my brother.
可知家里有爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和
< br>Susan
,一共
5
人,即
p>
five
,故填
five
< br>。
(
3
)句意:他的爷爷在右边,他的父母在左边。根据
My
parents
are
on
the
left.
可知父母
在左边,故填
on the
left
。
(
4
)句意:
Linda
Smith
是她的妈妈。根据
My
mother
is
Linda
Smith.
可知妈妈是
Linda
Smith
,故填
Linda
Smith
。
(
5
)句意:
Mark
是
Susan
的弟弟。根据
That boy is my brother. His name is Mark.
< br>可知
Mark
是弟弟,故填
br
other
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
7
.
根据短
文内容,完成表格。
Hello,
boys
and
girls.
My
name
is
Tony
Smith.
I'm
twelve
years
old
and
I'm
from
London,
England.
It's
a
big
and
busy
city.
My
favourite
colour
is
green
and
it's
the
colour
of
trees.
Swimming is my favourite sport. In
summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen
friend. His
name
is
Jim
Brown
and
he'.s
eleven
years
old.
He's
from
New
York,
America.
Yellow
is
his
favourite
colour and he likes playing basketball very
much.
Some information about
Tony and Jim
Name
Age
From
Favourite
colour
Favourite
________
swimming
________
Tony
Smith
________
England
________
Jim
Brown
11
________
yellow
【答案】
sports
;
twelve/12
;
green
;
America
;(
pla
ying
)
basketball
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了
Tony
和朋友
Jim
的一些信息。
(
< br>1
)根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动,故填
s
ports
。
(
2
)根据
My name is
Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old
可知
Tony12
岁了,故填
twelve/12
p>
。
(
3
)根据
My favourite
colour is green
,可知
Tony
最最爱的颜色的绿色,故填
green
。
(
4
)根据
He's from New York, America.
可知来自美国纽约,故填
America
。
p>
(
5
)根
据
he
likes
playing
basketball
very
m
uch.
可知喜欢打篮球,故填(
playing
)
basketball
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻
找答案。
8
.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Good
morning,
everyone!
I'm
Miss
Li.
I
am
an
English
teacher.
There
are
twenty
boys
and
twenty-
two girls in my class. This is Betty. She is an
American girl. She likes football. This is Tony.
He
is
an
English
boy.
He
likes
basketball.
His
favourite
day
is
Saturday.
Yellow
is
his
favourite
colour. This is
Daming and he is Chinese. He likes white best.
Table tennis is his favourite sport.
p>
(
1
)
What
is Miss Li?
(不超过
4
个词)
(
2
)
How
many students are there in the class?
(
不超过
1
个词)
(
3
)
p>
Where is Betty from?
(不超过
3
个词)
(
4
)
What's
Tony's favourite day?
(不超过
1<
/p>
个词)
(
5
)
What's
Daming's favourite colour?
(不超过
< br>1
个词)
【答案】
(
1
)
She's an English
teacher.
(
2
)
Forty two.
/
42.
(
3
)
She's from
America.
(
4
)
Saturday.
(
5
)
White.
【解析】
【分析】大意:这是李老师
对自己班上的学生人数及几个学生的基本情况做了一
些简单的介绍,李老师教英语,她所
在的班上有
42
名学生。
(
1
)根据
I
am
an
English
teacher.
可知,她是一名英语老师,故填
She's
an
English
teacher.
。
(
2
p>
)根据
There are twenty boys and
twenty-two girls in my class.
可知,班上用
20
名男生和
22
名
女生,共
42
名学生,故填
Forty two
。
/
42
。
(
3
)根据
S
he is an American
girl.
可知,她来自美国,故填
She's from
America
。
(
4
)根据
His favourite day is Saturday.
可知,他最喜欢星期
六,故填
Saturdy
。
(
5
)根据
He likes white best.
可知,大明最喜欢
白色,故填
White
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题
从原文找到答案。
9
.
阅读下面材料,从
A
~<
/p>
E
所给的信息中选出与
61
~
65
小题相匹配的选项。
A.
Laundry
(洗衣店)
Coat: $$8 Sweater: $$10
Call: 435-2378
C. Do the
Dishes
Price:
$$20
B. Wash
Center
Motorcycle: $$20
Car: $$30
Call
541-2348
D. Plant
Trees
Price:
$$50/hour
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