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最新人教版英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
<
/p>
1
.
根据短文内容
,
按要求完成下列各题。
①Mike lives
in Zhengzhou of China
. But
he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year.
②
He
speaks English. And he
speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good
friend. He is a Chinese boy.
He often
goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak
English there.
③It helps him with
English.
Of course, he often
helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home.
It is a dog. He likes it very
much.
④
The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming
likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang
in Mike's home.
(
1
)对句
①
画
线部分提问。
________
________ Mike live?
(
2
)将句
②
变成一般疑问句。
________ he
________ English?
(
3
)翻译句
③: ________
(
4
)把句
④
的同义句补出来:
Its ________
________Wangwang.
(
5
)下列说法符合短文内容的一项是:
A. Mike can
speak Chinese well.
B.
Mingming likes to speak English at the English
Corner.
C. Mingming has a
pet dog.
D. Mike and
Wangwang are classmates.
【答案】
(
1
)
Where
;
does
(
2
< br>)
Does
;
speak
(
3
)它帮助他学
习英语。
(
4
)
name
;
is
< br>
(
5
)
B
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:文章讲
述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。
(
1
)句意:迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是
in Zhengzhou of China.
表示位置,对位
置提
问,应使用疑问词
Where
,谓
语动词是三单形式,因此助动词使用
does
。故答案是
Where
does
。
(
2
)句意:他说英语。本句为一般现
在时,谓语动词
speak
,说,实义动词,因此在构成
一般疑问句时,借助助动词,主语是
he
,助
动词用
does
,
do
后接动词原形
speak
,故答案
是
Does
;
speak
。
(
3
)
it
指的是去英语角这
件事,
help…with
,帮助
……
做
……
;
hi
m
他。
English
英语。故答案<
/p>
是它帮助他学习英语。
(
4
)原句句意:它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应
使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构
替代所有格结构。故答案是
name is
。
(
5
)根据
He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to
speak English there.
可知,明明喜
欢在英语角说英语,因此
B
与原文意识相符。故答案是
B
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
2
.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。<
/p>
Each child loves to celebrate their
holiday. ①
It is a special day for them
because they can get
almost
(几乎)
everything they want on that day. Children usually
celebrate their birthdays with
a party.
The party may not be on the
exact
(准确的)
date of birthday
if it comes on a school
day. It may be
on the closest
(最近的)
weekend.
Some children
have birthday parties at home. Parents make the
house beautiful with balloons
and
coloured paper. And
home
—
made food is a
wonderful treat for the children. The children
play different games and have lots of
fun at the party.
Others
may have their parties at their favourite
restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The
waiters serve
(端上)
the food and also sing and play games with
them.
②Every
party has a
birthday with candles on top. There is one
candle for each year of a
birthday
boy's
or
girl's
age.
When
the
candles
are
lighted,
everyone
sings
the
special
birthday
song: HAPPY
BIRTHDAY TO YOU!
(
1
)将文中
①
句翻译成汉语。
(
2
p>
)在文中
②
句空白处分别填入一个适当的单
词,使句意完整上下文通顺。
Every ________party has a birthday
________with candles on top.
(
3
)回答问题:
If their
birthdays are on school days, when may they have
the parties?
(
4
)在文中找出与
Parents
make
a
wonderful
birthday
meal
for
the
children
意思相近的
句
子。
(
5
)在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
【答案】
<
/p>
(
1
)这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为
在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何
东西。
(
2
)
birthday
p>
;
cake
(<
/p>
3
)
They may have
the parties on the closest weekend.
(
4
)
And
home-made food is a wonderful treat for the
children.
(
5
)
Children usually celebrate their
birthdays with a party.
【
解析】
【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日,并且通常举行生日聚会。
(
1
)
It
is
a
special
day
意思是它是一个特殊的节日;
for <
/p>
them
意思是对于它们来说;
beca
use
意思是因为;
they
意思是他
们;
can
意思是可以;
get
意思是得到;
almost
意思是
几乎;
everything
意思是一切,任何东
西;
they
want
意思是他们想要的;
on
that
day
意思
是在那天,故填这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何
东西。
(
2
)根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。
birthday
party
生日
聚会,
a birthday cake
生日蛋糕,
故填
birthday
,
cake
p>
。
(
3
)根据
if it comes on a
school day. It may be on the
closest
(最近的)
weekend.
可知如果
在上课日过生日,会选择在最近的周末过生日,故填
< br>They
may
have
the
parties
on
the
closest
weekend.
。
(
4
)根据
Parents
make a wonderful birthday meal for the children
可知父母为孩子们做一顿
极好的生日餐,与文中
And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the c
hildren.
意思相近,
故填
An
d home-made food is a wonderful treat for the
children.
。
(
5
)根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己
的生日,并且通常举行生日聚会,即
Children
usually
celebrate
their
birthdays
with
a
party.
,故填
Children
usually
celebrate
their
birthdays with a
party.
。
< br>【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
3
.
根据短
文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
John is
from London. He is 8 years old this year. His
father is a waiter and his mother works on
a farm. He is a pupil of Grade
One.
It's Monday today.
Miss King is teaching them to count from one to
ten. John is working hard
in class.
Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and
asks him, “How many people are
there in
your family, John?” John stands up and
says, “Two, Miss King.” “Who are they?”
“My
father
and
mother.”
“Oh?”
Miss
King
is
surprised
and
says,
“There
are
three
people
in
your
family.” “But now I'm
not at home. I'm at school, you know!”
Who is a waiter?
How old is John this year?
Where does John's mother
work?
What does Miss King
do?
John's ①________ is a
waiter.
He is ②________
years old this year.
She
works on a ③________.
She is
a ④________ teacher.
How
many
people
are
there
in
John's
There
are⑤________
people.
family?
<
/p>
【答案】
father
;
8
;
farm
;
maths
;
three
【解析】
【分析】
⑴
根据
His father is
a waiter
可知填
father
。
⑵
根据
He is 8 years
old this year
可知他今年
8
岁,故填
8.
⑶
根据
his mother
works on a farm
可知他妈妈在农场工作,故填
farm
。
⑷
根据
Miss King is
teaching them to count from one to
ten
可知
Miss King
是数学
老师,故填
maths
。
⑸
根据
There are
three people in your family
可知他们家有三口人,故填
three
。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言
填写答案。
4
< br>.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
It's Sunday today.
There're many people in the park. Some are
walking. Some are drinking tea.
Others
are watching flowers. Look! Lucy is flying a kite
with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in
the sky
(天空)
now.
Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are
they talking about'? I
don't
know.
Oh, dear! Look!
Lucy's kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to
climb the tree and get it back. But
his
mother doesn't let him do it. At the moment we can
see Polly flying high. It can get the kite
for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the
kite back. She thanks Polly very much.
(
1
)
Wha
t day is it today?
(不超过
3
个词)
(
p>
2
)
Where are the
people now?
(不超过
5
个
词)
(
3
)
What's Lucy doing?
(不超过
5
个词)
【答案】
(
1
)
It's Sunday
today.
(
2
< br>)
They're in lee park.
(
3
)
She's
flying a kite.
【解析】
【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。
(
1
)根据
文章第一句
It's Sunday
today.
可知今天是周日,故答案为
It's
Sunday today.
(<
/p>
2
)根据第一段第二句
There're
many
people
in
the
park.
可知人们在公园里
,故答案为
They're in the park.
(
3
)根据
第一段第二行
Look! Lucy is flying a kite with
her brother, Tom.
可知露西在放风筝,
故答
案为
She's flying a kite.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解问题,然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。
5
.
< br>根据表格内容,补全短文。
Tickets
Opening
time
Grown- ups
(成年人)
?2.00
9:00
am~4:00 pm
Children
over
(超过)
?1.00
On
Monday
10:00 am~4:00
pm
12
Children under 12
Free
Keep the zoo
clean!
Don't touch, give
food to or go near the animals!
Here
is
some
information
about
________.
You
can
go
to
the
zoo
from
________
in
the
morning to four o'clock
in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on
________, you can go
there from 10:00
am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the
adults is ________. Children over 12
is
1
yuan
. Children under 12
is free. When you visit the zoo,
you
can't touch, ________ or go
near the
animals!
【答案】
a
zoo
;
nine o'clock
;
Monday
;
2
yuan
;
give food to
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了动物园的
一些信息。
(
1
)根据
Keep
the
zoo
clean!
可知是关于动物
园的信息,
zoo
动物园,可数名词,指的是
< br>一个动物园,所以用
a
zoo
,故填
a
zoo
。
(
2
)根据
9:00
am
—
4:00
pm
,可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始,故填
nine
o'clock
。
(
3
)根据
On
Monday 10:00 am
—
4:00
pm
,可知周一营业时间是
10:00
am
—
4:00 pm
,故填
Monday
。
<
/p>
(
4
)根据
Gr
own- ups
(成年人)
?2.00
< br>,可知成年人的票价是
2
元,故填
2 yuan
。
(
5
)根据
Don't
touch, give food to or go near the animals!
可知不要碰动物,给它们食物或
靠近它们!故填
giv
e food to
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
6
.
根据内
容,补全短文。
Dear
Anna,
Thank you for the
photo of your family. This is my family photo. My
grandfather is on the right.
My parents
are on the left. My father's name is Mike Smith.
He is an English teacher. My mother
is
Linda Smith. She is not a teacher. That boy is my
brother. His name is Mark. He is 12. He is in
Class 2 Grade 5. That girl is me. I'm
14. I'm in Class 1 Grade 7.
Susan
In this
letter, Susan shows
(展示)
her
________ to Anna. There are ________ people in
this
photo.
Her
grandpa
is
on
the
right
and
her
parents
are
________.
Mike
Smith
is
an
English
teacher. ________ is
her mother. Mark is Susan's ________ and he's 12.
Susan is 14 and she's in
Class 1 Grade
7.
【答案】
family ph
oto
;
five
;
< br>on the left
;
Linda
Smith
;
brother
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了
Susan
向
Anna
介绍了自己的全家福。
p>
(
1
)句意:
Susan
向
Anna
展示了她的全家福。根据
This
is
my
family
photo.
这是我的全家
福,可知是
family
photo
全家福,故填
family
photo
。
(
2
)句意:在这张照片里有
5<
/p>
人。根据
My
grandfather
is
on
the
right.
My
parents
are
on
the boy
is my brother.
可知家里有爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和
< br>Susan
,一共
5
人,即
p>
five
,故填
five
< br>。
(
3
)句意:他的爷爷在右边,他的父母在左边。根据
My
parents
are
on
the
left.
可知父母
在左边,故填
on the
left
。
(
4
)句意:
Linda
Smith
是她的妈妈。根据
My
mother
is
Linda
Smith.
可知妈妈是
Linda
Smith
,故填
Linda
Smith
。
(
5
)句意:
Mark
是
Susan
的弟弟。根据
That boy is my brother. His name is Mark.
< br>可知
Mark
是弟弟,故填
br
other
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
7
.
阅读下
面材料,从
A
~
E
所给的信息中选出与
61
~
65<
/p>
小题相匹配的选项。
A. Laundry
(洗衣店)
Coat: $$8 Sweater: $$10
Call: 435-2378
C. Do the Dishes
Price: $$20
Call:
687-2789
E. Flower
Shop
Price: roses $$
60/bunch
(束)
, carnations $$
60/bunch ...
B. Wash
Center
Motorcycle: $$20
Car: $$30
Call
541-2348
D. Plant
Trees
Price:
$$50/hour
Call:
529-2176
Call
632-2398
(
1
)
Peter and his friends have a big
dinner. Now, his kitchen is in a
mess
(一团糟)
.
p>
(
2
)
Mrs.
Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants
to grow some trees in it.
(
3
)
Mr.
Green is very busy these days. Now there are too
many dirty clothes at home.
(
4
)
Mr.
Smith is in hospital. His students want to visit
him and buy some flowers.
(
5
)
Jim's father
often drives his car to work and sometimes he goes
to have his car cleaned.
【答案】
(
1
)
C
(<
/p>
2
)
D
(
3
)
A
(
4
)
E
(
5
)
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了
5
则信息。
(
1
)根据
his
kitchen is in a mess
(一团糟)
.
p>
可知厨房一团糟,而
the Dishes
洗碗,与
厨房有关,故选
C
。
p>
(
2
)根据
Mrs. Brown buys a house with
a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in
it.
可
知想在花园里种树,而
T
rees
讲的是种树,故选
D
。
(
3
)根据
Now
there
are
too
many
dirty
clothes
at
home.
可知家里有许多脏衣服,而
y
(洗衣店)讲的是洗衣店,故选
A
。
(
4
p>
)根据
His
students
want
to
visit
him
and
buy
some
flowers.
可知学生
想买一些花,而
Shop
讲的是花店,故选
< br>E
。
(
5
)根据
sometimes
he goes to have his car
cleaned.
可知他去洗车,而
Center
讲的
是洗车中心,故选
B
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先
读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。
8
.
任务型阅读。
There
are
many
magic
(神奇的)
things
in
the
world
of
animals.
Please
look
at
the
followings
:
Cat's
whiskers
(胡须)
are
long.
They
help
cats
feel
the
world.
At
night,
they
help
cats
walk
around.
Without
whiskers,
cats
can't
walk
well.
They
are
helpful
because cats don't
see very well.
A rabbit
has two long ears. They have two important
functions
(功能)
. First,
long ears can hear small
sounds
(声音)
. Second, they
help the rabbits lose heat
(散热)
. Rabbits have a high
body temperature.
Tigers
hunt
(狩猎)
in tall grass.
Their stripes make it difficult for other animals
to see them well. When
other animals finally see the tiger, it's always
too late
(迟
的)
.
(
1
)
Can
the cats walk well without whiskers?
________
(
2
)
How
many important functions do the rabbit's long ears
have?
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-
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