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英语作文人物传记
人物传记类
写作指导
人物传记也是记叙文体的一种，但人物传记主要是写名人或伟人的生平、事迹。因此，
写
人物传记时，要抓住其出生年月、主要事迹、人们的评论等进行叙述。
精选范文
①
Our English
Teacher
Do you know our English teacher?
Look!
There is a young man
standing
over there.
He
isn't tall, and looks very thin.
Who
is he?
He is our
English
teacher. His name is Sun Feng.
Our teacher is strict not only with
himself but also with us. We all like
him, because he is a good teacher and
often helps us with our English.
My classmate Wang Haiyan was not good
at Eng-lish at first. He often
thought:
him:
can.
classmates. So he began to put his
heart into English and did better in
English. At last, he took part in the
English contest and got a prize.
Our English teacher works hard and he
is as busy as a bee. He often
prepares
lessons and studies until late at night. In Grade
three, we often
have tests and have
more English homework. Mr Sun always goes over it
carefully.
Mr Sun
gets on well with us. He likes singing very much.
One day before
classes began, he said
to us:
We all like our
English teacher. He is not only teacher but also
our good
friend. Don't you think
so?
②
Zheng leaps into
history
In the winter of 1953, a powerful jump
from a Chinese woman attracted world
attention.
Twenty-year-old Chinese athlete Zheng
Fengrong shattered the women's high
jump world record with a leap of 1.77
metres in a Beijing athletic meet on
November 17, 1957.
The new record, the first women's world
record for the People's Republic
of
China, was one centimetre higher than the old mark
held by American
Mildred McDaniel
.
The jump also made Zheng
the first Asian athlete to break a world track and
field record since 1936.
The record jump, although by a tiny
margin, was described by the foreign
media as
world
record.
Dubbed
燕子
) awakening
(
唤醒了
)Chinese sports,
sent a message to the world that China
was Nolonger the
East.
Born in the spring city of Jinan,
Shandong Province, Zheng, who stands at
1.70 metres, has a good physique and a
skillful scissor----sharp jump which
was seldom seen among top jumpers in
the world.
She once leapt
1.78 metres, a national record in 1963.
She claimed a well-merited place in
sporting history when her achievement
was listed in the Guinness Book of
World Records (
吉尼斯世界纪录
)
.
Due to her contribution
(
贡献
) to athletics, Zheng was
awarded a series of
honours. She was
named among the nation's greatest athletes
(
运动员
) in
1984.
③
Rong is first world champion
When China was
hungry for their first world title to celebrate
the 10th
anniversary of the founding of
the People's Republic of China table tennis
player Rong Guotuan made their dream e
true.
Rong became New
China's first world champion after he won the
men's
singles title at the 25th World
Table Tennis Championships, in former West
Germany on April 5, 1959.
Before the championships, the team had
pinned their gold hopes on the
men's
team. But their dream of a world team title was
destroyed by the
Hungarian team in the
semifinal match, losing three games to
five.
After a chain of
(
一系列
) unexpected defeats to
Chinese favoured for the
title, Rong
carried the heavy hopes to make a
breakthrough.
Rong's rival
in the final was top Hungarian paddler Ferenc
Sido.
Rong was seen as an
underdog for the title as he had just lost to Sido
in
the team contest. Even the victory
flowers were being prepared for Sido.
But much to the surprise of the
8000-member audience, Rong won three
straight sets with a big margin 21-12,
21-15, and 21-14 after losing the
first
set 19-21. Until that very moment, Rong realized
the promise he made
one year ago, that
was to win a world championship for his
motherland.
Two years later
at the 26th championship for his motherland.
Two years later at the 26th
championships in Beijing,
Rong led the
Chinese men to win the team title.
After being the
coach(
教练
) of the Chinese
women's team,
Rong led the
team to the winners' podium at the 28th
championships(
锦标赛
)in
1965.
练习
①写一篇说明马丁·路德·金生平的短文。
< br>提示：马丁·路德·金是著名的美国黑人民权运动领袖。他
1929
年
1
月
15
日出生于
乔治亚州亚特兰大，
1951
年就读于波士顿大学，
1952
年认识了
Coretta Scott
，并相
爱，
1953
年结了婚。
1954
年金离开波士顿，成为阿拉巴马州蒙哥马利基督教浸礼会牧
师，开始领导黑人运动。
1963
年成千上万的黑人来到华盛顿听他著名的演讲。
1964
年
他获得了诺贝尔和平奖。
1968
年
4
月
4
日他在田纳西州孟菲斯被暗杀。
(
字数：
120
左
右
)
参考词语
美国黑人民权运动
the
black American civil rights movement
波士顿大学
Boston
University
爱上……fall in love
with
牧师
minister
林肯纪念馆
the Lincoln
Memorial
诺贝尔和平奖
the Nobel Peace
Prize
被暗杀
to be
assassinated
②根据下面提示写篇短文。
a
．歇洛克·福尔摩斯是
19
世纪末英国的一位
著名侦探；
b
．他通常在警察到来之
前，就把案件侦破了；
c
．许多人信
任他，当他们有麻烦或有危险时来求他帮忙；
d
．他足智多谋，帮助很多人解决了他们的私事；
e
．有很多故事都是关于福尔摩斯的，至今他还被人们所怀念。
(
字数：
70
左右
)
参考词语
福尔摩斯
Sherlock
Holmes
19
世纪末
at the end
of 19th century
信任
to believe in
陷入困境
to be in
trouble
私事
personal
affairs
被怀念
to be
remembered
③请以
Madame
Curie
为题，写一篇英语短文，要点如下：
a
．
Madame Curie
为世界著名的女科学家，
1867
年出生于波
兰一个教师家庭，卒于
1934
年。
b
．从小爱学习并希望成为科学家，
1
6
岁中学毕业，
24
岁赴巴黎就读于巴
黎大学，生
活简朴，学习刻苦。
c<
/p>
．一生致力于科学研究，于
1903
年和
1911
年两次分别获诺贝尔物理奖和诺贝尔化学
奖。
d
．一个女人事业成
功不容易，而一生中两次获诺贝尔奖更为困难，居里夫人将作为一
位伟大的女性永远为人
们所怀念。
(
字数：
100
左右
)
参考词语
波兰
Poland
中学毕业
to finish one's middle
school
过着简朴的生活
to
live a simple life
科学研究
the study of science
诺贝尔物理奖
the Nobel
Prize for physics
成功地干
to succeed in
考入巴黎大学
to enter Paris
University
④请按下面所提供的条件用英语写一篇简单的人物传记。
a
．保罗·罗伯逊
(Paul
Roberson)
出生于一个贫苦的黑人家庭。
b
．
12
岁做工，先在农
场，后来在工厂。
c
．他热爱音乐，
虽然每天工作繁忙，但只要有空就练习唱歌。
d
．有一副好嗓子。
e
．后来成为人民喜爱的歌手。
(
字数：
100
左
右
)
参考词语
出生于
to be born
靠……为生
to make a living by
doing
充分利
to make
full use of
闻名于
to
bee well-known to
被认为
to be regarded
as
⑤雷锋生平事迹
怀特先生在我国某城市参观，问起有关雷锋的事情。假定你是接待人员，向怀特先生
< br>简要介绍雷锋的生平和事迹。现在请你将所介绍的内容写成一篇短文。
a
．
1940
年出生，
干过农活，又当过工人；
b
．
21
岁参军，然后入党；
c
．热爱祖国，热爱人民，乐于助人；
d
．为人民做过许多好事，为我们大家树立了好榜样；
e
．
1862
年因公殉职。
(
字
数：
80
左右
)
参考词语
在田里
in the fields
参军
to join the
army
入党
to bee a
Party member
乐于……to be happy
to do
关心
to care
for
做好事
to do good
deeds
树立好榜样
to set
a good example to
⑥请按下面提供的条件，写一篇奥·亨利生平的短文。
a
．奥·亨利(O·Henry)是
Willian Sidney
Porter
的笔名
(pen-
name)
；
b
．
1862
～
1910
；
c
．出身贫穷，没有上过学；
d
．三年监狱生活中学会写作；
e
．一生作品
300
多篇；
f
．是美国著名短篇小说家。
(
字数：
80
左右<
/p>
)
参考词语
出生于贫苦的家庭
to be
born into a poor family
几乎没受过教育
to have little
schooling
释放
to be
set free