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跟单必备国际贸易英语常用词汇
贸易价格术语
FOB (free on board)
离岸价
C&F (cost and
freight)
成本加运费价
CIF (cost, insurance and freight)
到岸价
freight
运费
wharfage
码头费
landing
charges
卸货费
customs duty
关税
port dues
港口税
import surcharge
进口附加税
import
variable duties
进口差价税
commission
佣金
return commission
回佣，回扣
price
including commission
含佣价
net price
净价
wholesale price
批发价
discount /
allowance
折扣
retail price
零售价
spot price
现货价格
current price
现行价格
/
时价
indicative
price
参考价格
customs valuation
海关估价
price list
价目表
total
value
总值
贸易保险术语
All Risks
一切险
F.P
.A. (Free from Particular
Average)
平安险
W.A.
/ W.P
.A (With Average or With
Particular Average)
水渍险
War Risk
战争险
F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage)
淡水雨淋险
Risk of
Intermixture and Contamination
混杂、玷污险
Risk of
Leakage
渗漏险
Risk
of Odor
串味险
Risk
of Rust
锈蚀险
Shortage Risk
短缺险
T.P
.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage
& Non-delivery)
偷窃提货不着险
Strikes Risk
罢工险
贸易机构词汇
WTO (World Trade
Organization)
世界贸易组织
IMF (International Monetary Fund)
国际货币基金组织
CTG
(Council for Trade in Goods)
货币贸易理事会
EFTA
(European Free Trade Association)
欧洲自由贸易联盟
AFTA
(ASEAN Free Trade Area)
东盟自由贸易区
JCCT
(China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)
中美商贸联委会
NAFTA
(North American Free Trade Area)
北美自由贸易区
UNCTAD
(United Nations Conference on Trade and
Development)
联合国贸易与发展会议
GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and
Trade)
关贸总协定
贸易方式词汇
stocks
存货，库存量
cash sale
现货
purchase
购买，进货
bulk sale
整批销售，趸售
distribution channels
销售渠道
wholesale
批发
retail trade
零售业
hire-purchase
分期付款购买
fluctuate
in line with market conditions
随行就市
unfair
competition
不合理竞争
dumping
商品倾销
dumping profit margin
倾销差价，倾销幅度
antidumping
反倾销
customs bond
海关担保
chain debts
三角债
freight forwarder
货运代理
trade
consultation
贸易磋商
mediation of dispute
商业纠纷调解
partial
shipment
分批装运
restraint of trade
贸易管制
RTA
(Regional Trade Arrangements)
区域贸易安排
favorable
balance of trade
贸易顺差
unfavorable balance of trade
贸易逆差
special
preferences
优惠关税
bonded warehouse
保税仓库
transit
trade
转口贸易
tariff
barrier
关税壁垒
tax
rebate
出口退税
TBT
(Technical Barriers to Trade)
技术性贸易壁垒
进出口贸易词汇
commerce, trade, trading
贸易
inland trade,
home trade, domestic trade
国内贸易
international trade
国际贸易
foreign
trade, external trade
对外贸易，外贸
import,
importation
进口
importer
进口商
export, exportation
出口
exporter
出口商
import
licence
进口许口证
export licence
出口许口证
commercial
transaction
买卖，交易
inquiry
询盘
delivery
交货
order
订货
make a complete entry
正式
/
完整申报
bad
account
坏帐
Bill
of Lading
提单
marine bills of lading
海运提单
shipping
order
托运单
blank
endorsed
空白背书
endorsed
背书
cargo receipt
承运货物收据
condemned
goods
有问题的货物
catalogue
商品目录
customs liquidation
清关
customs
clearance
结关
贸易伙伴术语
trade partner
贸易伙伴
manufacturer
制造商，制造厂
middleman
中间商，经纪人
dealer
经销商
wholesaler
批发商
retailer,
tradesman
零售商
merchant
商人，批发商，零售商
concessionaire, licensed dealer
受让人，特许权获得者
consumer
消费者，用户
client, customer
顾客，客户