(财务管理)报关单上常会出现的英文单词和缩写

报关单上常会出现的英文单词和缩写

一、单证（

Documents)

进出口业务涉及的单证总的包括三大类：

1

、金融单证（信用证、汇票、支票和本票）

2

、商业单证（发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等）

3

、用于政府管制的单证（许可证、原产地证明、商检证等）

declaration

?

form

报关单

Three steps

—

declaration, examination of goods and release of

?

goods, are

taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export go ods.

海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。

the person in charge of the

?

declaration

invoice

发票

?

ocean bill of lading

提单

?

air

?

waybill

空运提单

packing list

或

packing specification

（装箱单）

?

shipping

?

order(

装货单

)

letter of credit

（

L|C

）（信用证）

?

insurance

?

policy

（保险单）

sales confirmation

售货确认书

?

contract

（合同）（

com modity,

?

quantity, unit price, total amount, country

of origin and manufacturer, packing, shipping mark, date of shipment, port of

shipment, port of destination, insurance, payment, shipment, shipping advice,

guarantee

of

quality,

claims,

force

majeure,

late

delivery

and

penalty,

arbitration

）

certificate(commodity inspection certificate

商检证

animal or plant quarantine certificate

动植物检疫证

certificate of origin

原产地证

二、报关英语常用词汇

import

进口

export

出口

import & export corporation(Corp.)

import

&

export

business(enterprise

entitled

to

do

import

and

export

business)

export drawback

出口退税

import & export licence

processing with imported

（

supplied) materials

进（来）料加工

buyer

买方

seller

卖方

The

buyer

requests

his

bank

to

issue

a

letter

of

credit

in

favor

of

the

seller.

goods(import&

export

goods

,

All

import

and

export

goods

shall

be

subject

to

Customs examination)

cargo (bulk cargo,cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo,bonded cargo,

cargo-owner

What cargo is inside the container?

The cargo is now released.)

Commodity(commodity inspection)

merchandise

泛指商品，不特指某一商品

article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles

）

luggage

行李物品

postal items

邮递物品

You

don’t

have

to

pay

duty

on

personal

belongings,

but

the

other

one

is

subject

to duty.

means of transport(convey ance)

运输工具

(vessel, aircraft, train,

vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customs

control on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory.

ocean vessel

船名

packing(bag

袋

,

bale

包，

bottle,

coil

圈，

case,

crate

板条箱，

dozen,

package

件：

total

packages

合计件数

,

piece,

roll,

set,

unit

辆，台，单位，

drum

桶，

carton

纸箱

, wooden cases

木箱，

pallet

托盘，

container

，

in bulk)

weight

重量

gross weight

毛重

net weight

净重

tare

皮重

quantity

数量

:The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 500 cases.

description of goods

货名

name and specifications of commodity

品名及规格

type

类型

mode (term)of trade

贸易方式

name of trading country

贸易国

date of importation

进口日期

value

价值

total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying value

The

duty-paying

value

of

an

import

item

shall

be

its

normal

CIF

price

and

the

duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty.

The duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixed by the

Customs.

price

价格

unit price

单价

total price

总价

total amount

总价

consignor

发货人

consignee

收货人

While

the

examination

is

being

carried

out,

the

consignee

of

the

import

goods

or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and responsible for moving

the goods, opening and restoring the packing

Declaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consignee

within 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport;

declaration of export goods shall be made by the consignor 24 hours prior to the

loading unless otherwise approved by the Customs.

进口货物的收货人应当自运输工具

< br>申报进境之日起

14

日内，出口货物的发货人除海关特准 的外应当在货物运抵海关监管区后

装货的

24

< br>小时以前，向海关申报。

shipper

托运人

n

carrier

承运人

(a person or business that carries goods orn passengers from

one place to another for payment)

notifyn party

通知方

agent

代理人

:shipping agent

装运代理人，发货代理人

insurance agent

保险代理人

Declaration

of

inward

and

outward

articles

and

payment

of

duties

on

them

may

be made either by the owner or by a person the owner has entrusted to act as his

agent.

agency

代理

: China Ocean Shipping Agency

中国外轮代理公司

shipment

装船，交运

shipment documents

运输单据

date of shipment

装船日期，

装运期

combined transport shipment port to port shipment