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高考英语词汇查漏（
1
）
1.
above sea
level
2.
across
the street, ~ the square, across town
3.
take action
4.
be
in the act of doing sth
正在做
s
th
时
5.
add to; add A to B add up to
6.
admit doing
sth; be admitted to/into
7.
have the advantage of; take advantage
of have ~ over
8.
advise doing;
9.
afford to do sth; afford sth
10.
once again
11.
of an age
12.
agree to do
sth; agree that-clause; ~ with/to/on
13.
in agreement
with
14.
ahead
of; get ahead; go ahead
15.
aim at the lion; aim A at B; take aim
at
16.
allow
doing sth; allow sb. to do sth; allow sb.
out/into
…
; ~ me a few more
minutes;
17.
a
large amount of money; large amounts
of
…
18.
be angry
with; be ~ about; be ~ at
19.
answer
for
…
; the ~ to; make no ~; ~
the door/phone/letter
20.
be anxious to do sth; be ~ about/for/
21.
apart from;
tell them/A and B
…
~
；
take sth ~
22.
apply to/for; ~ A to B. ~ to
适用于
23.
be ashamed
of
…
; feel ashamed for sb.
24.
be/fall
asleep; be fast/sound ~
25.
be absent from
26.
accompany sb.
to sp. The tapes ~ the text.
27.
accomplish
the task/ nothing
28.
in addition (to)
29.
adopt a
child/a plan
30.
advertise sth; ~ for sth;
31.
have no
alternative but to do sth; We returned by the ~
road.
我们从另一条路返回。
32.
I was annoyed
with him because he kept iterrrupting.
33.
accuse sb. of
…
;
34.
on account of; take sth into ~ =take ~
of sth
35.
appeal
to sb.=attract/interest sb. ~ to sb. for
sth
恳请，哀求；
~ against the
case
上诉
36.
appoint a
day/place; ~ sb. as/to; ~ an; ~ sb. to do sth
指派
sb
…
37.
approve of
赞同，支持；
~ a
plan,
批准
38.
every aspect
of the job
1
39.
assess the
effects of
…
; ~ sth. at $$6000
40.
She attached a check to the order form.
a middle school ~ed to
Henan University; ~
importance to;
I am deeply ~ed to this old
car.
41.
in an attempt to do;make an ~ to do; ~
to do/~ doing
42.
attend a meeting/a child; ~ on/upon/to
sb; ~ to sth
处理，料理
43.
Who is in
authority here? have ~ to do
44.
be available
to
45.
be well
above/below average; on (an/the) average
46.
be wide awake; ~ sb. His letter awoke
old memories. ~ to the
danger,
意识到
…
47.
award sb.
sth; ~ sth to sb.;
48.
awkward age
青春期；
an ~ movement; a long ~
silence,
…
尴尬的沉默
49.
walk in bare
feet; with one
’
s ~
hand
赤手空拳；
~
one
’
s head=take off
one
’
s hat;
50.
bear
…
in mind; ~
fruit;
51.
The bird beat its wings rapidly. We
left early to ~ the rush hour.
比抢先一步，
52.
on/in behalf
of
53.
a village
beneath the hills; feel the sand ~
one
’
s feet
54.
bid
for
…
; bid (sb.) money
for
…
; What am I bid for this
old book? **He bade me good
morning .
55.
blame sth on
sb. ~ sb. for sth; be to ~ (for)
56.
be blessed
with=to be lucky enough to have I am blessed
with good health.
57.
There is a close bond between
them.
关系，纽带；契约，盟约
58.
brand
name;
the ~
of
the bike;
**a
band
of
robbers;
a
rock
band,
She
tied
her
hair
with a rubber band.
59.
burst into
laughter/tears; burst out laughing/crying.
60.
be buried in
thought
在沉思中；
bury
one
’
s head in a book
61.
a candidate
for the job of
…
候选人，候补人；应考者
62.
by chance;
There is some/a good ~ that she will be set free.
Not a ~/ No ~
根本不可能
63.
for a change;
make a ~; 75 pence ~
64.
the characteristic taste of Italian
wine It
’
s ~ of her that
she never complained.
特有的，
特征的
；
Good planning is one of ~s a
successful business.
65.
cheat sb. (out) of sth
66.
check in; ~
out
67.
in/under
the circumstances
在这种情况下；既然这样。
in/under no ~s .
68.
make a
comment /~s on/about
…
; to ~
on/upon sth; to ~ that-clause
69.
commercial
bank; too many ~s
电视、电台中的商业广告
70.
traveling
companion
旅伴，
the
Motorist
’
s Companion
汽车驾驶者指南
71.
a state-owned
company; Would you like some ~?
keep sb. ~
72.
complex
复杂的；综合体，综合系统
73.
concrete n.
混凝土；混凝土的，有形的，
clear
；
~ objects ~evidence
74.
confirm
批准；证实，进一步确认。
He said he would
accept the job, so we have asked
2
him to ~ his acceptance in
writing.
75.
conservative attitude a very ~
hairstyle
76.
constitution
宪法，章程；
an old man with weak
~,
体质，心里素质
77.
consume
大吃，大喝；
=to use (up)
time,money goods etc
; a
time-~ing meeting,;~er
78.
convince sth; ~ sb.
that-
从句；
be ~d of /
that-
从句
79.
credit,
信用；信任；
~
card; He has enough ~s to get her
degree.
学分
80.
The British
teacher in China was paid in local currency.
81.
debate n.&v.
辩论，辩论会
82.
decline
衰落，衰退，下降；婉言谢绝
83.
delete
删去（尤指文字）
，擦掉。
~ his
name from the list of members.
84.
delight sb.
take delight in
85.
digital
数码的；数字显示的。
a ~ watch, a ~
camera
86.
She has a diploma in education.
毕业文凭；学位证书；执照
87.
I can
distinguish them by their uniforms.
辨认出，看、听清楚；
~ between A and B; ~ A from B
88.
drill
钻，钻头；操练，练习；正确的步骤，程序。
89.
He spent the
entire day in bed.
整个的，全套的
I am in ~
agreement with you.
完全的，绝对的
相信，认为；喜欢，想要；
I
don
’
t ~ swimming in such
cool weather.
---He had no clothes on.
---Fancy that!
想想那副模样吧！
(
祈使句中表诧异、震惊
)
90.
Please file
this letter.
存档，归档；
n.
档案（夹）
91.
finance
财政，金融；资金，财源；
v.
向<
/p>
…
提供资金。
92.
a flexible
stick,
可弯曲的，有弹性的；
a ~ plan,
可变通的，灵活的
93.
glory
光荣，荣誉；壮丽，辉煌；
They gloried in
their new freedom.
为
…
< br>而欣喜。
94.
identity
身份；本身；本体
~ ~ card = ID card
身份证
95.
ignore
不顾，不理，忽视。
=take no notice of,
refuse to pay attention to
96.
innocent
清白的，无罪的；
（事物）无害的；
He is
~ of the crime.
97.
institute
协会，学会，学院，研究所
/
院。
98.
institution
惯例，习俗，制度；社会机构；慈善机构，收容所。
99.
intelligence
智力，悟性，聪明；情报，谍报，情报机构；
CIA
100.
mass
团、
块、
堆；
许多，
大量；
质量；
adj
大量的
a great mass of rock;
There
are masses of people in here. The mass
of(most) voters are in favor of these proposals.
A litre of gas has less
mass than a litre of water.
101.
medium
(pl.
media
或
mediums)
传播媒介，艺术形式；中间，中庸
He
writes
stories, but the
theatre is his favovite ~.
long/medium/short wave
102.
mild
温和的；轻微的，不严重的。
a ~ fever, a ~
winter
103.
multiply
乘，使相乘；
（使）大大增加
to ~ 2 by 3. Two ~ied by three makes
six.
to~
one
’
s chances of
success
104.
negotiate
~ with
sb. for sth
3
105.
occupy
占领
/
占据
sp
；
占
（位置、
空间、<
/p>
时间）
；
使从事
/
忙于
（
with
，
in
）
I ~ied myself
in writing
letters.
**occu
pation
占领；工作，职业；消遣，业余活动。
106.
oppose
反对；
~ doing
sth. **opposite
adj./n./prep
107.
origin
起源，开端；出身，血统。
108.
overlook
俯视，俯瞰；忽视，没注意到；假装没看见，宽恕。
109.
pack n.
背包；小包；一群，一伙；
a ~ of cigarette
, a ~ of wolves
v.
打
包；挤满；
聚集成群
/
成团
People began to ~ into the hall.
110.
package
包，包裹，包在一起的东西；一揽子交易；
~
tour
；
vt.
把
…
包成一包。
111.
packet
小包，小盒，小捆，小袋。
112.
parcel
包裹，邮包。
113.
pattern
图案；布样，纸样；榜样，典范；
（事物发生、发展的）方式，形式；声
音、
词汇的模式，
sentence ~s
114.
personnel
人事部门；
（<
/p>
公司、
机构、
军队的）
< br>全体职员，
全体人员
The company
’
s
main
problem is the shortage of skilled
personnel.
115.
plain
平原
=plains;
简单的，
朴素的；
clear
，
easy to see, hear, understand
It
’
s
quite
~that you
haven
’
t been paying
attention.
116.
polish
Polish your shoes with a brush.
117.
previous,
On Sunday he refused, but
on the ~ day he
’
d accepted
it.
Women are
now in a majority
on the committee, although ~ to 1976 there were no
women members
at all.
118.
a matter of
primary importance; =elementary
小学的，初等的
119.
process
aging ~, the ~ of election,
过程；
步骤；
措施；
< br>工序
v
加工
~ed food
120.
punctual
准时的，如期的，
She is never ~ for
appointments. Be there ~ at ten
o
’
clock.
121.
purchase
=buy, n.
购买；购买的东西
Do you wish us to deliver your ~s?
122.
It
’
s
very
rare
for
him
to
be
late.
a
~
bird,
one
of
my
~
visits
to
Paris,
**rarely=not
often
He rarely, if ever, goes out.
123.
interest
rate, birth rate, an hourly rate of $$40.
率，比率；费用，报酬
124.
Can you
recommend me a good hotel?(to); ~ doing; ~ that-
clause (should)
125.
A hot bath will refresh you.
126.
①
a drug for the relief of
pain
②
Much to my ~, her
injuries were only slight.
③
The
government
sent ~ to the people who lost their homes in the
flood.
减轻；救济
127.
reserve
旅馆房间、饭店、飞机座位的预定；
Have
you
~d
my
seat
on
the
plane?
make a
reservation; a game/wildlife reservation
128.
rough
a ~ road; ~ winds; a ~
boy,
粗俗，粗野；
a ~ voice; live a
~ life,
简陋的
129.
ruin His bad
behavior ~ed the party.
The
rain ~ed the crops. The crisis ~ him.
130.
review
反复考虑，再检查；写评论；检阅部队。
n.
…
I hope your new book gets
good
~s.
131.
secure
，
be ~ from
/against
…
;
有把握的
=certain
132.
security
安全，平安；
~
service
保安部门
133.
session
（一组人从事某项活动的）
一段时间；
会期
a recording~
一场录音；
a jazz ~
一
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