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天津市2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)

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2021-02-12 16:29
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2021年2月12日发(作者:厄运)


天津市


2018


年中考英语试题


(


含答案及详细答案解析


)


本试卷分为第


1


卷(选择题)


、第


I


卷(非选择题)两部分。第


1

< p>
卷为第


1


页至第


8


页,



I


卷为第


9


页至第


12


页。 试卷满分


120


分。考试时间


100< /p>


分钟。



答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名 、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”


上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形 码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,


答案答在


试卷上 无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”,并交回。



祝你考试顺利!



第Ⅰ卷



注意事项:



1



每题选出答案后,



2B


铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。


如需

< p>
改动,用橡皮擦干浄后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。



2


.本卷共五大题,共


80


分 。



一、听力理解(本大题共


20


小题,每小题


1


分,共

20


分)



A

)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的


A


B



C


三幅图画。找出与


你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。



1.



2.



3.



4.



B


) 下面你将听到十组対话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的


A




B


< p>
C


三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项



5. What sport does Lingling like best


A. Swimming B. Skating C. Playing table tennis


6. Where are they going?


A. To a library B. To a zoo C. To a supermarket


7. Whose pens are these?


A.


Daming’s



B. Betty’s



C. Tony’s



8. Who is that man?


A. Betty s brother B. Belly s dad C. Betty s uncle


9. Where is the woman s hometown?


A. In the north of China


B. In the south of China


C. In the cast of China


10. How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera?


A. Once a month B. Twice a month C. Three times a month


11


. What’s wrong with Jack?



A. He’s got a cold



B. He’s got a toothache



C. He’s got a stomach ache



12. What club docs Mary want to join?


A. The Music Club B. The Dance Club. C. The Chess Club


13. What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon?


A. Have a picnic B. Do his homework C. Watch a football match


14. How much are the two T-shirts?


A. 100


yuan


B. 180


yuan


C. 280


yuan


C


)听下面长对话或独白。 每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的


A



B



C


三个

< p>
选项中选出最佳选项。



听下面一段材料,回答第


15


至第


17




15. When is Damings birthday party?


A. This Friday B. This Saturday C. This Sunday


16. Who makes a birthday cake for Daming?


A. His dad B. His mum C. His grandma


17. What Present does Betty want to give Daming?


A. British coins B. Tov cars C. American stamps


听下面一段材料, 回答第


18


至第


20

< br>题。



18. How long docs Zhang Hua read English new spapers cvery day?


A. Fifteen minutes B. Half an hour C. An hour


19. What does Zhang Hua talk about in English with friends?


A. Great books B. Sports news C. Computer games


20. How does Zhang Hua practise listening


A. By watching English films


B. By talking with foreigners


C. By listening to English songs


二、单项填空(本大题共


15


小题,每小题


1


分,共


15


分)



从下列每小题所给的


A

< br>、


B



C



D


四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。



21. There Is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room.


A. an; the B. an;


不填


C. a; the D. a; a


22. ---She is too busy to help us finish the work


---


Let’s do it


______


A. herself B. myself C. itself D. ourselves


23. I am afraid we can not ______to take a taxi. Let s go by underground instead


A. refuse B. afford C. forget D. fall


24. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden_______.


A. competition B. interview C. treasure D. tradition


25. Tianjin is one of _______cities in China.


A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. the bigger


26. Mum asked me to ______for dinner.


A. lay the table B. go to sleep C. keep a diary D. lake a vacation


27. In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.


A. beside B. among C. up D. through


28. ---Can you open a gift______ after you receive it In England?


---


Yes. We don’


t have to wait.


A. main B. immediately C. nearly D. loudly


29. ---Must I come before 6: 30 tomorrow?


---No. You______ There will be plenty of time.


A. mustn’t



B. can’t



C. couldn’t


D.


needn’t



30. Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.


A. if B. because C. while D. until


31. ---Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?


---Yes. I______ there with my parents last year


A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone


32. Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.


A. stay B. staved C. staying D. to stay


33. Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today


A. is; remembered B. is; remembering


C. will; remember D. has; remembered


34. ---Please tell me______.


---


At ten o’clock



A. where you have your English lesson


B. where do you have your English lesson


C. what time you have your English lesson


D. what time do you have your English lesson


35. ---Tom fell of his bike and hurt his knee.


---________.


A. Pretty good B. That s too bad


C. That s funny D. That s a good idea


三、完形填空(本大题共


10


小题,每小题

< br>1


分,共


10


分)



阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的


A



B



C



D


四个选项中选出最佳选项。

< p>


My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent


the first few Years of my life there before my family 36 to Perth Australia


We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 37and I had to attend


special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.


We


did


not


have


much


38.


so


we


lived


very


simply.


My


parents


worked


as


cleaners.


They


earned


(挣钱)


just


enough


for


us


to


survive


(维持生活)< /p>


and


_


39


a


little


money.


My


father


had


always


wanted


to


40


a


small


restaurant.


Finally.


41


ten


years


of


hard


work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria


(比萨


饼店)


.


42 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria


after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 43 my father decided that we


needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 44 me the art of making wood-fired


pizzas.


Today we have three branches(


分店


), in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children


have 45 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the


business to them.


36. A . returned


37. A. school



38. A. paper



39. A. save


40. A. sell



B. moved



B. hospital


B. illness


B. borrow



C. pointed



D. connected




C. church



C. health


D. business


D. money


C. share



D. choose


B. see


C. open




D. leave



D.


41. A. before



B. after



C. during


between


42. A. Because B. If


43. A. played



44. A. like





C. Although



C. started




D. Whether


B. relaxed


B. teach



B. never



D. stopped


D. lend


C. believe



C. hardly



45. A. perhaps


D. also


四、阅读理解(本大题共


15


小题,每 小题


2


分,共


30

分)



阅读下面面的材料,从每小题所给的


A



B


C



D


四个选项中选出最佳选项。



A


Dear Susan,


How are you? I’m going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. We’ll


arrive on the second of August. it's so exciting! We can meet each other soon!


I


will


spend


a


day


in


Ocean


Park


on


the


third


of


August


.


I


know


that


you’ve


visited


Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice on what to see in Ocean


Park?


I


would


also


like


to


visit


you


at


your


home


on


the


fourth


of


August.


Are


you


free


on that


day? I’ve bought a present for you. I think you’l


l love it.


By the way. would you like to go to Disney land with me? I really want to take


some photos with you in Disneyland You know I love the famous cartoon characters


of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love them too.


When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know. I'll stay until the


ninth of August and go back to England on that day


See you soon


Love


Lily


46. When will Lily arrive in Hong Kong?


A. On the second of August B. On the third of August


C. On the fourth of August D. On the ninth of August


47. How long will Lily spend in Ocean Park?


A. Half a day B. One day


C. One and a half days D. Two days


48. What will Lily do on the fourth of August?


A. Buy a present B. Visit Ocean Park


C. Go back to England D. Visit Susan at her home


49. What will Lily do in Disney land?


A. Take photos B. Watch a cartoon


C. See a film of Mickey Mouse D. Read the story of Snow White


50. Lily wants to know_______


A. if Susan has received her present


B. when she will go back to England


C. if Susan can meet her at the airport


D. when Susan can go to Disney land with her


B


I did something wrong today.


While


at


the


beach


this


afternoon.


I


met


a


boy


called


Bob


We


talked


a


lot.


He


said


that it was fun playing on the cliffs (


悬崖


). I told him that I was not allowed to


go


near


that


place(


Mum


and


Dad


had


always


told


me


it


was


dangerous


to


play


there).


He


called


me


a


coward.


I


wanted


to


prove


to


him


that


I


was


just


as


brave,


so


I


agreed


to go with him


We


wanted


to


make


our


way


down


to


explore


(


探索


)the


area.


so


Bob


started


to


climb


down


and


I


followed


him.


Unluckily.


some


rocks


came


down


after


us.


One


of


them


nearly


hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help. but for a


long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some


sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (



)a rope around herself while a man


at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.


My parents were relieved (


宽慰的


)that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I


had


done


such


a


risky


thing.


I


apologized


and


promised


that


I


would


not


do


anything


like that again


51. Where did the writer meet Bob?


A. At school B. In the park


C. At the beach D. On the cliffs

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-


-


-


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