-
全国高考二卷语法填空及短文改错分类复习资料系列
--
一
非谓语动词
2014
—
2018
高考语法填空题及改错分类汇编及近期错题
集
（一）
．
2014--
2018
全国卷语法填空
非谓语动词考查
（共
28
个）
2018
（
I
）
1) You don’t have to run fast or for
long _____________(see) the benefit.
2)
You
may
drink,
smoke,
be
overweight
and
still
reduce
your
risk
of
_________(die)
early by
running.
2018
（
II<
/p>
）
1) The government encourages
farmers to grow corn instead of rice
_______(improve)
water quality.
2)
China’s
approach
to
protecting
its
environment
while
___________(feed)
its
citizens…
2018
（
III
）
1
）
I
quickly
lower
myself,
ducking
my
head
to
avoid ___________(look)
directly
into his eyes so he
doesn’t feel ______________(challenge).
2) Once his message was
delivered, he allowed me ___________( stay) and
watch.
2017
（
I
）
1
）
Fat and salt are very important
parts of a diet. They are required _____________
(process) the food that we eat, to
recover from injury and for several other bodily
functions.
2)
…
by
____________(eat) more fast food people will get
more salt and fat than they
need in
their diet.
2017
（
II
）
1)
This
included
digging
up
the
road,
______________(
lay)
the
track
and
then
building
a strong roof over the top.
2017
（
III
）
1)
But
unlike
her
school
friends,16-year-old
Sarah
is
not
spending
half-term
_______(rest).
2)
But
Sarah,
who
has
taken
part
in
shows
along
with
top
models,
wants
___________( prove) that she has brains
as well as beauty.
2016
（
I
）
1)
…
I was the first Western TV
reporter ____________(permit) to film a special
unit
…
2) My ambassadorial duties
will include _____________( introduce) British
visitors to
the 120-plus
pandas
…
2016
（
II
）
…
you
’
ll be less likely
___________(bring) your work home.
2016
（
III
）<
/p>
1) Skilled workers also combine various
hardwoods and metal ___________(create)
special designs.
2)
People
probably
cooked
their
food
in
large
pots,_________(
use)
twigs
(
树枝
)
to
remove it.
2015
（
I
）<
/p>
1) A study of travelers
____________(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor
names
Yangshuo as one of the
top 10 destinations in the world.
2)
Abercrombie
&
Kent,
a
travel
company
in
Hong
Kong,
says
it
regularly
arranges
quick
getaways here for people __________
(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
2015<
/p>
（
II
）
1
）
The adobe
dwellings(
土坯房
)
________(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the
American
Southwest are admired by even
the most modern of architects and engineers.
2
）
In
addition
to
their
simple
beauty,
what
makes
the
adobe
dwellings
admirable
is
their ability to
“
air
condition
”
a
house without ________(use)electric equipment.
3)When
a
new
day
breaks,
the
walls
have
given
up
their
heat
and
are
now
cold
enough
.________ (cool) the house during the hot day;.
2014
（
I
）
1) It took
years of work ___________( reduce) the industrial
pollution
…
2) While there are _____________(amaze)
stories of instant
transformation
…
2
014
（
II
）
1)
One
morning,
I
was waiting
at
the
bus
stop,
worried
about________(be)
late
for
school.
2) There were many people waiting at
the bus stop, and some of them looked very
anxious and
_______________(disappoint).
3) I heard a passenger behind me
shouting to the driver, but he refused
_______(stop)
until we reached the next
stop.
4) Still, the boy kept
__________(ride).
已考查的语法项目：
动词<
/p>
-ing
作定语
2
动词
-ed
作定语
3
动词
-ing
作状语
3
动词不定式作状语
5
动词不定式作主语
1
动词
-ing
作动词宾语
3
动词
-ing
作介词宾语
< br>
4
动词不定式作宾语
2
动词不定式作宾补、主补
2
动词
-e
d
作表语
2
未考查但《课程标准》作要求的语法项目：
动词
-i
ng
作主语
Laughing at others is impolite.
动词
-ing
作补语
You
can
’
t imagine him treating
his mother like that.
动词
-ed<
/p>
作状语
Invited to the party, he felt very
honored.
动词不定式作定语
Is this the best way to help him?
动词不定式作表语
My job
is to help the patient.
（二）短文改错近四年高考非谓语动词考查（共
8
< br>个）
2018
（
Ⅰ
）
My grandpa said last summer they earned
quite a lot by sell the fish.
2018
（
Ⅱ
）
As
a
kid,
I
loved
to
watch
cartoons,
but
no
matter
how
many
times
I
asked
to
watching them, my parents
would not to let me.
2018
（
Ⅲ
）
Everyone
was
silent,
wait
to
see
who
would
be
called
upon
to
read
his
or
her
paragraph aloud.
2017
（
Ⅰ
）
The instructor kept repeating the word,
“Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning
left!”
2017
（
Ⅱ
）
In
their spare time, they are interesting in planting
vegetables in their garden,……
2016(
Ⅱ
)
We can
choose
between staying at
home and take a trip.
2016(
Ⅲ
)
I showed them I was
independent by wear strange clothes.