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2018-2019学年上海市新华初级中学初三上学期英语10月月考试卷

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2021-02-12 10:33
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2021年2月12日发(作者:阳光明媚)



2018



2019


学年上海市虹口区新华初级学校初三年级上学期



10


月月考考试试卷




Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary


(第二部分



语音、语法和词汇)




.


Choose the best answer.



20. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?


A.



She has to control her weight. 's really hard to complete the task in time.



C. It is very common in china.





. Johnson complained again.


[


参考答案


]


C



[


思路解析


]


common



/


?


/ control



/


?


/ complete



/


?


/ complained



/


?


/


故选


C


21. I wonder what it feels like to be one of _____ really rich. The Browns already have two rolls-Royces and now


they are buying______ third



A the; a B a; the



C /; a



D /; the


[


参考答案


]


A



[


思路解析

]


the+adj


表一类人;



a+


序数词



表再一



22.


Modern


architects


always


try


to


design


hotels


with


well-furnished


and


restaurants


with


for


______


indoor


gardens.


A rooms; rooms



B room; rooms




C rooms; room



D room; room


[


参考答案


]


C


[


思路解析


]

作可数表房间,作不可数表空间



23. There were many people at the party yesterday. I tried to look for two seats to sit down with my friend, but


there were_______.


A. neither



B nothing




C no





D none


[


参考答案


]


D



[


思路解析


]


none


表数量上没有



24. The journalist on ______ has been raising the game question again and again.


A 2 Row




B 2


nd


row





C



Row 2






D the Row 2


[


参考答案


]


C



[


思路解析


]



数词的表达方式




Room 203


故选



C Row 2



has brains, in fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ.


A a high




B a higher





C the higher



D the highest.


[


参考答案


]


B



[


思路解析


]



根据题意有一个更高的


IQ


故选


B



little girl couldn't work the problem out. She wasn't _____ clever.


A that



B much C enough



D too


[


参考答案


]


A



[


思路解析


]


that


等于


so



27.---Karen, you seem to have been annoyed with me frequently. Could I have a word with you?



---Oh, yes, if you ________



A can



B must



C may



D should


[


参考答案


]


B



[


思路解析


]



固定搭配



如果真的有必要



28. After the earthquake, the injured were cared _____ in the local hospitals or taken by ear to the hospitals in


neighboring cities.


A of



B after



C for



D about


[


参考答案


]


C


[


思路解析


]


care for


关心



照顾



29. Despite setbacks(


挫折


), I think we shall manage to complete the work _____ schedule. A in



B on



C before


D with


[


参考答案


]


B



[


思路解析


]


on schedule


固定搭配



按照预定时间



30. By the time Ron______ back to our rescue, most of us will have been washed away by the flood. We must


take a quick measure to leave here as soon as possible.


A come



B comes



C came



D will come


[


参考答案


]


B



[


思路解析


]



根据主句一般将来完成时,从句一般现在时表将来



of CDs have greatly increased since the early nineteen 1990’s, when people_____ to enjoy the advantage


of this new technology.


had begun



B begin



C have begun



D began.


[


参考答案


]


D



[


思路解析


]


when


引导表示过去的从句



32. ---You could have asked n for help. He is a kind- hearted.



---I forgot. A whole day _________.


A wastes



B was wasted C had wasted



D is wasted


[


参考答案


]


B



[


思路解析


]



被动语态,根据题意一整天被浪费



33. Just imagined_____ all the way for nothing, and then you will understand his anger. A going



B to go



C gone



D go


[


参考答案


]


A



[


思路解析


]



固定搭配



imagine doing



34.I didn't mean_____ anything, but the cakes looked so good that I couldn't resist trying one.



A eating



B eat



C to eat



D ate


.


[


参考答案


]


C


[


思路解析


]



didn’t mean to do


本打算做但没做



35 ---Why is Lizzy late again?



---She called to apologize, but I don't know______.



A that her reason can be



B what her reason can be



C that can be her reason



D what can be her reason


[


参考答案


]


B



[


思路解析


]



宾语从句



从句用陈述语序



36. The scientists say_____ we control greenhouse gases now, we could save many more plants and animals from


extinction.


A although



B until




C unless





D if



[


参考答案


]


D



[


思路解析


]



根据题意如果我们控制温室效应气体,我们能拯救更多的植物和动物,故选


if



37.


Don't


ever


say


that


you


wouldn't


come


again,


since


you


can't


keep


your


word,___?


A


will


you




B


shall


I






C can you





D shall we


[


参考答案


]


A



[


思路解析


]



祈使句反义疑问句



will you



38.---When shall we meet, at 6:00 or at 6:30?


A at any time















B You make the time


C Well, either time will do



D Any time is OK


[


参考答案


]


C



[


思路解析


]



两者之中任何一个




either



39.--- How would you like your coffee, madam?



---_________.


A It's well done.



















B Very nice. Thank you.



C One cup. That's enough.









D. The stronger the better.


[


参考答案


]


D



[


思路解析


]



根据题意,问句的意思需要什么样的咖啡,故选


D



. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once


(将下列单词填入


空格。每空格 限填一词,每词只能填一次)


(共


8


分 )



A.



signs




B.


lasts





C.


links





D.


response




E.


purpose




F.


cause





supposed





H.


depends


on



I.



deals with




K. difference




As the pace of life continues to increase



we are fast losing the art of relaxation



Once you are in the habit of


rushing through life



being on the go from morning till night



it is hard to slow down



But relaxation is essential for


a healthy mind and body




Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it



In fact



often it is not the bad thing it


___40___ to be



A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give __41__ to life



It is only when


the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health




The amount of stress a person can bear greatly ___42___ the individual



Some people are not afraid of stress



and


such


characters


are


obviously


prime


material


for


managerial


responsibilities< /p>



others


lose


heart


at


the


first


___43___


of


unusual


difficulties



When


exposed


to


stress



in


whatever


form



we


react


both


chemically


and


physically



In


fact


we


make


choice


between


or


fight


in


more


primitive


days


the


choices


made


the


___44___ between life or death



The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme



but however little the


stress



it involves the same ___45___



It is when such a reaction ___46___ long



through continued exposure to


stress



that health becomes endangered



Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have


established ___47___ with stress. Since we can't remove stress from our lives



it would be unwise to do so even if


we could




we need to find ways to deal with it




40.


【参考答案】



G


【思路解析】词性判断选择动词词。根据句义,压力并不像 假设的那么糟糕,故选


G





41.



【参考答案】



E

< br>【思路解析】词性判断选择名词。根据句义,给出生活目标,可知答案选


E




42.



【参考答案】



H

< br>【思路解析】词性判断选择动词。根据句义,人可以忍受的压力取决于个体,可知答案选

< br>H




43.



【参考答案】



A


【思路解析】词性判断选择名词。根据句义,


the signs of


,可知答案选


A


。< /p>



44.



【参考答案】



K






【思路解析】词性判断选择名词。根据句义,是强调生和死的不同。可知答案选


K




45.



【参考答案】



D

< br>【思路解析】词性判断选择名词。根据句义,他所包含的是相同的反应,可知答案选


D




46.



【参考答案】



B

< br>【思路解析】词性判断选择动词。持续的时间久。可知答案选


B

< br>。



47.



【参考答案】



C

< br>【思路解析】词性判断选择动词。根据句义,高血压,心脏病等是和压力有联系的,


link with


为与




关,可知答案选


C






. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper for ms


(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下


列句子。每空格限填 一词)


(共


8


分)


48. We have already got one hundred seats, but we still need another ________. (twelfth)


【参考答案】


twelve

< p>
【思路解析】


another+


数字



表示“又一再一”的意思。



49. “New Era, _______ future” is the slogan of


the first China International Import Expo. (share)


【参考答案】


shared


【思路解析】


shared adj.


共享的



shared future


为共享未来的意思。



50. T


he post office is ______ opposite the town hall and you won’t miss it. (direction)



【参考答案】


directly


【思路解析】


directly adv.


修饰


the post office is opposite the town




the use of electric light in our daily life, nights became longer and _______.(noise)


【参考答案】


noisier


【思路 解析】结合句意填形容词比较级,


noise


形容词为


noisy


变比较级去


y+ier




52. They were frightened when a huge balloon flew past the air force ______. (basic)


【参考答案】


base


【思路解析】 考查形容词变名词,


basic



ad j.


基础的,


the air force base


空军基地。



’t you think the ______he has made are so ridiculous and contradictory.(conclude)



【参考答案】


conclusions



【思路解析】考查动词变名词


,co nclude



conclusion


,注意横线后面


are



conclu sion


要加


s




problem they have ______gives us a hint on the problem we are facing. (solution)


【参考答案】


solved


【思路解 析】句子缺谓语动词:


have+done


,考查名词变动词,


solution



solve


,注意用过去时。



55. It seems


_______to get the tickets for the concert. Let’s go to the movies instead.(hope)



【参考答案】


hopeless


【思 路解析】结合句子意思理解,应为



无望的


。考查动词变形容词。





. Complete the following sentences as required


(根据所给要求完成句子。


62-67


小题每空格限填一词)


(共


14


分)



56. Jack happened to see the whole accident with his own eyes. (


对划线部分提问


)


______ ______ to Jack?


【参考答案】


What happened

< br>【思路解析】对发生的事情进行提问用


What





book he is reading now is extremely interesting!.(


改为感叹句


)


_______ _______ interesting book he is reading!


【参考答案】


What an



【思路解析】


感叹句


what


主修名词,本句中心词为

< br>book



interesting

为原因音标开头用


an




’s easy to recognize him in the crowd as he is so tall. (


保持句意基本不变


)


It’s easy t


o _______ him _______ in the crowd as he is so tall.


【参考答案】


pick out


【思路解析】


pick out


挑选 出


=


认出。



refused to say he had received the pay. (


保持句意基本不变


)


Hans ______ _______



the pay.


【参考答案】


denied refusing



【思路解析】


根据句意判断为否认做某事


deny+doing




60. The manager warned his stuff not to play computer games during working hours. (


改为被动


)


The stuff ______ ______



not to play computer games during working hours.


【参考答案】


were warned



【思路解析】



stuff


为集合名词谓语动词用复数,



被警告


be warned




61. Mr. Brown asked me, “Do you often strike a match to



light a cigarette?” (


改为宾语从句


)


Mr. Brown asked me ______ ______often ______ a match to light a cigarette.


【参考答案】


if I stroke


【思路解析】



宾语从句直接引语转间 接引语一般疑问句用


if



wheth er


做连接词,主语放其后,由于主句


是过去式


strike


注意变过去。




62. who, the wise man, all the children’s questions, answer, in a


hut, lived was able to (


连词成句


).


_________________________________________ __________________________


【参考答案】


The


wise man who lived in a hut was able to answer all the children’s


questions.


【思路解析】寻找句子主干,



The wise man


为主语,


who lived in a hut


作定语修饰主语,


was able to +do, all


the children’s


questions




answer


的宾语。



Part 3


Reading and Writing


(第三部分




读写)



VI. Reading comprehension


(阅读理解)


(共


50


分)



A


During my growth, my parents always told me the importance of family and faith over material possessions. Yet,


money and all the new, interesting things it could buy did not escape me. As I entered my freshman year,


my bank


card and I engaged in quite the dates.


Between game-day dresses, steak dinners and wonderful downtown Athens,


I quickly used up 17 years' worth of savings.




By the time summer came around, I didn't consider how much cash I had spent, or how many thingsI had bought.


I was focused on how much more money I would need for next autumn. When I wasn't working, I was checking my


bank account, try to figure out if my next paycheck would afford those pillows that would look so cute in my new


apartment. My bank account balance was becoming a major source of stress in my life, creating tension with my


financially


smart


parents


and


causing


me


lasting


concern.


Finally,


after


a


very


heated


argument


with


my


Dad,


I


accepted the truth: I simply could not afford money anymore.




I realized that I was much happier when money was just something in the bank. While the clothes are pretty and


those pillows are


comfy


, they lost their attraction right around the second a new item caught my eye. At the end of the


summer, I let go of my financial issues-after all, I can't buy more time with my friends and family before going back


to Athens.




I still check my bank account. I still go shopping once in a while. But now, those aren't important. My money


loss taught me that I shouldn't take wealth as a means of satisfaction and happiness. Instead, my happiness should


come from the moments and people that cannot be bought, exchanged, or returned. There are some things that money


can't buy. Go after them.


63. The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 probably mean ________.


A. I had trouble opening my own bank account


B. I was busy taking part in activities and fell short of money


C. I was unable to financially support myself on study that year

-


-


-


-


-


-


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