-
2017
年高考试
题及模拟题分项解析之
专题
10
书面表达
1.
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友
Leslie
学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内
容包括：
< br>
1.
时间和地点；
2.
内容：学习唐诗；
3.
课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注
意：
1.
词数
100
< br>左右；
2
．可以适当增加细节
，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear Leslie
，
I am very happy that you have made
great progress in learning Chinese and you are
interested in Chinese culture. Now I'll
tell you the next learning programme. On July 20,
we are going to learn poems of the Tang
Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture
Hall. As a foreign learner, it is
difficult for you to understand the true meaning
and the
culture of them. Therefore,
before class, you can read some books related to
the history
of the Tang Dynasty to
better appreciate the poems.
Be sure
to go to the Lecture Hall on time. You cannot miss
the wonderful poems.
Best wishes.
Yours
，
Li Hua
2.
假定你是李华，
想邀请外教
Henry
一起参观中国剪纸(paper?cutting)艺术展。
请给他写封邮件
，
高
内容包括：
1
．展览时间、地点；
2
．展览内容。
注意：
1.
词数
100
左右；
2
．可以适当增
加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear
Henry
，
I'm Li
Hua, one of your students in your cultural class.
I know you're interested in
one
of
Chinese
traditional
art
forms
—paper?cutting.
So
I
invite
you
to
attend
an
exhibition
of
it.
It'll be held from June 10 to July
10 this year and the opening time is from
9
：
00 am
to
7
：
00 pm from Monday to
Saturday and the place of the exhibition is at the
City Gallery,
which is located at 118,
Jian Guo Road, Hai Dian District. Shall we go
there together this
Friday afternoon? I
will meet you at 2
：
00 pm at
the teaching building gate if you like.
You know we Chinese have a lot of
traditional art forms, of which paper?cutting
is
one
of
the
most
popular.
In
the
exhibition,
you
will
enjoy
many
special
kinds
of
paper?cuttings.
Maybe you
can learn one or two skills of the cutting.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Regards,
Li Hua
3
．
假定你
是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友
Eric
写封邮件邀请
高
他加入，内容包括：
1
．球队活动；
2
．报名方式及截止日期。
注意：
1.
词数
100
左右；
2
．
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________
__________________________________________________
___________
___________________________
_____________________________________________
___________________________________________
_____________________________
_________
__________________________________________________
_____________
【参考范文】
Dear Eric
，
I
was
informed
that
our
school
Ping?pong
Team
is
looking
for
new
members
among
us
students.
I know you show
great fancy in ball games, espec
ially
ping?pong.
As
you know, playing ping?pong can not only build up
your body but also shape your
character.
Additionally,
it
can
help
you
make
more
friends,
which
is
essentially
beneficial
to you.
Would you like to
join? If so, please go to sign up at the Student
Union office, which
is on the second
floor of the Teaching Building. You can go there
any time this Saturday
afternoon.
If
you
want
me
to
accompany
you,
please
let
me
know.
I
will
be
available
any
time.
Looking
forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
4.
61.
假设你是李津，与你以前的外籍教师
Mrs Green
一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况，
请根据以下提示给她回复
一封邮件。
1
．简要介绍自己的学习和生活；
高
2
．
告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者，
并介绍为
此所做的准备
(
如深入了
解天津等
)
；
3
．希望她有机会重访天津。
注意：
1.
词数不少于
100
；
2
．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3
．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：第十三届全运会
the 13th
National Games
Dear Mrs
Green
，
I'm so
glad to hear from you.
_________________________________________________
_______________________________________
_________________________________
__________________________________________________
______________________
Yours
，
Li Jin
One possible version:
Dear Mrs Green,__
I'm
so
glad
to
hear
from
you.
In
your
last
letter,
you
asked
me
about
my
study
and
life.
I'm very pleased to
tell you that I have made great progress in my
spoken English since you
left.
As
for
my
life,
I
take
exercise
regularly
and
do
more
outdoor
activities,
which
builds
up
my body and character as well.
I have
good news to tell you that I have been chosen to
be a volunteer in the coming
13th
National
Games
to
be
held
in
Tianjin
at
the
end
of
August.
To
be
a
qualified
volunteer,
I made some preparations. I interviewed
many people from all walks of life, which improved
and deepened my understanding of
Tianjin.
高
I
hope
you
can
revisit
Tianjin
if
you
have
a
chance.
Looking
forward
to
seeing
you
again.
Yours
，
Li Jin
5.
第一节
应用文写作
< br>(
满分
15
分
< br>)
假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友
Chris
写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：
1.
参加者；
2.
时间、地点；
3.
活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：
1.
词数
80
左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________
______________________
________________
__________________________________________________
______
【参考范文】
Dear Chris,
How
are
you
doing?
I
am
writing
to
invite
you
to
a
tour
to
the
Green
Hill
this
Saturday.
As planned, we
will leave by bus at 7
：
00 am
at the school gate. About two hours will be
spent climbing the mountain. After that
we will have a picnic by the lake at the foot of
the mountain.
Up till now, 3
boys and 4 girls have joined the team. I do hope
that you could join us
because
Green
Hill
is
such
a
fun
place
to
relax
and
surely
we
will
have
a
great
time.
However,
if you don't have
spare time for this trip, it is fine. It's just up
to you.
Looking forward to hearing
from you.
Yours
，
Li Hua
高
读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
On
a
bright,
warm
July
afternoon,
Mac
Hollan,
a
primary
school
teacher,
was
cycling
from
his
home
to
Alaska
with
his
friends.
One
of
his
friends
had
stopped
to
make
a
bicycle
repair,
but
they
had
encouraged
Mac
to
carry
on,
and
they
would
catch
up
with
him
soon.
As
Mac
pedalled
(
骑行
)
along alone, he thought
fondly of
his wife and two
young daughters at home. He hoped
to
show them this beautiful place someday.
Then
Mac
heard
quick
and
loud
breathing
behind
him.
“Man,
that's
a
big
dog！”
he
thought.
But
when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that
it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf,
quickly catching up with him.
Mac's heart jumped. He found out his
can of bear spray. With one hand on the bars, he
fired the spray at the wolf. A bright
red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's
relief,
it
fell
back,
shaking
its
head.
But
a
minute
later,
it
was
by
his
side
again.
Then
it
attacked
the
back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He
fired at the wolf a second time, and
again, it fell back only to quickly
restart the chase(
追赶
)
．
Mac was pedalling hard
now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was
careful not to
slow down. He saw a
steep uphill climb before him. He knew that once
he hit the hill, he'd
be easy caught up
and the wolf's teeth would be tearing into his
flesh.
At
this
moment,
Paul
and
Becky
were
driving
their
car
on
their
way
to
Alaska.
They
didn't
think much of it when
they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the
side of the road.
A bit later, they
spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running
alongside a man on a
bike. As they got
closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac
heard a large vehicle
behind him. He
pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up
fast, just a dozen yards
away now.
注意：
1.
所续写短文的词数应为
150
左右；
2.
应使用
5
个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
高
4.
续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1
：
The
car
abruptly
stopped
in
front
of
him
.________________________________________
< br>_______________________________________________ _______________________
Paragraph 2
：
A
few
minutes
later,
the
other
two
cyclists
arrived<
/p>
.________________________________
_____________________________________________
__________________________ _
_______
__________________________________________________
____________ ___
【解析】
本文主要讲述了
Mac
在骑自行车前往阿拉斯
加的途中，被一只狼追赶的故事。时态要
考虑以一般过去时为主，人称以第三人称为主。
同时要兼顾字数的要求，不要过多，关键词列出
5
个
以上，
需要均匀分布在两段中。
考生要注意几个关
键信息和情节变化并结合给出的内容提示进行合理
构思。
【参考范文】
The
car
abruptly
stopped
in
front
of
him
.
Paul
and Becky got out
of the
car immediately
to
give
the
help.
With
nothing
on
the
hand,
they
didn't
dare
to
fight
against
the
wolf.
However,
they still approached to the wolf
bravely. At
the same
time,
the
wolf
also noticed them
and
turned
its
head
back,
howling
angrily
towards
Paul
and
Becky.
Mac
then
jumped
off
the
bicycle
and was ready to
fight against the wolf. Then came the deadlock.
A
few
minutes
later,
the
other
two
cyclists
arrived
.
They
found
the
dangerous
situation,
where three men circled the wolf. Mac's
friends also jumped off their bicycles and joined
the fight with the wolf. More and more
cars stopped. Some drivers took out the sticks
from
the cars, and some took out the
knives, even the guns towards the wolf. In the
meanwhile,
the wolf might feel the
people's threats around, so it began to step back
slowly. Soon, it
ran away off the road
and disappeared in the distance.
6.
81.
请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入(box?office income)的柱状
图
及相关文字，并按照
．．．
要求用英
语写一篇
150
词左右的文章。
高
Saturday
Afternoo
n
.
In
a
Shopping
Centre
.
Li Jiang<
/p>
：
Hi
，
Su
Hua. Which movie shall we see?
Su
Hua
：
Whatever. We've got so
many choices,
Kung
Fu
Yoga,
Journey
to
the
West
…Each
sounds
great!
Li Jiang
：
Yeah
！
And some movie stars
are fantastic.
Su Hua: And the
high?tech！…
Li Jiang
< br>：
Perfect
！
Let's
get some food first. We only have 20 minutes left.
Su Hua
：
No hurry.
The cinema is on the same floor.
One
Day
in
2016.
At
Home
.
Son
< br>：
Mum
，
shall we
go and see a film tonight?
Mother
：
Why
bother? We can stay at home and watch films
online. It's convenient with
our new
and faster network.
Son
：
But it feels
good in a cinema.
Mother
：And
the price…We have to pay 50
yuan
a ticket.
Son
：
Only 10
yuan
more than last year.
Mother
：
But still
we cannot get the money's worth.
Some
films are just boring…
【写作内容】
1
．用约
30
个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；
2
．我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要
谈谈你的看法
(
上述对话仅供参考，原因不少于两
点
)
；
< br>3
．谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。
< br>
【写作要求】
1
．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2
．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
高
3
．不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
在遣词造句上，应当注意合理使用连接成分，以提高文章的逻辑性，如在列举理由时可以用
to
begin
with, what's
more, last but not least
等；还应尽量使用较复杂的句型，
如在总结全文大意时可
以用定语从句、分词结构；在其他地方可以用主语从句、倒装句等
。
【参考范文】
The box?office income of Chinese movies
witnessed a constant increase from about 17
billion
yuan
in
2012
to
over
40
billion
in
2015.
However,
that
increase
slowed
down
in
2016.
The reasons behind
this are various. The fast economic development
before 2016 was
probably
the
most
powerful
engine
driving
the
constant
growth
in
the
box?office
income.
Th
e
application
of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie
stars could also account for
the
increase. However, China saw a decline in its
economic growth rate last year. And the
Internet increased options for movie
lovers. Consequently, some viewers began to turn
away
from cinemas, leading to a slower
growth.
China's economy is expected to
grow at a medium speed in the coming years, so an
increase
is possible in the investment
in the movie industry and the number of quality
movies.
Therefore, its
box?of
fice income will probably enjoy a
slight increase.
7.
< br>你的英国朋友
Jim
所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，
有两条线路可以选择：
“长江之行”或者
“泰山之旅”。
Jim
来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信
，内容包括：
1.
你建议的线路；
2.
你的理由；
高
3.
你的祝愿。
注意：
1.
词数不少于
50
；
2.
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim
，
______________________________________________
__________________________
____________
__________________________________________________
__________
Yours
，
Li Hua
1. I am delighted to
learn that…
2. Of the two
routes given by…，
I strongly
recommend that…
3. immersed
in the grandeur and splendour of the landscape
4.
I
promise
that
the
trip,
both
fruitful
and
rewarding,
will
turn
out
to
be
a
memorable
experience for you.
【参考范文】
Dear
Jim
，
I'm happy to
receive your letter and know you're coming to
China.
Of the two trips to the Yangtze
River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended.
Personally, I prefer the tour along the
Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother
rivers of Chinese civilization. You can
learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese
people. Moreover, the scenery along the
river is amazing, with many well?known sightseeing
spots. That's why I think the trip
along the Yangtze will be a better choice.
Hope you'll have a good time in China.
Yours
，
Li Hua
情景作文
高
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，
请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录毕业前
夕你们制作以“感恩母校”
为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。
注意：词数不少于
60
。
提示词：视频
video
___________________________________________
_____________________________
_________
__________________________________________________
_____________
参考词汇和句型：
1.
In
order
to
leave
some
impressive
memories
for
all
of
us
before
graduation,
our
class
made a special video
to express our appreciation to…
2. carried out a discussion/various
ideas were put forward
3. shot some
wonderful videos in the
school/interviewed our
teachers…
4. Those who are
talented in computer contributed to the making of
the video.
5. edited the video/added
our love to…
6. The show
received a warm welcome among our fellow
schoolmates.
7. Memories of the past
flooded into ou
r minds/firm bond to our
school…
内容要点：
1.
讨论分工
2.
收集素材
3.
编辑制作
4.
放映视频
One possible
version
：
Graduation finally came. My classmates
and I decided to do something. After a heated
discussion, we agreed on making a video
to record our experiences at school. Material
collecting
took
us
a
whole
week,
during
which
we
interviewed
our
teachers
and
took
pictures
of every aspect of
school life. The
editing part after
that
was tough. We debated
over what
高