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2019年中考英语一轮复习T开头词汇(一)讲义

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2021-02-12 07:28
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2021年2月12日发(作者:大致的英文)







中考一轮复习



T



开头词汇(一)


(讲义)



??


以字母



T



开头的单词





thing



/


θ



?



?



/



n.



物,东西;事情;


(复)用品,用具




All



their



things



were



destroyed



in



the



fire.



他们所有的东西都被大火烧掉了。




Bring



your



swimming



things



if



the



weather’s



nice.



如果天气好,带上你的游泳用品。



table



/'te


?



b(


?



)l/



n.



桌子,表格



tennis



/'ten


?



s/



n.



网球



table



tennis



=



ping



pong



n.



乒乓球



team



/ti


?



m/



n.



队,组



teammate



/'ti


?



mme


?



t/



n.



同队队员;队





technology



/tek'n


?



l


?



d


?



?



/



n.



技术;




科技;工艺



telephone



/'tel


?



f


?



?



n/




v.



打电话



n.



电话



temperature



/'temp(


?



)r


?



t


?



?



/



n.



温度;气温;体温



take



one’s



temperature



量体温



tent



/tent/



n.



帐篷



tiger



/'ta


?



g


?



/



n.



老虎



tail



/te


?



l/



n.



尾巴,尾部




Dogs



wag



their



tails



when



they



are



pleased.



tale



/te


?



l/



n.



故事;传说




Chinese



fairy



tale




He



told



some



fascinating



tales



about



his



life



in



India.



他讲了他在印度生活的一些奇闻轶事。



tape



/te


?



p/



n.



磁带;录音带



a



tape



player



录音机、收音机



tree



/tri


?



/



n.





tea



/ti


?



/



n.



茶;茶叶



[U]



tea



art



茶艺



tea



sets



茶具



drink



tea



time



/ta


?



m/



n.



时间;时期;时刻;次,回



Do



you



have



the



time?



你知道几点了吗?



It’s



time



for…



=



It’s



time



to



do…



该干……的时间到了

















喝茶



1










on



time



准时



in



time



及时



from



time



to



time



偶尔;有时(


at



times/sometimes/now



and



then




by



the



time



到……时;在……以前



all



the



time



始终;一直




at



the



time



/



at



that



time



at



the



time



通常用于过去时句子中,指 某件事情发生的“当时”、“那时”。有



时,


at



the



time



的后面可接“


of...


”短语。这时,它表示“在


(

< p>
某事态


)


发生的时候”或“



在……



的时代”。




It



happened



at



the



time



of



King



Alfred.



at



that



time



则通常指前文明确提到的某个时期、时候。通常其后不带




of...




”短语。


A:



I



heard



that



the



couple



living



next



to



you



quarreled



again









last



night.



Did



you



know



that?



B:



I


< /p>


didn



t.



I



was



sleeping



at



the



time.



A:



I



called



you



yesterday



afternoon



but



no



one



answer.



B:



I



was



playing



football



with



my



classmate



at



that



time.



A:



How



do



I



know



whether



you



will



be



free?



B:



You



can



call



me



at



that



time.



at



the



time



表示“当时”,那个时候(表示过去。





at



that



time



意思是“在那时”,可以表示过去也可以表示将来。



toilet



/'t


?



?



l


?



t/



n.



厕所;坐便器



同义词:


restroom



washroom



n.



工具,器具



tool



/tu


?



l/



ton



/t


?



n/



n.



(


重量单位


)




n.



咽喉;喉咙



throat



/


θ



r


?



?



t/



have



a



sore



throat



喉咙痛



表达身体疼痛或不舒服可以用以下句型来表达:



①人


+have/has



+



a



+



headache/stomac hache/backache




②人


+have/has



+



a



+



sore



+



身体部位。



③“身体部位

< p>
+hurt(s)


。”或“人


+

< br>


hurt(s)



+


身体部位


/


反身代词。”



④人


+have/has



+



a



pain



+



in



one



s



+


身体部位。




There



is



something



wrong



with



one



s



+


身体部位。


(当然也有其他的表达方 式。




n.



舌,舌头



tongue



/t


?



?



/



tongue-twister



绕口令



She



sells



sea



shells



on



the



sea



shore.



n.



(


pl.



teeth)



牙齿



tooth



/tu:


θ



/



n.



牙痛



toothache



/'tu


?



θ



e


?



k/



toothbrush



/'tu


?



θ



br


?



?



/



n.



牙刷



toothpaste



/'tu


?



θ



pe


?



st/



n.



牙膏













2










towel



/'ta


?



?



l/



tower



/'ta


?



?



/



town



/ta


?



n/



top



/t


?



p/



toy



/t


?



?



/




n.



毛巾



n.



塔;塔楼



n.



城镇,市镇



n.



顶部,


(


物体的


)


上面



n.



玩具,玩物



trade



/tre


?



d/



n.



贸易;交易




He



still



claims



the



arms



weren’t



traded



for



hostages.



他仍然声称军火没有被用来交换人质。



v.



做买卖;从事贸易



the



World



Trade



Center



n.



世界贸易中心




the



World



Trade



Organization



(WTO)



trader



n.



商人



tradition



/tradition/







n.



传统



After



this,



people



started



the



tradition



of



admiring



the



moon



and



sharing



mooncakes



with



their



families.



traditional



/tr


?



'd


?



?



(


?



)n(


?



)l/




adj.



传统的,惯例的



What



kind



of



traditional



food



do



people



eat



on



special



holidays



in



China?



treasure



/'tre


?



?



/



n.



金银财宝,宝藏


[U]


;珍宝,珍品


[C]



treasure



chest



珠宝箱



the



art



treasures



of



Louvre



卢浮宫的艺术珍品



treatment



/'tri


?



tm(


?



)nt/



n.



治疗,疗法




trouble



/'tr


?



b(


?



)l/



v.



使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦




He



was



not



troubled



by



doubts.



n.



问题,疾病,烦恼,麻烦




He



sent



them



out



to



ask



for



help



when



in



trouble.



have



trouble



(in)



doing



sth.



做某事有困难




have



difficulty



(in)



doing



sth.



做某事有困难



have



problems



(in)



doing



sth.



做某事有困难



have



a



hard/good



time



(in)



doing



sth.



做某事有困难


/


做某事很愉快




What’s



the



trouble?



=



What’s



the



matter?



=



What’s



wrong?




trousers



/'tra


?



z


?



z/



n.



裤子,长裤



T-shirt



/'ti,


?



?



t/



n.



T



恤衫



TV



=



television



n.



电视;电视机



theatre



/'


θ



?



?



t


?



/



n.



(




theater)



剧场,戏院



n.



票;入场券



ticket



/'t


?



k


?



t/










3










talent



/'t?l


?



nt/




n.



天资;天赋



It’s



always



interesting



to



watch



other



people



show



their



talents.




talented



/'t?l


?



nt


?



d/



adj.



有才能的,有天资的;天才的



She



is



talented



in



music.



teenager



/'ti


?



ne


?



d


?



?



/



n.



(13-19



岁的


)


青少年



n.



(13-19



岁的


)


青少年



teen



/ti


?



n/



teenage



/'tined


?



/



adj.



十几岁的;青少年的(仅用于名词前)



teenaged



terrorist



/'ter


?



r


?



st/



n.



恐怖主义者;恐怖分子



n.



任务,工作



task



/t


ɑ



?



sk/



n.



学期;术语;条款;项



term



/t


?



?



m/



n.



主题



theme



/


θ



i


?



m/



text



/tekst/



n.



正文,文字;原文;课本,教科书,教材



textbook



/'teks(t)b


?



k/



n.



教科书;课本;教材



traffic



/'tr?f


?



k/



n.



交通,交通运输



traffic



accidents



交通事故



traffic



police



交通警察



traffic



lights



n.



运输,输



红绿灯



transportation



/< /p>


tr?n


sp


?



?



'te


?



?



(


?



)n/



送;运输(过程)



运输(业务)



truck



/tr


?



k/



n.



卡车,货车





taxi



/'t?ks


?



/



n.



出租汽车





train



/tre


?



n/



n.



火车




So



his



parents



took



a



24-hour



train



and



a



5-hour



bus



ride



to



get



to



Li



Wen’s



school.



v.



培训;训练




My



mother



was



well



trained



in



housekeeping



skills.



n.



培训;训练



training



/tre


?



n


?



?



/




After



six



months



of



training



with



a



dog



at



Animal



Helpers,



I



was



able



to



bring



him



home.



Thanksgiving



/'


θ



?


?



ksg


?



v


?



?



/



n.



感恩节



n.



火鸡



turkey



/'t


?



?



k


?



/



n.







[U]



tofu



/'t


?



?



fu


?



/



n.



西红柿,番茄



tomato



/t


?



'm


ɑ



?



t


?



?



/




pl.



tomatoes




treat



/tri


?



t/



n.



款待;招待




He



wanted



to



take



her



to



the



pictures






as



a



treat.



Wetook



the



kids



to



the



zoo



as



a



special



treat.



作为特别的消遣,我们带孩子们到动物园去。



v.



招待;请


(



)


;对待











4










She



treated



him



to



lunch.



她请他吃午饭。



My



parents



still



treat



me



like



a



child.



我父母仍然把我当成孩子。



trick



/tr


?



k/



n.



骗局;花招;把戏




Trick



or



treat!



跟某人开玩笑,捉弄某人



play



a



trick/joke



on



sb.



take



/te


?



k/



v.



(took,



taken)


拿,拿走;做;食用,饮用;



乘坐;花费动副


(



)


短语:



take



up



开始从事(工作)



开始承担(责任)



着手处理;接受(建议或挑战)







take



down



拆除;记下;褪下(裤子、短裤等,但不脱掉)



take



out



拿出,取出



take



out



the



rubbish



倒垃圾



take



in



吸入,吞入(体内)



收留;理解,领会;


(被动语态)被骗





take



off



脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)


(飞机等)起飞





take



away



拿走,拿开;减



去;剥夺


take



back



收回(









使






take



after



(外貌或行为)像



动词


+


名词:



take



action



采取行动



take



place



发生;出现(不及物动词,后面不能跟宾语)



take



care



of



照顾;处理



take



part



in



加入,参加




join



&



join



in




take



one



s



advice



听从某人劝告



take



one’s



order



(让顾客)点菜



take



one



s



place



坐……的座位;


(代替某人职务



take



the



place



of


…)



take



the



subway



乘地铁



take



a



message



捎个口信;传话



take



a



walk



散步



take



risks



(a



risk)



冒险



take





seriously



认真对待……



take



it



easy



别紧张



takeaway



/'te


?



k


?



we


?



/



n.



外卖食品;外卖餐馆



=



take- out




turn



/t


?



n/



v.



旋转,翻转,变成,转弯



turn



on



打开



turn



off



关上,关闭



turn



up



调高;调大



turn



down



调低;拒绝



turn…over



把……翻过来< /p>


/


移交



turn



in



交出,上交;交回,交还



turn



to



翻到,转向,求助于



turn



into



变成,把…变成



n.



轮流;转向,转弯(处)


;转动,旋转











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