专八口试资料

高校英语专业八级口试口译补充材料

第一部分

词汇与句型

开幕

/

闭幕式

opening/closing ceremony

开幕词

opening speech/address

致开幕词

make an opening speech

友好访问

goodwill visit

阁下

Your/His/Her Honor/Excellency

贵宾

distinguished guest

尊敬的市长先生

Respected Mr. Mayor

远道而来

/

来自大洋彼岸的朋友

friends coming from a distant land/the other side of the Pacific

东道国

host country

宣布

……

开幕

declare……

open

值此之际

on the occasion of

借此机会

take this opportunity to

以

……

名义

in the name of

本着

……

精神

in the spirit of

代表

on the behalf of

由衷的谢意

heartfelt thanks

友好款待

gracious hospitality

正式邀请

official invitation

回顾过去

look back on

展望未来

look ahead/look into the future

最后

in closing

圆满成功

a complete success

提议祝酒

propose a toast

亚太地区

Asian- Pacific region

建交

establishment of diplomatic relations between

互访

exchange of visit

外交政策

foreign policy

一贯奉行

in persistent pursuit of

平等互利

equality and mutual benefit

双边关系

bilateral relations

持久和平

lasting peace

贸易额

trade volume

商业界

business community

跨国公司

transnational corporation

经济强国

/

经济大国

/

经济列强（视具体情况翻译）

economic power

请

…

发言

Give the floor to

我很荣幸

…It is a great pleasure for me to

相关问题

Relevant issues

最新的调查结果

Updated research result

对

…

给予重视

Attach the importance to

领先技术

Lead-edge technologies

公使

Minister Counselor

自然遗产

Natural heritage

共同关心的问题

Shared concern

良好的信誉

Well-deserved reputation

对

…

表示衷心的感谢

express sincere gratitude to

请

…

讲话

Let’ s welcome to give a speech

双边会议

bilateral conference

以掌声对

…

表示的最热烈的欢迎

propose the warmest applause to

主办单位

sponsor

颁奖仪式

the Award Ceremony

贺词

greeting speech

隆重举行

observe the grand opening of

请

…

颁奖

Let’s invite to present the award

取得圆满成功

achieve complete ceremony

全球庆典

global celebration ceremony

宣布

…

结束

declare the closing of

请全体起立，奏国歌

Please rise for the national anthem.

集体管理

Collective stewardship

充满竞争的就业市场

Competitive job market

金融机构

Financial institutions

进取

Forward-looking

国民生产总值

Gross National Product

迎接挑战

Meet the challenges

公共机构

Public authorities

法规机制

Regulatory mechanism

跨越新千年的门槛

The threshold of our transition into the new millennium

联合国人居中心

UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)

城市居民

Urban residents

服务齐全的高尚城市

Well-serviced formal city

把

…

列为重要内容

place as the priority

不放松工作

never neglect the work

节约用水

water conservation

对

…< /p>

表示衷心祝贺

extend our sincere congratulations on

节约用水先进城市

model city of water conservation

使

…< /p>

取得预期效果

attain the results expected

授予

…

光荣称号

confer honorable awards on

为

…

而奋斗

strive for

严重缺水城市

a city of severe water shortage

有关单位

units concerned

与

…

比有差距

compared with ,there is still some way to go

预祝

…

圆满成功

wish a complete success

开源与节流并重

broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure

对外贸易港口

seaport for foreign trade

国内生产总值

National Gross Products

欢聚一堂

merrily gather

活跃的经济带

vigorous economic region

基础雄厚

solid foundation

留下最美好的印象

may you have a most pleasant impression

盛世

the grand occasion

祝愿在停留愉快

wish a pleasant stay

综合性商港

comprehensive commercial seaport

春意盎然

spring is very much in the air

森林覆盖率

forest coverage

全球变暖

global warming

主要因素

principal element

废气排放

toxic emission

迸发出心灵的火花

ignite the sparks of understanding

建立合作桥梁

build the bridge for cooperation

相互尊 重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，

着眼未来

respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference,

enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each

oth

er’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward

to the future

以此会议为契机

take the opportunity of this seminar

第二部分数字练习

4

，

170

万立方米土方

41.7 million cubic meters of eart

33%

的税率

33% tax rate

1993

年度财政收入

49

亿美元

4.9 billion dollars of finance in 1993

可期望人均寿命

78

岁

a life expectancy of 78 years

人均

47.3

公斤印刷纸

47.3 kg of printing paper per capita

每平方公里

579

个居民

579 people per sq. km

七亿九千八百万吨煤

798 million metric tons of coal

每千人中有

188

< br>台电视机

188 TV receivers per 1,000 population

每千人中有报纸

150

份

150 copies of newspaper per 1,000 population

婴儿死亡率为百分之一点三

infant mortality rate of 1.3 percent

平均生育率为每位妇女

个孩子

an

average

fertility

rate

of

1.2

children

per

woman

北京人口超过一千一百万。

Beijing has a population of over 11 million

太平洋面积六千三百九十八万六千平方公里。

The Pacific Ocean covers an area

of 63,986,000 square kilometers

这件东西有

1.5

< br>米长，重

24

公斤。

It is 1.5 meters long and weights 24 kilos.

这个盒子长三英寸 ，

大约有

7.5

厘米长

5

厘米宽。

The box measures 2 by 3 inches.

That is about 5 by 7.5 centimeters

美国联邦调查局同中央情报局不同意。

The FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) and the CIA(Central Intelligence Agency)

don’t agree.

英国工业联合会的总部大楼造价是

1 50

英镑。

The

headquarters

of

the

CBI

(Confederation

of

British

Industry)

cost

1.5

million

pounds.

据那个人说他看到的飞碟直径有

15

米。

The man said the UFO(Unidentified Flying Object) was 50 meters across.

今年我们挣了三百万德国马克比去年增加了

< br>15%

。

We made three million Deutche marks this year. That’s 15% up on last year.

如果这里是凌晨两点半那里就是晚上八点半。

When it’s 2:30 a.m. here it i

s 8:30 p.m. there.

每包五磅重的食糖价格从

1.6

英镑涨到

1.84

英镑，

上升了

15 %

。

这种价格变动真

是由欧共体的农业 政策造成的吗？

Can we really attribute a 15% increase in the price of five- pound bag of sugar from 1

pound 60 to 1 pound 84 to the agriculture policy of the EEC?

第三部分句子练习

我愿借此机会，< /p>

代表我们代表团的全体成员，

对我们东道主的诚挚邀请，

表示真

诚的谢意。

On the behalf of all the members of my mission, I would like to take this

opportunity to express our sincere thanks to our host for their earnest invitation.

现在，我愉快地宣布第二十二届万国邮政联盟大会开幕。

Now, I have the pleasure to declare the 22nd Universal Postal Congress open.

我很荣幸地代表中国政府和人民向来自联合王国的代表团表示 热烈的欢迎。

I have the honor to express this warm welcome on behalf of the Chinese Government

and people to the delegation from the United Kingdom.

我谨向各位表示最热烈的欢迎。

I would like to extend my warmest welcome to all of you.

我预祝大会圆满成功！

I wish the conference a complete success!

请允许我向您和其他各位在座的客人表示热烈的欢迎。

I would like to extend a warm welcome to you and the other guests present here.

首先，我以在座的中国同事们的名义，感谢您设宴招待我们。