-
Lesson94 Future champions
未来的冠军
Experiments
have
proved
that
children
instruct
[in'str
?
kt]
v.
指导，传授
can be
instructed
in swimming at a
very
①
vt.
指导，教，传授
early
age.
实验证明，儿童在很小的时
Children
can
be
instructed
in
候就可以开始学习游泳。
swimming at a very early age.
儿童在很
小的时候就可以开始学习游泳。
Dan instructs chemistry
at a
nearby
college.
丹在
附近的一所学院教化学。
She instructed
me in the use of the
telephone.
< br>她教我使用电话。
②
vt. 批示，命令，吩咐
The doctor
instructed Jimmy to stay
in bed for a
week.
医生嘱咐吉米卧床一星
期。
I’ve b
een instructed to give
you this
parcel.
我奉命将这个包裹交给您。
After having been
instructed to drive
out
of
town,
I
began
to
acquire
confid
ence.
在接到把车开出城的指令后，
我开始信心十足了。<
/p>
（
3
）通知：
I will instruct you when we will start.
我
会通知你我们出发的时间。
近义词：
teach:
教授
< br>
inform:
通知
direct:
指导
command:
命令
instruction:
名词：教
授，指导，说明书
At
a
special
swimming
pool
in
Los
Angeles
,
children
become
expert
at
holding
their
breath
under
water
even
before
they can walk.
在洛杉矶的一个
特设的游泳池
里，孩子们甚至在还没
有学会走路时就已经能熟练地在水下
屏住
呼吸了。
Los Angeles [l
?
s'?nd
?
ili:z]
洛杉矶
expert
at/in
doing
sth.<
/p>
……方面的专家，
熟练者
Rex
soon
became
an
expert
at
opening
the
gate.
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
Last
night,
when
I
heard
a
strange
noise
coming
from
the
bar,
I
held
my
breath
and
listened carefully.
When
the
film
became
very
exciting,
Tom
and Sally would hold
their breath.
电影
演到激动人心处时，
汤姆和萨莉就会屏住呼
吸。
Babies of two months old do not appear
to
be
reluctant
to
enter
the
water,
It
is
not
long before they
are so
accustomed
to
swimming
that
they
can
pick
up
weights
from
the
floor
of
the
pool.
两
个月的婴儿并未显得不愿意入水。他
们很快便
适应了游泳，以致能捡起池
底的物品。
reluctant [ri'l
?
k
t
?
nt]
a.
勉强的，不愿意的
近义词：
unwilling
不愿意的
He was very
weight [weit]
n.
重物
not long
before
不久，很快
pick up:
捡起
be accustomed to n./doing sth.
习惯的，适应了的
weight
在这里表示比重较大的物品（因此
能沉入水底）
He soon became accustomed to his new
job.
他很快适应了新工作。
My mother is accustomed to getting up
early.
A
game
that
is
very
popular
with
these
young
swimmers
is
the
underwater
tricycle
race.
这些幼小的游泳运动员
非常喜爱的一种游戏是水下三轮车比
赛。
underwater
[??
nd
?
'w
?
:t
?
]
a.
水下的
tricycle
['traisik
?
l]
n.
三轮车
popular
深受……的欢迎，为……所喜爱，
常与
with/among
连用。
Mary
is
popular
with/among
children.
玛
丽受孩子们的欢迎。
Swimming is popular with these
girls.
这些姑娘们喜爱游泳。
line up
（使）排成行
/
排队
Tricycles
are lined up on the floor of the
Why
are
people
lining
up
over
pool
seven
feet
under
water.
三轮车并
there?
人们在那边排队干什么？
排放在
7
英尺深的游泳池底上。
Line these chairs up,
please.
请
把这些椅子排好。
The children
compete
against each other
compete
[k
?
m'pi:t]
v.
比赛，对抗
to reach
the other end of the pool.
孩子
① vi. 比赛，对抗（通常与
with
或
们比赛看谁先到达游泳池的另一端。
against
连用）
The
children
compete
against
each
other
to
reach the other end of the pool.
孩
子们比赛看谁先到达游泳池的另一端？
During
the
singing
contest,
Mary
competed
with
Helen
for
the
first
prize.