-
1.
学校生活
School life
（同
2017
第
20
篇）
例一
要点：
1.
杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近的一所学校。
2.
他最喜欢的学科是中文课，他认为学习外语很有趣。
3.
学校每学期有一个“读书周”
，
他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”
，他们可以读到学校
图书馆
的许多书和杂志。他很喜欢他的学校。
Jack
is
a
Year
8
student
at
a
school
near
London.
His
favourite
subject
is
Chinese.
He
thinks learning foreign languages is
fun. His school has a Reading Week every term.
Jack and his
classmates love it. They
can read many books and magazines from the school
library. Jack loves
his school very
much.
例二
要点：
1.
南希
14
岁，是七年级学生。
2.
她每周放学后打两次排球。她喜爱这项运动，花很多时间练习。
3.
每周一她去“同伴俱乐部”
，在
那里，老生给新生讲学校生活情况；她的同伴朱莉帮助她
全面了解新学校情况。朱莉是她
的好朋友。
Nancy is 14 years old. She’s in the
seventh grade. Twice a week, she plays volleyball
after
school. She loves this game and
spends a lot of time practising. Every Monday,
Nancy goes to a
Buddy Club. There,
older students talk to new students about school
life. Her buddy Julie helps
her learn
all about her new school. Julie is her good
friend.
2.
饮食
Diet
（与
2017
的第
12
篇一样）
例一
要点：
1.
为了更健康，我已改变了饮食。
2.
以前我很少吃水果、蔬菜，喜欢糕点、糖果和可乐。
3.
现在早餐时我总是吃一根香蕉、一些面包，喝一杯牛奶；
午餐时通常吃鱼和蔬菜。
4.
我现在越来越健康，学习情况也因此大有改善。
I
have
changed
my
diet
because
I
want
to
be
healthier.
Before,
I
seldom
ate
fruit
and
vegetables. I liked cakes, sweets and
cola. Now, I always have a banana, some bread and
a glass of
milk for
b
reakfast. I usually eat fish and
vegetables for lunch. I’m now becoming healthier
and
healthier. Because of this, my
studies have greatly improved.
例二
要点：
1.
以前汤姆喜爱薯条和汉堡包，吃很多甜的零食，很少吃水
果和蔬菜。
2.
现在为了更健康，
他已改变了饮食。早餐常喝点牛奶，吃点面包；正餐常吃米饭、鱼和
蔬菜；饭后常吃些水
果。
3.
汤姆现在健康多了，他知道改变不健康的饮食很重要。
Before, Tom
loved chips and hamburgers and ate a lot of sweet
snacks, but he seldom ate
fruit and
vegetables. Now, he has changed his diet because
he wants to be healthier. For breakfast,
he
usually
has
some
milk
and
bread.
He
usually
has
rice,
fish
and
vegetables
for
dinner.
After
meals he often eats some fruit. Tom is
much healthier now. He knows it is important to
change an
unhealthy diet.
3.
阅读
Reading
（与
2017
的第
3
篇一样）
例一
要点：
1.
我喜欢看罗伯特?路易斯?史蒂文森的书，我认为它们真
的太精彩了。比如，
《金银岛》讲
述的是一个小男孩的故事——
他出海航行，寻找宝藏。他的故事给了我很大的信心。
2.
读完这本书后，我不再像以前那样害羞。将来，我还想去旅游，拥有一些令人兴奋的经<
/p>
历。
I enjoy reading the books of Robert
Louis Stevenson because I find them really
exciting.
For example,
Treasure Island
tells the
story of a young boy. He sails the sea to look for
hidden
treasure. His story gives me a
lot of confidence. After reading the book, I am
not as shy as I used
to be. I also want
to travel and have exciting experiences in the
future.
例二
要点：
1.
我喜欢阅读。每周我花七个多小时阅读各种类型的书。我对历史题材的书感兴趣，但是
我最爱看小说。
2.
朋友们给我很多读书建议。我们常见面，讨论读什么书。
3.
阅读总是段美好的时光。好书让我在忙碌一天之后轻松下
来，同时也向我打开了一个全
新的世界。
I
love
reading.
I
spend
over
seven
hours
a
week
reading
different
types
of
books.
I
am
interested
in history books, but I like novels best. My
friends give me lots of advice on books. We
often meet together
and discuss what to read. Reading is
always a wonderful time. Good books
help me relax after a busy day. They
also open up a whole new world to me.
4.
我的家乡
My hometow
n
（同
2017
第
10
）
例一
要点：
1.
我的家乡在中国的东部，是个小城镇。
2.
城里有个美丽的公园，在那里我们可以散步，也可以看到
小山、树和湖；城里有一些高
楼，最高的楼有二十四层；有很多商店，我们经常去购物。
3.
我很喜欢我的家乡。
My hometown is in the east
of China. It is a small town. In it there is a
beautiful park. We
can go walking
there. We can see hills, trees and lakes too.
There are some tall buildings in the
town
and
the
tallest
one
has
twenty-four
floors.
There are
lots
of
shops.
We often
go
shopping
there. I like my hometown very
much.
例二
要点：
1.
我住在一个小城市的附近。我的房子外便是公交车站，乘公交车到市中心约需十分钟。
2.
在市中心有许多建筑物，包括一个大型购物中心、一个青
年中心和一个博物馆，还有一
个公园。
3.
青年中心是我最喜欢的地方，周末我经常和朋友们去那里。
I live near a
small city. Outside my house is a bus stop. It
takes about ten minutes to get to
the
city centre by bus. There are lots of buildings
there, including a large shopping mall, a youth
centre and a museum. There is a park
too. The youth centre is my favourite place. I
often go there
with my friends at the
weekend.
5.
时尚
Fashion
（同
2017
第
13
）
例一
要点：
1.
我是个中学生。上周我设计了一件上衣、一条裙子和一双靴子。
2.
黑色的上衣是用羊毛制成的，
长
而漂亮；
红色的裙子也是用羊毛制成的，
适合在秋天穿；
靴子是短筒皮靴，与衣服很相配。我非常喜爱它们。
I am a middle
school student. Last week I designed a coat, a
skirt and a pair of boots. The
black
coat is made of wool. It is long and beautiful.
The red skirt is made of wool too. It is good
for autumn. The boots are short and are
made of leather. They match the clothes very well.
I love
them very much.
例二
要点：
1.
上星期六，我们班举办了一场时装表演，我们都穿着
20
世纪不同年代的服装。
2.
海伦的衣服看上去色彩鲜艳，是
20
世纪
80
年代的款式。
3.
约翰看起来很休闲，
穿着蓝黄相间的运动衣和一双色彩鲜艳的运动鞋。
20
世纪
90
年代的
年轻人喜欢穿运动鞋。
Last Saturday, our class held a fashion
show. We all wore clothes from different times in
the
20th
century.
Helen
looked
colourful.
Her
clothes
were
from
the
1980s.
John
looked
very
relaxed. He wore blue-and-yellow sports
clothes and a pair of colourful trainers. Young
people in
the 1990s liked wearing
trainers.
6.
自己动手做
Do it yourself
（与
2017
的第
5
篇一样）
例一
要点：
1.
我表弟安德鲁对
DIY
很着迷。
2.
他喜欢修理物品，装饰房间，但完工后房间总是一团糟。
3.
曾经有一次他想在自己的卧室里安装一盏更亮的灯，但他
犯了一个错误，整个房子都停
电了。
4.
我给他买了一些
DIY
书籍，并建议他选修一些
DIY
课程。
My
cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY
. He
loves to repair things and decorate his house,
but when he finishes, the house always
looks terrible! He once tried to put in a brighter
light in his
bedroom, but he made a
mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut. So
I bought some books
about DIY for him,
and I also advised him to take some courses in
DIY
.
例二
要点：
1.
这里有一些制作水果沙拉的小建议。
2.
首先，使用当季水果；其次，搭配不同颜色的水果，比如
，把红色的苹果、青色的梨子
和紫色的葡萄搭配起来会使沙拉看上去五彩缤纷；
最后，
在食用沙拉前再做沙拉。
有些水果
在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变色。
Here are some tips for
making a fruit salad. First, use fruit in season.
Then, use fruit
of
different
colours.
For
example,
mixing
red
apples,
green
pears
and
purple
grapes
together
will
make the salad look
very colourful. Last, prepare the fruit salad just
before you are going to eat it.
Some of
the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave
it in the air for some time.
7.
推荐
Recommendati
ons
（与
2017
的第
7
篇一样）
例一
要点：
1.
如果你在考虑去北京旅游，我推荐这本书。
2.
这本书描述了北京的许多旅游景点，还介绍了当地的纪念
品，书中有许多漂亮的照片。
从这本书中你可以了解到北京的许多情况。
3.
书不贵，可到附近的书店购买。
If you are thinking about
visiting Beijing, I recommend this book. It
describes many tourist
attractions in
the city. It also tells you about the local
souvenirs. There are many beautiful photos
in the book. You can learn a lot about
Beijing from this book. The book is not expensive.
You can
buy it in a nearby
bookshop.
例二
要点：
1.
我推荐海伦担任网球俱乐部负责人。
2.
她成为俱乐部成员已经三年了，一直积极参加俱乐部活动
。我常看到她刻苦训练，今年
她在学校网球比赛中获得第一名。
3.
她做事有条不紊。我认为她是俱乐部负责人的恰当人选。
I recommend
Helen to be the Tennis Club leader. She has been a
club member for three
years. She always
takes an active part in club activities. I often
see her practise hard. This year, she
came first in the school tennis
competition. She is also very organized. I think
she is a good choice
to be the Tennis
Club leader.
8.
环境保护
Environmental protection
（同
2017
第
8
篇）
例一
要点：
l.
污染是当今世界最严峻的问题之一。
2.
在很多地方，垃圾被扔进了湖泊和河流，因此，很多湖泊
和河流都遭受了污染。
3.
在有些城市，空气中都充满了污染物，这导致人们生病。
4.
和人类一样，动物们也深受其害。如果我们不行动起来保
护环境，将会有更多的生物死
于污染。
Pollution
is
one
of
the
biggest
problems
in
the
world
today.
In
many
places,
rubbish
is
thrown
into lakes and rivers, so many of them are
polluted. In some cities, the air is filled with
pollution. This makes people ill. Like
people, animals are harmed by pollution. If we do
not act to
protect the environment,
more living things will die from pollution.
例二
要点：
1.
瑞士高山环绕，湖水清澈湛蓝，非常美丽。
2.
在瑞士，玻璃、塑料和纸张等物品都是分类收集，然后进
行回收。即使是旧的衣服、鞋
子都能被回收再利用。
3.
政府有很多法律来保护环境。比如，人们不能砍伐树木，
否则将会受到惩罚。
4.
记住：每个人都可以做一些改变。
Switzerland is beautiful
with high mountains and clean blue lakes. In
Switzerland, things
like glass, plastic
and paper are separated into different groups and
then recycled. Even old clothes
and
shoes
can
be
recycled.
The
government
has
many
laws
to
protect
the
environment.
For
example, people are not allowed to cut
down trees. Otherwise, they will be punished.
Remember
that everyone can do something
to make a difference.
9.
爱好与学业
Hobbies and studies
（与
2017
的第
9<
/p>
篇一样）
例一
要点：
1.
我有许多爱好，喜爱游泳、唱歌和购物，目前旅游是我的最爱。
2.
不过每天我有很多家庭作业，做作业花费很多时间，我没
有时间用在爱好上。对此我真
的感到遗憾。
3.
我不想因为家庭作业而放弃全部爱好。
I have many
hobbies. I love swimming, singing and shopping. At
the moment, travelling is
my favourite
hobby. However, I have a lot of homework every
day. I spend so much time doing
my
homework that I cannot find any time for my
hobbies. I really feel bad about it. I don’t want
to
give up all my hobbies because of my
homework.
例二
要点：
1.
迈克迷恋足球，喜爱看足球比赛，当然也喜爱踢足球。
2.
放学后，他经常和同学们一起踢一小时左右的足球；他的
父母不喜欢这一点，要求他在
五点半之前回家。
3.
他认为花些时间在爱好上是很重要的，希望能得到父母的支持。
Mike
is
crazy
about
football!
He
loves
watching
football
matches.
Of
course,
he
loves
playing
football
too.
He
often
spends
about
one
hour
playing
football
with
his
classmates
after
school.
His
parents
don’t
like
this
and
have
asked
him
to
go
home
before
5:30. He
thinks
it
is
important
for
him
to
spend
some
time
on
his
hobbies.
He
wishes
he
could
have
his
parents’
support.
10.
自然灾难
Natural disa
sters
（同
17
年
19
）
例一
要点：
1.
地震开始时我正在图书馆里。
2.
地面开始猛烈地摇晃。
我试图往
外跑，
但玻璃碎片和砖头砸了下来，
墙开始坍塌。
最后，
响声和摇动都停了下来。
3.
我意识到自己的一条腿被卡住了，我担心没人会发现我，
所以尖声呼救。好在一条狗发
现了我，有人把我拉了出去。
I was in the
library when the earthquake started. The earth
started to shake hard. I tried to
run
outside, but pieces of glass and bricks fell down,
and the walls began to come down. Finally,
the noise and shaking ended. I realized
my leg was trapped. I was afraid that no one would
find
me. I screamed for help. Luckily,
a dog found me and someone pulled me out.