海事劳工公约(中英文对照)教程文件

178

号

)

Recruitment and Placement of Seafarers Convention, 1996 (No. 179)

《

1996

年海员招募和安置公约》

(

第

179

号

)

Seafarers’

Hours of Work and the Manning of Ships Convention, 1996(No. 180). < /p>

《

1996

年海员工时和船舶配员公约》

(

第

180

号

)

。

Depositary functions

保存人职责

Article XI

第十一条

1. The Director-

General of the International Labour Office shall notify all Members of the International Lab

our Organization of the registration of all ratifications, acceptances and denunciations unde

r this Convention.

1.

国际劳工局局长 应将各成员国就本公约所交存的所有批准书、接受书和退出书的登记情况通报国际

劳工组 织的全体成员国。

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2. When the conditions provided for in paragraph 3 of Article VIII have been fulfilled, th

e Director-

General shall draw the attention of the Members of the Organization to the date upon whic

h the Convention will come into force.

2.

在第 八条第

3

款规定的条件得到满足后，局长应提请本组织各成员国 注意本公约开始生效的日

期。

Article XII

第十二条

The Director-

General of the International Labour Office shall communicate to the Secretary-

General of the United Nations for registration in accordance with Article 102 of the Charter

of the United Nations full particulars of all ratifications, acceptances and denunciations regi

stered under this Convention.

国际劳工局长应按照《联合国宪章》第一百零二条的规定，将根据本公约登记的所有批准、接受和 退出的

详细情况送请联合国秘书长进行登记。

Special Tripartite Committee

三方专门委员会

Article XIII

第十三条

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1. The Governing Body of the International Labour Office shall keep the working of this

Convention under continuous review through a committee established by it with special co

mpetence in the area of maritime labour standards.

1.

国 际劳工局理事会应通过其所设立的一个在海事劳工标准领域有专长的委员会保持对公约发挥作用

< br>情况进行审议。

2. For matters dealt with in accordance with this Convention, the Committee shall consi

st of two representatives nominated by the Government of each Member which has ratified

this Convention, and the representatives of Shipowners and Seafarers appointed by the G

overning Body after consultation with the Joint Maritime Commission.

2.

就根据本公约处理的事项而言，委员会应由已批准本公约的各成员国政府指派的两名代表 和理事会

经与联合海事委员会协商后指定的船东和海员代表组成。

3. The government representatives of Members which have not yet ratified this Conven

tion may participate in the Committee but shall have no right to vote on any matter dealt

with in accordance with this Convention. The Governing Body may invite other organization

s or entities to be represented on the Committee by observers.

3.

尚未批准本公约的 成员国的政府代表可以参加委员会，但对根据本公约处理的任何事项无表决权。

理事会可 以邀请其他组织或机构以观察员的身份出席委员会。

4. The votes of each Shipowner and Seafarer representative in the Committee shall be

weighted so as to ensure that the

Shipowners’

group and the

Seafarers’

group each have h

alf the voting power of the total number of governments which are represented at the mee

ting concerned and entitled to vote.

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4.

应对委员会中每个船东和海员代表的票数予以加权，以保证船东组和海员组各自拥有出席有关会议

并有表决权的政府总数投票权的一半。

Amendment of this Convention

本公约的修正案

Article XIV

第十四条

1. Amendments to any of the provisions of this Convention may be adopted by the Gen

eral Conference of the International Labour Organization in the framework of article 19 of t

he Constitution of the International Labour Organization and the rules and procedures of th

e Organization for the adoption of Conventions. Amendments to the Code may also be ado

pted following the procedures in Article XV.

1.

对本公约任何规 定的修正案均可由国际劳工组织大会在《国际劳工组织章程》第十九条和本组织通

过公约 的议事规则的框架下予以通过。对守则的修正案还可按第十五条的程序通过。

2. In the case of Members whose ratifications of this Convention were registered before

the adoption of the amendment, the text of the amendment shall be communicated to the

m for ratification.

2.

对于在修正案通过前登记了其对本公约的批准书的成员国，应将修正案的文本送交他们以 供批准。

3. In the case of other Members of the Organization, the text of the Convention as ame

nded shall be communicated to them for ratification in accordance with article 19 of the Co

nstitution.

3.

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4. An amendment shall be deemed to have been accepted on the date when there have

been registered ratifications, of the amendment or of the Convention as amended, as the

case may be, by at least 30 Members with a total share in the world gross tonnage of ships

of at least 33 per cent.

4.

< br>修正案应在合计占世界船舶吨位至少

33%

的至少

30

个成员国对修正案或经修正公约

(

视实际情况

)

的批准书已经登记后视为已被接 受。

5. An amendment adopted in the framework of article 19 of the Constitution shall be bi

nding only upon those Members of the Organization whose ratifications have been register

ed by the Director-General of the International Labour Office.

5.

在章程第十九条框架下通 过的修正案应只对那些批准书已交国际劳工局局长登记的本组织成员国具

有约束力。

6. For any Member referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article, an amendment shall come

into force 12 months after the date of acceptance referred to in paragraph 4 of this Article

or 12 months after the date on which its ratification of the amendment has been registere

d, whichever date is later.

6.

2

款所述的任何成员国，修正案应于本 条第

4

款中所述的接受之日起

12

个月后生效，

或于其对修正案的批准书登记之日起

< br>12

个月后生效，以较晚者为准。

7. Subject to paragraph 9 of this Article, for Members referred to in paragragh 3 of this

Article, the Convention as amended shall come into force 12 months after the date of acce

ptance referred to in paragraph 4 of this Article or 12 months after the date on which their

ratifications of the Convention have been registered, whichever date is later.

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7.

取决于本条第

9

款的规定，对

< br>?

诒咎醯

?

3

< br>款所述的成员国，经修正的公约应于本条第

4

款中所

述的接受之日起

12

个月后生效，或于其对 公约的批准书登记之日起

12

个月后生效，以较晚者为准。

8. For those Members whose ratification of this Convention was registered before the a

doption of an amendment but which have not ratified the amendment, this Convention sha

ll remain in force without the amendment concerned.

8.

对于其批准本公约的批准书在有关修正案通过 之前登记但并没有批准修正案的成员国，未作相关修

正的公约应继续对其有效。

9. Any Member whose ratification of this Convention is registered after the adoption of

the amendment but before the date referred to in paragraph 4 of this Article may, in a decl

aration accompanying the instrument of ratification, specify that its ratification relates to t

he Convention without the amendment concerned. In the case of a ratification with such a

declaration, the Convention shall come into force for the Member concerned 12 months aft

er the date on which the ratification was registered. Where an instrument of ratification is

not accompanied by such a declaration, or where the ratification is registered on or after th

e date referred to in paragraph 4, the Convention shall come into force for the Member con

cerned 12 months after the date on which the ratification was registered and, upon its entr

y into force in accordance with paragraph 7 of this Article, the amendment shall be binding

on the Member concerned unless the amendment provides otherwise.

9.

在修正案通过以后但在本条第

4

款所述日期之前登记了对本公约的批准书的任何成员国，可在批

准书后附上一份声明，明确其批准书涉及的是未经相关修正的公约。对于批准书附有这样一份声明的情

况，本公约将在批准书登记之日

12

个 月后对该有关成员国生效。如果批准书未附有这样一份声明，或者

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批准书于第

4

款所述日期或之后登记，本公约将在批准书登记之日

12

个月以后对该有关成员国生效，并

且，在修正案根据本条第

7

款生效后，该修正案对该有关成员国有约束力，除非修正案另 有规定。

Amendments to the Code

对守则的修正案

Article XV

第十五条

1. The Code may be amended either by the procedure set out in Article XIV or, unless e

xpressly provided otherwise, in accordance with the procedure set out in the present Articl

e.

1.

守则既可以按第十四条规定的程序修订，或者，除非另有明文规定，也可以根据本条规定的程 序修

订。

2. An amendment to the Code may be proposed to the Director-

General of the International Labour Office by the Government of any Member of the Organi

zation or by the group of Shipowner representatives or the group of Seafarer representativ

es who have been appointed to the Committee referred to in Article XIII. An amendment p

roposed by a government must have been proposed by, or be supported by, at least five g

overnments of Members that have ratified the Convention or by the group of Shipowner or

Seafarer representatives referred to in this paragraph.

2.

本组织的任何成员国政府或被指定参加第十三条所述委员会的船东代表组或海员代表组可 向劳工局

局长提出对守则的修正案。由一国政府提出的修正案必须得到至少

5

个已批准本公约的成员国政府的共同

提议或支持， 或者得到本款所述船东代表组或海员代表组的共同提议或支持。

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3. Having verified that the proposal for amendment meets the requirements of par

agraph 2 of this Article, the Director-

General shall promptly communicate the proposal, accompanied by any comments or sugg

estions deemed appropriate, to all Members of the Organization, with an invitation to them

to transmit their observations or suggestions concerning the proposal within a period of si

x months or such other period (which shall not be less than three months nor more than ni

ne months) prescribed by the Governing Body.

3.

经核实关于修正案的提议满足本条第

2

款的要求后， 局长应立即将此提议连同任何适当的评论或

建议通知给本组织的所有成员国，并请成员国 在六个月内或理事会规定的其他时间期限

(

不应少于

个月

但不超过

9

个月

)

内提出其对该提议的意见或建议。

4. At the end of the period referred to in paragraph 3 of this Article, the proposal, acco

mpanied by a summary of any observations or suggestions made under that paragraph, sh

all be transmitted to the Committee for consideration at a meeting. An amendment shall b

e considered adopted by the Committee if:

4.

在本条第

3

款所述的期限届满后，应将该提议连同成员国根 据该款所提出的意见或建议的要点提

交给委员会召开会议审议。在下述情况下应视为修正 案已获得了委员会的通过：

(a) at least half the governments of Members that have ratified this Convention are repre

sented in the meeting at which the proposal is considered; and

(a)

至少有半数以上已批准本公约的成员国政府出席审 议该提议之会议；并

(b) a majority of at least two-

thirds of the Committee members vote in favour of the amendment; and

(b)

委员会成员中至少有三分之二多数投票支持修正案；并

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(c) this majority comprises the votes in favour of at least half the government voting pow

er, half the Shipowner voting power and half the Seafarer voting power of the Committee

members registered at the meeting when the proposal is put to the vote.

(c)

此多数票中至少包 含了对提议进行表决时在会议注册的委员会成员中政府表决权的半数支持票、船

东表决权 的半数支持票和海员表决权的半数支持票。

5. Amendments adopted in accordance with paragraph 4 of this Article shall be submitt

ed to the next session of the Conference for approval. Such approval shall require a majori

ty of two-

thirds of the votes cast by the delegates present. If such majority is not obtained, the prop

osed amendment shall be referred back to the Committee for reconsideration should the C

ommittee so wish.

5.

根据本条第

< br>4

款通过的修正案应提交下一届大会批准。这种批准要求出席大会代表三分之二多 数

投票支持。如果没有获得这种多数，若委员会愿意的话，应将建议修正案送回委员会重 新审议。

6. Amendments approved by the Conference shall be notified by the Director-

General to each of the Members whose ratifications of this Convention were registered befo

re the date of such approval by the Conference. These Members are referred to below as

“t

he ratifying

Members”.

The notification shall contain a reference to the present Article and

shall prescribe the period for the communication of any formal disagreement. This period s

hall be two years from the date of the notification unless, at the time of approval, the Conf

erence has set a different period, which shall be a period of at least one year. A copy of th

e notification shall be communicated to the other Members of the Organization for their inf

ormation.

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6.