-
高考英语的书面表达如何遣词造句
一．造句的基本方法
首先，我祝愿大家更快乐、更健康。
Above of all , I congradulate all the
students to happirer ,body is
more
healthier.(
这样的句子里有语法错误和短语错误，
如果作文是这样的句
子，就是胡说
=
想到哪里写到哪里
=
逐字翻译，最多得
7--8
分）
心花怒放：
heart flower angry
open
（错误）
1.
造句五步法
中文
---
完整的中文
----<
/p>
简单的中文
-----
英文
-----
升级英文
今天
来了很多人。
（逻辑是错的）
----
今天，很多人来了。
--- Today so
many
people have come.
你妈妈对你好。
（心法
口诀：当你发现一句话不好翻译的时候，想一
想这句话到底是什么意思呢？）
----
你妈妈关心你。
----Your
mom cares
about
you.-----(
如果不会说
care
about)
你妈妈爱你。
-----Your mom
loves
you.----(
升级英文）
< br>There is no doubt that your mom loves you.
写作文真正的难点：
1.
想到简单的内容
2.
造出完整的句子
3.
合情合理的逻辑
你得知某报社
“
Global Mir
ror
”
创刊周年，
征集读者意见，<
/p>
请根据以下
提示给编辑写封信。提示一：说明你是该报的忠实读者
。提示二：赞
扬该报的优点：
1.
兼顾
国内外新闻；
2.
介绍名人成功故事。提示三：
提出建议，刊登英语学习的文章
（
< br>1
）我是贵报的忠实读者。
----
我非常喜欢你们的报纸。
----I like your
newspaper
very
much.----I
am
crazy
about
your
newspaper.------
Ｉ
am
undoubtedly
crazy
about
your
newspa
per.-----
Ｉ
am
undoubtedly
crazy
about
your
newspaper
which
is
not
only
meaningful
but
also
entertaining.(
题外话：高考作文中的关于校园活动的作文肯定是既有
意义，又有娱乐性）
（
2
）兼顾国内外新
闻。
----
你们报纸兼顾国内外新闻。
----
你们报纸上
有国内外新闻。
---There is news about both China and other
countries in
your
newspaper.
----There
is
various
news
about
both
China
and
other
countries
in
your
newspaper.---Various
news
can
be
read
in
your
newspaper
about both China and other countries.
(
3)
介绍名人成功故事
----
名人成
功故事被介绍在你们报纸上
----
关于
名人成功经历的故事被介绍在你们报纸上。
----Stories
about
famous
people
’
s success
experience are introduced in your newspaper.
老头晒太阳。
---
老头在享受阳光。
---The
old
man
is
enjoying
the
sunshine.
二．
造句的升级
方法
（关键是
show off,
就是
把最好的句子写给阅卷老
师看）
A)
遣词的角度
1.
换词法
（
1
）晚学词优先
Good---useful---beneficial--meaningful
---educational----excellent----
outst
anding----splendid----helpful(good
是黯然低分词
,
要换成闪光高分词）<
/p>
You Should ----you are
supposed to do----you had
better do----if I were
you, I would do
---it is beneficial for you to do sth----why not
do sth
Like---be crazy about ---be fond
of
Want to do --be longing
for doing ---desire to do
More and more students ----an
increasing number of students
More and
more beautiful---increasingly beautiful
（
2
）短语
优先
We
----we
high
school
students---we
teenagers---we
Chinese
young
students---we English learners
Important---of great importance
English is important
English
is of great importance
English is an
important language
English is a
language of great importance.
Different
---of great difference
Useful--of great
use
Beautiful--of great beauty
Harmful---of great harm
Join
--take part in---be part of
（
3
）具体
词优先
I
go
to
school---I
ride
to
school
----With
the
sun
rising
from
the
east,
I
together
with Jay Chou,ride to school ,singing and laughing
all the way.
2.
添词法
(1).
在名词前添上一个或多个形容词
You
should
understand
your
mom.---You
should
understand
your
kind,
patient and
considerate mom.
(2).
在名词后面加上
同位语或者定语从句
You
should
understand
your
mom.----You,
a
17-year-old
teenager
who
can
not live all by yourself, should understand your
mom.
他们外国人对我们评价高。
They foreigners speak highly of us
Chinese.
(3).
在助系
情之后、实义动词之前加副词
I love you.---
I really love you.---I undoubtedly love you.
I can do it.---I can certainly do it.
This
is
a
good
idea.--This
is
an
excellent
idea.---This
is
obviously
an
excellent idea.
(4).
名形动副可并列
You
should
understand
your
mom.---You
should
understand
,
love,
respect and appreciate
your mom