民航-专业英语词汇汇总

Gain indication display:

增益指示显示

Receiver sensitivity level:

接收机灵敏度

Antenna stabilization checkbox:

< br>天线稳定复选框

/

检查盒

Sector scan checkbox:

扇形扫描复选框

/

检查盒

Forced standby override:

强制等待超控键

Lightning sensors:

雷电传感器

Rate of occurrence symbols:

发生率符号

Lightning mode:

雷电方式

Lightning clear function:

雷电删除功能

Scratch pad:

草稿

Index display:

索引显示

Brightness control button:

灯光亮度控制键

Function buttons:

功能键

Data link:

数据链

Thrust rating selection:

推力功率选择

Display control panel:

显示控制面板

Full compass:

全罗盘

ARC mode: ARC

方式

Flight path reference:

飞行航迹基准

Integrated electronic standby system IESS

集成电子备用系统

Reference barometric pressure indication:

基准气压压力指示

Meter altitude indication:

米制高度指示

Negative altitude:

负高度

Baro rotary knob:

气压设置旋钮

Detent

：

卡位

Control wheel chronometer:

驾驶盘时钟

Standby magnetic compass:

备用磁罗盘

Glareshield communication:

遮光板通讯

Hand microphone controls:

手持麦克风

Headphone

：头戴式耳机

Headset

头戴式耳机

Boom microphone

：

Ramp station:

SELCAL annunciation button:

选择呼叫信号键

Digital voice data recorder: DVDR

Reversionary panel:

复原面板

Reversionary logic cycle:

复原逻辑循环

Multifunction probe:

多功能探测管

14

Side-slip effects:

侧滑效应

Total pressure:

全压

Static pressure:

静压

Resistive heater element:

防热散失加温元件

Airplane sink rate variation:

飞机下沉率变动

Record mandatory parameters:

强制记录参数

Barometric corrected altitude:

气压修正高度

Alignment phase:

校准阶段

Lateral acceleration:

侧向加速

Compass card:

罗盘卡

Lubber line:

罗盘准线

Bowl:

盘

/

碟

/

碗

Modular radio cabinet:

模块式无线电机柜

Squelch type:

静噪类型

Signal-noise squelch:

信噪静噪

Signal /noise squelch high:

Signal level squelch :

信号电平静噪

EM mode: emission mode:

发射方式

Carrier power:

载波功率

Power dispersion:

功率耗散

Clarifier:

无线电干扰消除器

Capture a frequency:

频率截

/

捕获

Communication management

function‖

通讯管理功能

Character

–

oriented communication:

面向字符通讯

V

oice communication:

语音通讯

Airline operational communication:

航空公司运营通讯

Fault /events reports:

故障

/

事件报告

Uplink:

上传

Inertial reference unit:

惯性基准 单元

/

组件

Acquisition:

截获

Altitude aiding:

高度帮助

Velocity aiding:

速度帮助

Prompt:

提示符

Designated airspace:

指定空域

Transponder field:

Ground mapping:

地面测绘

Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:

集成收发机天线组件

Radar weather detection mode:

雷达天气探测方式

Ground mapping mode:

地面测绘方式

Slave mode:

从模式

/

方式

/

用户方式

Off MODE:

Standby /forced standby mode:

备用

/

强制备用方式

Angle of sweep:

扫描范围

/

角

15

Tilt function:

倾斜功能

Altitude compensation tilts function:

高度补偿倾斜功能

Attenuation losses:

衰减损失

Transmit inhibit relay:

发射抑制继电器

Navigation MAP data:

导航

MAP

数据

Performance initialization data:

性能初始化数据

Vertical track alert:

垂直航迹预警

Initial cruise altitude:

初始巡航高度

Early/late descent:

下降早

/

迟

FMS speed plan:FMS

速度计划

Speed command flight phase:

速度指令飞行阶段

Approach speed limit activation logic:

进近速度限制激活逻辑

Waypoint speed constraints:

航路点速度限制

Navigation database:

导航数据库

Customs database:

用户数据库

Aircraft database:

飞机数据库

Performance learning function:

―

smart performance

‖

Company route identifier:

公司航路代号

FMS position integrity estimate:FMS

位置整体估计

Lateral track alert:

侧向航迹预警

A steep climb:

大角度上升

Lateral offset:

横

/

侧向偏至角

Maintenance and system configuration:

维修和系统构型

Navigation identification:

导航识别

Position initialization:

位置初始化

Performance initialization:

性能初始化

Route selection:

航路选择

Creating a flight route:

创建飞行航路

Alternate flight route:

备用飞行航路

Tail marker:

机位标记

Point of No turn:

航线临界点

Maximum endurance:

最大续航能力

Maximum range:

最大航程

Speed schedule:

速度计划

Step climb increment:

分段爬升增量

Step size

分段

爬升高度间隔差

T/C

：

top of climb

目標爬升最高點

S/C

：

step of climb

階段爬升起點符號

E/D: end of descent

目標下降終止點

T/D

：

top of descent

目標下降點

Fuel allowance :

可用燃油

Contingency fuel:

意外情况备份燃油

Average cruise wind:

平均巡航风

Temperature deviation:

温度差异

16

Ceiling altitude

：升限

Latest estimated fuel remaining:

最新估计余油

Excitation:

励磁

Exciter:

励磁器

冗余

/

< br>备份

Fan Cowl:

Feeder route:

支线

Feeder line:

支线航线

Feeder fix:

支线定位点

Final approach course:

最后进近航段

Full flight simulator:

全飞模拟机

Fixed base simulation:

固定模拟机

Flap speed schedule:

襟翼速度计划

Flight controls:

飞行操纵面

Float switch:

浮子开关

Fuel conservation:

节油

Throttle Position Idle

：節流閥位於怠速

BUS TIE(

埠栓

PACK(S)(

空調套件

GASPER

和

HUMIDIFIER(

增濕器

)

HI FLOW(

高流量開關

INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM

慣性參考系統

Gasper air:

Gasper air outlet:

Floor bracket:

Hub cap:

毂盖

Ignition exciter:

点火励磁器

Inlet guide vanes:

进气引导叶扇

/

片

/

导向叶片

International air route:

国际航线

Interlock:

联锁

Jet pump:

喷射泵

/

引射泵

Joggle:

折接

Jumper wire

跨接线

Electric actuator:

电力致动器

Limit switch:

极限电门

Spot light:

聚光灯

Flood light:

泛光灯

Default:

A confirm entry prompt:

输入提示符

Figure of merit:

指标值

Steep climb /descent:

大角度上升

/

下降

17

Louver:

百叶窗

Flyover waypoint:

飞跃航路点

Outbound time/distance:

出航时间

/

距离

Procedure turn angle:

程序转弯角

Crossing point:

穿越点

Point of NO turn:

航线临界点

Magenta:

洋红色

Equal time point:

Latitude /longitude crossing:

横向

/

Point abeam:

点切

Slave cable:

随动钢索

Flight idle:

空中慢车

/

高慢

Ground idle:

地面慢车

地慢

Turbine blade and vane cooling:

涡轮转子和静子叶片散热

Turbine case cooling:

涡轮机匣散热

Turbine compartment cooling valve:

涡轮段散热活门

Transfer gearbox:

传动齿轮箱

Thrust lever travel:

油门杆行程

Thrust lever angle:

推力手柄角

Threshold overhaul:

大修时间

Thrust lever resolver angle:

推力手柄解算器角度

Thrust reverser directional valve:

反推换向活门

Thermal couple:

热电耦

Underwater locator beacon:

水下定位信标

Above ground level:

地标位置

Pictorial deviation indicator:

偏航图显示器

Thrust rating panel:

推力等级面板

Integral wing tanks:

Windmill:

风转

Fuel flow line:

燃油供油管

Refueling /defueling control panel:

加油

/

放油控制面板

Collector tank:

收油槽

/

收油油箱

Surge tank:

通气防波油箱

/

缓冲油箱

Hard breaking:

Magnetic level indicator/dipstick:

磁性燃油尺

Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:

引射泵

Scavenge ejector pumps:

回油引射泵

Engine motive flow :

发动机引射流

Engine motive line:

发动机引射管

Ejector inlet port:

引射泵进口

Fuel Collector Box:

燃油集油箱

Refueling point:

加油点

Fuel conditioning unit:

燃油加温调节器

Gravity refuel port:

重力加油口

18

Fluid communication point:

Electric hydraulic pump:

电动

Engine driven hydraulic pump:

液压泵

Power transfer unit:

动力转换器

Hydraulic flow line:

液压管

Hydraulic system distribution box:

液压系统分配箱

Flight- critical function:

飞行临界功能

Windmill restart:

风转启动

Torque load:

扭力载荷

Temperature transducer:

温度传感器

Pump cavitations:

泵空隙现象

Mechanical piston:

机械泵

Hydraulic motor:

液压马达

Pump unloader valve:

液压泵卸栽活门

Flow limiter valve:

流量限制活门

Bleed air manifold pressure:

引气总管压力

Bleed air temperature:

引气温度

Anti-ice flow line:

防冰管

Anti- fogging:

防雾

SAI IBIT:

缝翼防冰空中自箭

Dual wheel unit:

双轮组件

A powered steering system:

Downlock release button:

电动转弯操纵系统

Landing gear lever lock:

起落架手柄锁

Alternate gear extension compartment:

备用起落架释放舱

Electrical overridden switch:

起落架超控电门

Landing gear warning inhibition button:

起落架警告抑制键

Emergency parking brake handle:

应急停留刹车手柄

Brake line:

刹车管

Emergency/parking brake effectiveness:

应急

/

停留刹车效应

< br>

Emergency/parking accumulator press ure:

应急

/

停留刹车蓄压器压力< /p>

Steering handle:

转弯手柄

Hand wheel:

手轮

Steering disengage switch:

转弯操纵脱离电门

Nose wheel steering system:

前轮转弯操纵系统

Towing lights:

牵引灯

Proximity sensor electronic module:

近地传感器电子组件

Landing gear free fall lever compartment:

起落架自由下落手柄舱

Downlock sensor:

下位锁传感器

Mechanical lock:

机械锁

Shock absorber:

减震器

Downlock springs:

下位锁弹簧

Brake wear pin:

刹车装置磨损检查销

Locked wheel protection:

拖胎保护

19

Differential braking:

差动刹车

Locked wheel braking:

拖胎刹车

Wheels spinning:

机轮旋转

Fusible plugs:

易熔塞

Brake bracket outer face assembly:

刹车支架外表组件

Nosewheel steering control module:

前轮转弯控制组件

Hardover test:

Handwheel steering mode:

手轮转弯方式

Rudder pedal steering mode:

方向舵脚瞪转弯方式

Free wheel steering mode:

自由机轮转弯方式

Rechargeable cylinder:

可充液压缸

Chemical oxygen generator:

化学制氧器

Portable oxygen cylinder:

手提式氧气瓶

Protective breathing equipment:

呼吸保护器

Mask deploy selector knob:

面罩打开选择器旋钮

Mask deployed indicator light:

面罩打开指示灯

Bright yellow star:

明亮黄色星星

Harness inflation control valve:

面罩带充氧控制活门

Mask stowage box:

面罩储存盒

Automatic oxygen dilution:

氧气自动稀释

Membrane:

膜

A transparent oxygen hose:

透明氧气软管

Dispensing unit:

分配组件

Mask retainer :

面罩卡圈

Safety disk:

安全片

/< /p>

隔膜

Master warning pushbutton:

主警告键

Master caution pushbutton:

主预警键

Shaker cutout button:

失速警告切断键

Ground proximity terrain inhibit pushbutton:

近地地形抑制键

Flap override switch :

襟翼超控电门

Flight guidance escape mode engagement :

飞行制导脱离方式接通

Windshear escape mode:

风切变脱离方式

TCAS Map overlay format window:

：

TCAS MAP

重叠格式显示窗

Resolution advisory:

决断咨询

Solid Square:

实心正方形

Solid circle:

实心圈

Hollow diamond:

空心菱形

TCAS zoom format window: TCAS

放大格式显示窗

ABS selection:

绝对高度选择

Range selection:

距离选择

Avoidance zone:

避让区

Fly-to zone:

飞往区

Trapezoid

不规则四边形

Rectangle :

长方形

20

In inverse video:

倒影

Aural warning/alert tones/bells/ horns/ clicks/beeps/ voice message/ chime/chord

Stick shaker motor:

失速震杆器马达

Forward looking terrain:

前方地形

Awareness function:

意识功能

TCF(Terrain clearance floor) function

最小离地高度功能

Terrain awareness display:

地形意识显示

Controlled flight into terrain: CFIT

可控撞地飞行

Alerting algorithm

Terrain clearance:

离地高度

Ground clearance:

离地高度

Obstacle clearance:

越障高度

Vertical clearance :

垂直间隔

Excessive descent rate:

过大下降率

Excessive closure to terrain:

离地太近

Sink rate:

下降率

Altitude loss after takeoff:

起飞后高度损失

Unsafe terrain clearance:

不安全离地高度

Soft glide slope

Hard glide slope:

Excessive bank angle

：坡度角过大

Premature descent:

提前下降

Terrain mapping selection:

地形测绘选择

Pop

—

up

：弹出

Density dots pattern:

密集点模式

High/low relative altitude:

较大

/

小相对高度

Windshear escape guidance mode:

风切变脱离引导方式

Stick shaker firing angle:

震杆器触发角

Intruder airplane:

闯入飞机

Optimal avoidance maneuver:

最佳避让机动

Traffic identification:

活动识别

Traffic advisory:

活动咨询

Resolution advisory:

决断咨询

Proximate traffic :

邻近活动

Traffic data:

活动资料

Clear of traffic:

活动消除

Supplementary procedure:

补充程序

Smoke procedure:

烟雾程序

Annunciated procedure:

有显示信号的程序

Smoke evacuation:

烟雾疏散

Pressurization dump button:

增压释放按键

Direct vision window:

前视窗

Cabin altitude controller:

座舱高度控制器

Autorelight:

自动重点火

21

Airstart envelope:

空中启动包线

Approach aids:

进近设备

Affected fuel tank /engine :

受损油箱

/

发动机

Jammed control column:

驾驶杆卡阻

Jammed rudder pedals:

方向舵卡阻

Asymmetric braking:

不对称刹车

Acceleration altitude:

加速高度

Engine thrust rate:

发动机推理功率

Pressurization conversion table:

增压换算表

APU altitude exceed: APU

高度超限

Windmill start:

风转启动

Electro-explosive device feed:

Thrust deterioration:

推力性能下降

Engine flameout:

发动机熄火

Elevator thrust compensation:

升降舵推力补偿

Auto configuration trim:

自动构型配平

Turn coordination:

转弯协调

Landing configuration table:

着陆构型表

Flight controls spoiler button:

飞行操纵面扰流板按键

Ice accretion:

积冰

Reversionary panel selector:

复原面板选择器

Uncoordinated maneuver:

非协调机动

Fuel equal-xfeed open:

燃油对等交输打开

Chocks:

轮挡

Pitch down Hardover:

机头急沉

Hardover altitude loss:

飞机急沉高度损失

Slowover:

机头逐渐下沉

Equipped empty weight:

制造空重

Operational empty weight:

运行空重

Dry operating weight:

Navigation kit:

导航设备工具套

Mean aerodynamic chord:

平均气动弦线

Wing jack points:

机翼千斤顶点

Airplane datum:

飞机基准面线

Index system:

参数系统

Denominator:

分母

Index influence:

Index unit:

参数单位

Wardrobe :

壁柜

Fuel index variation:

燃油参数差异

Tail skid angular clearance:

尾撬角度间隔

Tail skid:

尾撬

Rod attachment :

连杆接头

Internal handle:

内手柄

22

Lock handle:

锁手柄

Lock latch:

锁销

Door safety nets:

货舱门安全网

Cargo barrier net:

货物网

Performance penalty:

性能损失

Configuration deviation list: CDL

缺件放行单

Service door deflector:

检查门偏转装置

RAP plug:

冲压塞

APU compartment drain:APU

舱排放

APU oil cooler inlet: APU

滑油散热器进口

Slat track slot moveable seals:

Shim:

垫片

Retainer:

卡圈

Strakes:

导流片

Nacelle strakes:

发动机短舱整流片

Seat cushion:

坐垫

Jerk:

拉

Inflation tub:

冲气管

Vent flap:

风门

Fitting:

Inflatable tubes:

冲气片

Detachable mooring line:

Girt bar:

挂杆

Neutral circuit:

中和电路

Ground circuit:

接地电路

Open circuit:

开路

Ground return circuit:

接地线回路

Pneumatic start unit:

气动气动装置

Hose adapter:

软管接头

Air conditioning ground unit:

空调地面装置

Towing lever:

牵引杆

Shear pin:

剪切销

Lock pin:

卡销

/

Retainer pin:

固定销

/

保险销

Landing gear safety pin:

起落架安全销

installed

Landing gear shock strut:

起落架减震支柱

RAT stow lock pin: RAT

储藏锁销

Streamer:

飘带

Tow tractor:

牵引车

Towbarless towing:

无杆牵引

Winch strap:

绞车带

Snap hook:

挂钩

Towbarless towing vehicle cradle:

无杆牵引牵引车托架

Drive wheel:

驱动轮

23

Steer wheel:

转弯轮

Tug vehicle:

拖车

Gravity fill cap:

重力加油口

Gravity refueling adapter:

重力交游接头

Fuel nozzle:

加油嘴

Repeater indicator:

中继指示器

Fuel magnetic lever:

燃油尺

Sight glass:

检查窗

Engine oil level:

发动机滑油面

Filler cap:

加油盖

Wheel valve cap:

机轮活门帽

Brake wear pin:

刹车磨损销

Bracket outer face:

支架外表面

Charging valve:

充氧活门

Oxygen charging adapter:

氧气充氧接头

Oxygen pressure correction table:

氧气压力修正表

Nipple:

接头

/

咀

Rinse nipple:

放水咀

Lavatory filling coupling:

厕所加水接头

Lavatory dumping coupling:

厕所放水接头

Flapper valve actuator lever:

舌形活门致动手柄

Nose cone:

进气整流锥

Nose cowl:

前整流罩

Nose dome:

前整流罩

Operating envelope:

工作包线

Fuel mileage:

燃油里程

Pitot static tube:

总静压管

Pop out indicator:

弹出指示器

Purge valve:

除尘活门

Route discontinuity:

非连续航路

Spin brake:

机轮停转致动器

Takeoff performance capability:

起飞性能能力

Throttle split:

油门分叉

/

离

Translating cowl:

平移整流罩

Engine efficiency:

发动机效率

Oxygen deficiency:

缺氧

Approach sequence :

进场着陆顺序

Climb sequence:

爬升顺序

Areas of responsibility :

责任区

Automation complacence:

自动化故障

Critical phase of flight:

飞行关键阶段

Derated takeoff thrust:

减功率起飞推力

Expanded procedure:

扩展程序

Line oriented flight training:

面向航线的飞行训练

24

Line operation safety audit:

航线运行安全审计

Pilot incapacitation:

飞行员失能

Rapid deplaning

快速离开飞机

Assumed temperature takeoff thrust:

假定温度起飞推力

Takeoff thrust level:

起飞推力级

Silent checklist:

无声检查单

Team mentality:

机组意识

Flight standard deficiency:

飞行标准缺陷

Crew coordination:

机组协调

Slaved mode:

随动方式

Flow sequence:

流程顺序

Challenge:

任务

Windshield wiper:

风挡雨挂器

Start/stop selector:

启动

/

停止选择器

Electronic CB:

电子

CB

Walk around sequence:

扰机检查顺序

Landing gear uplock hook:

起落架收上锁钩

Ground lock pin:

地面所销

RAT safety lock pin: RAT

安全锁销

Collector tank water drain valve door:

收油池排水阀门

Static discharger:

静电放电刷

Overboard vent:

机身外通风

Radio station certificate:

无线电台证

Sterile light:

无菌灯

HGS combiner: HGS

组合玻璃

Rotation rate:

抬轮角速度

Maximum rate of climb speed :

最大爬升率速度

Maximum angle of climb speed:

最大爬升角速度

Low visibility procedure:

低能见程序

Deceleration segment:

减速航段

Initial distance to descent:

下降初始距离

Preview mode:

预览方式

Steep approach:

大角度进近

Steep descent:

大角度下降

Descent angle:

下降角

Positive rate of climb:

稳定上升率

Power off approach:

无功率进近

Bounced landing:

跳跃接地

Sideslip landing:

侧滑接地

Slip inward /outward:

内

/

外侧滑

Forward sideslip:

直线侧滑

Cross control sideslip:

杆舵相反的侧滑

Crab the wind:

修正侧风

Pump the pedals

：反复刹车

25

Circling approach:

盘旋进近

Circling minimum:

盘旋最低高度

Abeam threshold:

切跑道入口

Visual path:

目视航迹

Climb gradient:

爬升梯度

Weight and balance manual:

重量平衡手册

Center of gravity envelope:

重心包线

Operational envelope:

运行包线

Landing gear operation speed:

起落架收放速度

Load factor:

载荷因子

Maximum tire ground speed:

最大轮胎接地速度

Fuel additives:

燃油添加剂

Magnetic cutout regions:

Flight control full travel:

操 纵面最大偏转角

/

最大行程

Takeoff pitch angle:

起飞俯仰角

Buffet onset envelope;

抖震开始包线

Windshear prevention /recovery

风切变预防

/

改出

Pitch force:

俯仰操纵力

Stall protection system:

失速保护系统

Warning margin:

警告裕度

Turbulence air penetration speed:

颠簸气流穿越速度

Ground proximity flap override button:

进地襟翼超控键

Dual engine failure:

双发失效

Engine air start envelope:

发动机空中启动包线

Engine separation:

发动机脱落

Pitch trim runway:

俯仰配平失效

Yaw /roll trim runaway:

横滚