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最新副词分类详解
一、单项选择副词
1
．
You can choose
not to forgive. ________ you can also choose to
let it go.
A
．
Absolutely
C
．
Subsequently
【答案】
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：
你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。
A. Absolutely
绝
对地，完全地；
B.
Consequently
因此，结果，所以；
C.
Subsequently
随后，其后；
D.
Alternatively
或者，非此即彼。空格前后句子
意思是相反关系，而
ABC
表达的意思都是一致
关系，
D
表达的意思是相反关系。故选
D
。
B
．
Consequently
D
．
Alternatively
2
．
Success means
working hard, but working hard doesn’t
mean success.
A
．
certainly
【答案】
B
【解析】
词义辨析。．
certainly
肯定的，一定的；
necess
arily
必然；必定；
probably
和．
Possibly
可
能的。成
功意味着工作努力，但努力并不意味着必然成功。选
B
。
B
．
necessarily
C
．
probably
D
．
possibly
3
．
---
I was walking along the street and all of a
sudden, a car cut in and knocked me
down
．
--- You can
never be ______ in the
street
．
A
．
careful enough
【答案】
A
【解析】
句意：我正沿着街道走，突
然一辆汽车冲过来，把我撞到了。在街上你多小心都不过分。
和
be
连用，后跟形容词，排除
C,D
；
且根据句意，所以选
A
。
B
．
much careful
C
．
very carefully
D
．
too
carefully
4
．
With only a
small number of pandas left in the
world
，
China is trying
to clone the
animal and save the
endangered species.
A
．
steadily
B
．
desperately
C
．
patiently
D
．
deliberately
【答案】
B
【解析】句意：世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫，所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种
濒临灭绝的物种。
desperately
意为
“
拼命地，不顾一切地
”
，符
合语境。
steadily
稳定地；
p
atiently
耐心地；
deliberately
故意地。
5
．
Parents often
have high expectations for their children.
，
it is Chinese parents who
are
trying their best to make their
children nearly good at every subject.
A
．
Personally
B
．
Basically
C
．
Hopefully
D
．
Typically
【答案】
D
【解析】句意：父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。尤为典型的是，中国的父母都在尽自己
最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。
personally
在个人看来；
basically
基本
上；
hopefully
怀有希望地，有望；
typically
典型地，具有代表性地。
D
项符合语境。
6
．
Pollution has
reached high level in some urban areas, which
is quite worrying.
A
．
disturbingly
B
．
slightly
C
．
exactly
D
．
flexibly
【答案】
A
【解析】考查副词。句意：在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度，这是相当令人担忧
的。根据后边
which is quite worrying
这是相当令人担忧的，可知前边污染已经达到了令人
不安的程度。
A
令人不安地；
B
轻微地；
C
恰好地；
D
灵活地
。故选
A
。
7
．
--Our company
had a hard time last year.
--But we managed ______. Now everything
is progressing steadily.
A
．
moreover
B
．
meanwhile
C
．
somehow
D
．
therefore
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：
--
我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。
---
但我们还是设法做
到了。现在一切都在稳步发展。
A. moreover
而且；
B. meanwhile
同时；
C. somehow
以某
种方式；
D.
therefore
因此。根据句意和四个选项的内容可知，不管怎样，我们度过了难
关，故选
C
。
8
．
He
wasn’t
to lift the
case.
A
．
too strong
B
．
enough strong
C
．
strong enough
D
．
so strong
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查
enough
的用法。句意：他没有力气提起箱子。此处
en
ough“
足够
”
是副词，修饰形容<
/p>
词时放在形容词后面。故选
C
。
9
．
His parents,
, didn’t look after him very
well—
the elbows of his jacket and his
boots were
badly worn out.
A
．
generally
B
．
apparently
C
．
gradually
D
．
precisely
【答案】
B
【解析】
考查副词的用法。句意：他
的父母很显然照顾的他不好。
—
他的夹克两肘和靴子都十分的<
/p>
破旧。
generally
一般地，
apparently
明显的，
gradually
逐渐地，
precisely
正确地，根据句意所以选
B
。
10
．
Office
furniture like chairs and sofas should be
attractive as well as comfortable.
A
．
manually
C
．
physically
【答案】
B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。
A.
manually
手动地；
B.
visually
视觉上、外表上；
C.
physically
身体
上；
D.
securely
安全地。句意：像沙发和椅子这样的办公家具应该既美观又舒适。根据
句
意可知此处是说
“
在视觉上吸引人<
/p>
”
，故
B
项正确
。
B
．
vi
sually
D
．
< br>securely
11
．
I had ______
wanted to rush outside and leave all the
frustrating things behind but
something
told me I had to stay and face the
music.
A
．
gracefully
【答案】
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词意辨析。句意：
我迫切地想要冲出去，把一切烦心事都抛在脑后，但我却不得
不面对现实。
A. gracefully
优雅地；
B.
reluctantly
不情愿地；
C.
essentially
本来；
D.
desperately
迫切地。根据后文
but
something told me I had to stay and face the music
.
可知，
此处应为
“
< br>迫切想要做某事
”
。故选
D
项。
B
．
reluctantly
C
．
essentially
D
．
desperately
12
．
With no
shortage of gamers, China’s e
-sports
industry ______ needs to fill positions in roles
such as management, coaching and
broadcasting.
A
．
frequently
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：由于
不乏玩家，中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广
播等职位的空缺。
A. frequently
频繁地；
B.
deliberately
故意地；
C.
desperately
极度地；
D.
fundamentally
根本地；基础地。根据句意故选
C
。
B
．
deliberately
C
．
desperately
D
．
fundamentally
13
．
There is
someone playing the guitar over there. Let's go
and listen, shall we? Free
entertainment,
________
．
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