完形填空和语法填空

(

共两节，满分

45

分

)

第一节

完形填空

(

共

15

小题；每小题

2

分，满分

30

分

)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从

1

～

15

各题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

和

D

项中，选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。

The rain was coming down heavily and I was going to be late for an important conference.

Dressing up quickly, I called for a taxi,

1

that it would be faster than the subway.

It wasn't.

After a long wait, I finally got one, but the traffic was heavy. I looked at my

2

from

time

to

time.

Just

as

the

traffic

started

moving,

the

driver

3

a

man

up

ahead

in

a

wheelchair.

“Wouldn't he be cold sitting right there!” the driver cried and began to

4

.

I

could

see

there

would

be

another

20

minutes'

5

—

6

him

into

the

cab,

folding up his chair and putting it into the taxi's small

7

, then dropping him off who knows

where.

“What are you doing?” I shouted to the driver.

As the

8

came out, I wanted to take them back. The wrongness of my

9

to

the driver shocked me. Why did I let out the shout?

The driver

10

me and we continued the journey. Eventually I got out of the taxi and

11

to the office. As I ran, I understood that, though it wasn't my duty to take the time to

help

others,

I

shouldn't

have

12

the

driver's

stopping.

I

should

have

been

able

to

see

beyond

my

impatience

to

notice

what

was

most

inerrant

(

不会错的

).

Whenever

I

think

of

this

incident, this is my

13

: I am not a

14

self-centered person, but I still feel

15

of being self-centered. Living a busy life in a fast-paced big city, do we still need to stop to help

those who are in need of help?

【文章大意】本文叙述了作者坐出租车的故事，作者因为要赶着去开会，< /p>

他害怕迟到，

所以想不

去做地铁而改成做 出租车认为这样可能快点，

可没有想到交通拥挤，

司机看见了一 个坐着轮椅的

人又帮助他把他送回了家，

耽误了作者的时间，< /p>

开始时作者感觉对司机不满，

后来司机的做法感

< br>动了他，使作者也认识到了自己的错误。

1. A. reminding

B. expecting

C. realizing

D. attempting

【答案】

B

【

解析】

考查分词及上下文语境的理解。

A. reminding

提醒；

B. expecting

希望；

C. realizing

实现；

D. attempting

企图。根据

I was going to be late for an important conference.

因为担心开

会迟到。叫一辆出租车，希望（

expecting

）它比坐地铁快点，故选

B

。

2. A. computer

【答案】

D

【

解析】

考查名词及上下文语境的理解。

A. computer

计算机；

B. document

文件；

C.

B. document

C. message

D. watch

message

消息；

D. watch

手表。根据上文可 知作者着急去开会，时间紧，所以他应该不停

地看表。等了很长的时间我终于等到了一辆 出租车，交通繁忙，我不时地看看我的手表

（

watch

）

，故选

D

。

3. A. witnessed

【答案】

C

【

解析】

考查动词及上下文语境的理解。

A. witnessed

目击；

B. picked

捡起；

C. spotted

B. picked

C. spotted

D. observed

发现；

D. observed

观察。根据

Just as the traffic started moving,

可知司机突然发现的有个坐

轮椅的人。当车辆开始慢慢地向前动了，司机发现（

spotted

）了一个在前面坐着轮椅的人，

故选

C

。

4. A. pull over

【答案】

A

【

解析】

考 查动词短语及上下文语境的理解。

A. pull over

靠边停车；

B. take off

起飞；

C.

B. take off

C. pass by

D. run away

pass by

经过。

D. run away

逃跑。司机 叫喊道

“

他在那里难道不冷吗？

”

，于是他就开始把

车靠边停下（

pull over

）

，故选

A

< br>。

5. A. complaining

【答案】

C

【

解析】

考 查动名词及上下文语境的理解。

A. complaining

抱怨；

B.

suffering

遭受；

C.

B. suffering

C. waiting

D. struggling

waiting

等候；

D. struggling

斗争。 根据下文可知司机要帮助这位坐着轮椅的人，当然需要

耽误时间。我能看出还需

20

分钟的等候（

waiting

）

，故选

C

。

6. A. indicating

【答案】

C

【

解析】

考 查动名词及上下文语境的理解。

A.

indicating

表明；

B.

recommending

推荐；

C.

B. recommending

C. lifting

D. urging

lifting

抬起，抱起，举起；

D. urging

催促。根据上文可知这是一个坐着轮椅的人他的腿脚