-
Ⅰ
.
单句语法填空
<
/p>
1
．
(2019·
海南儋州一次统测
)By
the
time
of
his
death
(die)
，
he
was
the
best-
selling
Chinese
author
，
and over 100 million
copies of his works have been sold in the world.
2
．
Almost all the
fables he wrote are humorous_ (humor)and
entertaining
，
appealing to
people of all ages.
3
．
(2019·
海南儋州一次统测
)His works have been widely (wide)translated into many
languages including English
，
French
，
Korean and Japanese.
4
．
(2019·
湖北七市联考
)Flowering
in May
，
peonies'
large petals and strong colors are
linked to prosperity and richness
(rich)in traditional Chinese culture.
5
．
(2019·
昆明调研
)If it is your first trip to
China
，
we sincerely
(sincere)suggest you
should spend at
least ten days visiting Beijing
，
Xi'an
，
Dunhuang
，
Urumqi and Kashi.
6
．
(2019·
广州调研
)S
ome microbes can make you usually call these ones
germs. Luckily (lucky)for
you
，
there are more helpful
microbes
，
working together to
keep you
healthy
，
than bad ones.
7
．
(2019·
安徽名
校模拟
)
Surprisingly
(surprising), 10% of these chefs said
that their
favorite meal of
their entire lives was at a fast-
food
restaurant!
8
．
(20
19·
江西名校学术联盟质检
Ⅱ
)Re
ading more can enrich (rich) your knowledge.
9
．
(20
19·
湖北五校期中联考
)Her dream is to
become a musician (music)
．
<
/p>
10
．
(2019·
陕西榆林三模
)Don't judge a person by his
appearance (appear), which can
be
misleading.
Ⅱ
.
单句改错
1
．
A difficult
person will be easier to cooperate if understand
is achieved.
答案：
A difficult
person will be easier to cooperate if
understand
is
achieved.
understanding
2
．
The actually reasons for this
phenomenon are the subject of a very heated
discussion.
答案：
The
actually
reasons
for
this
phenomenon
are
the
subject
of
a
very
heated
actual
discussion.
3
．
It's surprised
what people will do for money.
答案：
It's
surprised
what
people will do for money.
surprising
4
．
Are you being
completely honesty about your feelings?
答案：
Are you being completely
honesty
about
your feelings?
honest
5
．
Hopeful
，
we'
ll arrive before dark.
答案：
Ho
peful
，
we'll arrive before
dark.
Hopefully
Ⅲ
.
语法填空
(2019·
河北九校联考
)The
first
creature
to
orbit
our
planet
was
just
three
years
old,
saved from the streets of Moscow only
more than a week
1.__________ her historic
travel. Her name was Laika. Her 1957
flight paved the way for
space exploration at
the
time
2.____________
scientists
didn't
know
if
spaceflight
was
deadly
for
living
creatures.
Man
is
a
born
explorer.
Since
before
the
dawn
of
civilization,
we've
been
trying
3.____________ (go) over the horizon
to find food or more space,
or just to see what's
beyond those
trees or mountains or
oceans.
Our 4.____________
(able) to explore
has
reached new heights in the last hundred years.
Airplanes
could
5.____________
(simple)
our
travel,
shorten
distances
and
show
us
Earth
from
a
new
angle.
By
the
middle of the 20th
century, we
aimed even
6.____________ (high)
．
Laika
7.____________
(follow)
into
orbit
three
years
later
by
the
first
human,
Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin. It was
our first step
into space.
Then we turned our
sights to the moon
and the solar
system.
Manned space stations began shining brightly
in the sky.
Space travel is
8.____________ like that in the movies. Getting
from
planet to planet
(or
moon)
across
the
solar
system
requires
complex
calculations
9.____________
(involve)
inertia
(
惯
性
)
and
gravity
—
literally,
rocket
science.
Space
is
also
10.____________ (safe).
More than 20 astronauts have died, doing their
job. However,
that hasn't stopped
people from signing up and going into space.
[
语篇解读
]
本文是一篇说明文，简单介绍了人类的太空探索历史。
1
．
解析
：
考查介词。此处表示“在进行历史性的太空之旅的一周多之前，它才被
人
从莫斯科的街头解救”，因此用
before
表示“在……之前
”。