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Unit 1
P20
1
、
1) tackle
2)
alternative
3)
initial
4)
universal
5)crippled
6)
genuine
7) construct
8)
impressive
9) shallow
10) react
11) generate
12) entitled
13) contact
14) constant
15) rough
16) captured
17) move
18) put
2
、
1)
In any case
2) took hold
3) root out
4)
count…against
5) find it in myself to
6)
aware of
7)
do her wrong
8)
like it or not
1
、
1)
cured
2) heal
3) treated
4) cure
5)
treated
6)
heal
7) treat
2
、
1)
Action speaks louder than words
2) The
production here needs temperatures lower than 25
degrees
Celsius
3) I like
to keep things rather than throw them away
4) There is
nobody here other than me
5)
She’d rather leave her job than (be
forced to) work for that boss
P24
1
、
1)
preparing
2)
to thank
3)
repairing/to be repaired
4)
to get
5) studying
6)
being treated
7)
missing
8) to reduce
9) to leave
10)
worrying
P25
2
、
1)
kept nodding, rather
confused
2)
Fallen leaves
3)
surprised, hiding
4)
Deeply moved
5)
following
6)
Being, interested
CLOZE
1)
harmonious
2)
that
3)
ironically
4) For
5) recover 6)go about 7)
realize/remember
8)
hardest 9) unfair
10) who
11) forgiveness
12) dealing with
13) emotional
p26
翻译
1. In
life
,
our
stupidest course of action is to cling too much to
what we have and refuse to let go.
2. I'm willing to work in the IT
industry, but have no idea how to
go
about it.
3. Many people are aware of
the importance of living in harmony
with nature.
4.
Problems
like
the
generation
gap
cannot
be
swept
under
the
carpet.
5. I never did understand what was
eating away at her.
6. He has been at
peace with the world all his life.
7.
He
did
not
speak
out/say
what
he
thought.
For
one
thing,
she
might not understand.
For another, he was afraid that she might
not forgive him.
8.
As
the
years
rolled
by,
he
became
increasingly
interested
in
/fascinated
Unit 2
P48
1
、
1)
b
2)
f
3) d
4) h
5)
j
6)
a
7) i
8) c
P49
3
、
1)
bound for
2)
without so much as
3)
may well
4)
fall/get into debt
5)
played the fool
6)
on earth
7)
put my name up for
8)
was bestowed on
P52
1) emphasize
2) stretched
3) remedy
4)
onfine
5) remarkable
6)
owe
7) lower
8)
response
9) reveal
10)characterized 11) picture 12) adop
13) proposed
14)trembling
P53
2
、
1)
singled out for
2)
kept back
3)
all but
4)
in search
of
5)
on earth
6)
in particular
7)
first and foremost
8)
took in
Keep:
keep back;
keep up with;
can’t keep
from doing
keep ...from...
keep to...(keep to the point)
(keep what happened to himself )
in search of
in
the hope/ hopes of (doing) sth.
in
the hope/ hopes that
e.g.
I called in hopes of finding her at
home.
I called in hopes that she was at
home.
P54
1
、
1)
responsible for
2)
bound for
3)
aware of
4)
appreciative of
5)
thirsty of
6)
worthy of
7)
capable of
8)
noted for
9) independent
of
10) suitable for
P55
2
、
1)
similar
2)
alike/similar
3)
sleeping
4)
asleep
5)
cheerful
6)
glad
7)
afraid/frightened
8)
frightened
9)
living
10)
alive
3
、
1)
a delightful holiday
2)
a hopeful man / person in politics
3)
a forgetful person
4)
a masterful manager
5)
a handful of rice
6)
a spoonful of water
7)
an armful of
newspapers
8)
a roomful
of students
9)
a mouthful
of wine
补充:被动语态的使用要点和难点
序
号
1 <
/p>
不及物动词
,
表状态的动
arrive/go/come/become/
词不能单独用于被动句
hold/resemble/lack/
contain
2
双宾语动词用于被动句
The
宾语做主语,另一个宾
Eight
interviewee
questions
was
were
时,可将其中任何一个
asked eight
questions.
说明
例词、例句
语保留不变
3
asked of the interviewee.
短语动词用在被动语态
The
patient
was
taken
时,可将动词变为过去
good care of.
式,其余介词或副词不
The
children
were
well
变
looked after
4
有些动词的主动形式表
His
new
book
sells
well.
示
被
动
含
p>
义
:
wash,
他的新书很畅销。
write,sell,
ean, photograph.
read,
cut,peel,shut,record,act,cl
5
某些感官系动词加形容
His
new
plan
sounds
词表示被动。
Taste,look,
interesting
smell,feel,seem,
sound
他的新计划听起来很有
趣。
6
少数动词后面可以接动
The
door needs repairing.
名词的主动形式表示被
这扇门需要修理了。
动
意<
/p>
义
;
want,deserve,nee
d,
require,sound ,take,won’t
bear,be worth
7
少数动词的不定式在句
He is to blame.
中作表语时,其主动形
他该受到责备。
式
表
示
被
p>
动
意
义
,
to
blame,
to
seek,
to
compare
, to let
P563
1)
be done away with
2)
is/gets punished
3)
being erected
4)
Having been ignored
5)
believing
6)
to have sent
7)
be looked up
8)
speak/ speaking
9)
being interviewed
10)
taken
P57
2.
英译汉
1)
杰克,有你的电话。
2)
贺卡上印有
“
新年快
乐
”
的字样,下面还有一条附言。
<
/p>
3
)给了他们两天的时间来为会议做必要的准备。
4
)物体受热时膨胀。
5
)你的笔写起来很流畅。
3.
汉译英
1
)
It is known to
all that these islands have always been part of
China’s territory.
2) When you plan a project, all these
factors ought to be taken into
consideration.
3) The/These
children are well taken care of / are taken good
care
of in the nursery.
4)
The car is too old; it needs repairing/to be
repaired.
5) The question has been much
talked about on TV recently.
Cloze
1)
set
2)
circumstances
3)
as if
4)
value
5)
which
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