with复合结构独立主格

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一、单项选择（题型注释）

1

．The girl was very naughty. She hid

her mother’s

wallet

without anyone ________

where it was.

A. knows B. knew C. known D. knowing

2

．—

What's up? You look really down.

—

My wallet, mobile phone and ID card _______, I have called the police but I have

heard nothing from them up to now.

A. stole B. stolen

C. being stolen D. having stolen

3

．

With

everything

_______,

we

started

our

recording

to

celebrate

the

times

we

spent.

A. considering B. to consider

C. considered D. to be considered

4

．

With

a lot

of difficult problems_________, they

are working hard day and night!

A. settling B. to settle

C. being settled D. settled

5

．The noise _______, she couldn’t live here any longer.

A. is too loud to put up

B. is too loud to live with

C. being too loud to put up

D. being too loud to live with

6

．

With

no

penny

______

in

his

pocket,

he

was

driven

out

of

the

rented

house,

______

where to go.

A. left; knowing not B. left; not knowing

C. leaving; not knew D. to leave; not knowing

7

．

With drink and food ____, the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was

hiding.

A. running out of B. ran out

C. used up D. using up

8

．

, students poured out of the school gate

．

A

．

School is over B

．

School was over

C

．

After school is over D

．

School being over

9

．

--Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.

--Sorry, with so much work ______ my mind, I always break down.

A. filled B. filling

C. to fill D. being filled

10

．

With all the exercises ________, Jack went out to play badminton with his

classmate.

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A. finishing B. to finish

C. finished D. being finished

11

．

With all teeth ____________, my grandfather has few choices on his diet.

A. going out B. staying out

C. working out D. falling out

12

．

________ the final exam________ up soon, we should get down to our studies.

A. With; comes B. Because; come

C. With; coming D. Because of; will come

13

．

When Mr. Lee came to life, he found himself lying on the floor with his hands

_____ behind his back.

A. tying B. to be tied

C. tied D. having tied

14

．

Everything

____________

into

consideration,

they

believed

themselves

more

and

returned to their positions.

A. to take B. taken

C. to be taken D. taking

15

．

_______ finishing his studies, he started travelling in China.

A. With B. At C. In D. Upon

16

．

When

he

joined

them

in

the

work,

he

was

disappointed

at

there

_______

so

little

to do.

A. being B. were C. having D. had

17

．

All things ______, your sister has better performances than you.

A. be considered B. considering

C. considered D. are considered

18

．With the day’s work____, Mr Smith left office.

A .finished B. finishing

C. to finish D. finish

19

．

With the day

’

s work ________, the men left office and headed for the bar for

a drink. A.

finishing

B.

to

finish

C.

finished

D.

being

finished

20

．

In

the

middle

of

February,

the

wea ther

＿＿

favorable

for

work,

the

workers

began

to repair and secure the dam of the river.

A. was

B. being

C. would be

D. to be

21

．

With temperature ______ so rapidly, we could not go with the experiment.

A. fall

B. falling

C. fallen

D. to fall

22

．

With

a

lot

of

difficult

problems

_________,

the

manager

felt

like

a

cat

on

hot

bricks.

A. settling

B. to settle

C. being settled

D. settled

23

．

With a lot of difficult problems _________, the manager felt like a cat on hot

bricks.

A. settling

B. to settle

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C. being settled

D. settled

24

．

As

is known to all,

Montreal is the second largest

French-speaking

city in the

world, _____.

A. Paris is the largest

B. Paris the largest

C. Paris to be the largest

D. Paris be the largest

25

．

With few people ________ pigs, the price of pork _______ .

A. rising; rises

B. raising; raises

C. rising; raises

D. raising; rises

26

．—

How

about

the

suggestion

Prof.

Smith

put

forward

at

the

meeting

last

Friday?

—

The committee discussed it for hours without a decision _______.

A. taking

B. to take

C. being taken

D. taken

27

．(2014·山东实验中学一 模

)With his attention________on his mobile phone

，

he

didn’t notice his headteacher’s appearance.

A

．

fixed

B

．

having fixed

C

．

fixing

D

．

to fix

28

．

A

draft

regulation

on

school

bus

safety

management

was

made

public

by

the

State

Council, with the public________to give comments.

A

．

to invite

B

．

inviting

C

．

invited

D

．

having invited

29

．

Last weekend Peter had a great deal of fun with his family________kites in a

park.

A

．

fly

B

．

flew

C

．

to fly

D

．

flying

30

．

____ ____production up by 60%

，

the company has had another excellent year.

A

．

As

B

．

For

C

．

With

< br>D

．

Through

参考答案

1

．

D

【解析】

试题分析：考查

的复合结构。句意：这个小女孩很调皮，她把妈妈的钱包藏起来， 没有人知道在哪。

With

宾语

< /p>

宾语补足语，

anyone

与

之间是主动关系，故选

D

项。

考点

:

with

的复合结构

2

．

B

【解析】

试题分析：

句意：—怎么回事？你看 上去很沮丧。—我的钱包，手机和身份证都被偷了。我报了警，但现

在还没有任何消息。

句子前后主语不一致，

因此前面用独立主格结构。

My

wallet,

mobile

phone

and

ID

card

和

steal

之间是动宾关系，且动作以及完成，故用过去分词。

A

是谓语动 词原形；

C

是现在分词的被动进行

时；

D

是现在分词完成时，均排除。

考点：非谓语动词

3

．

C

【解析】

试题分析：

考查非谓语动词。

句意：

考虑了所有因素之后，

我们开始录影来庆祝我们一起度过的时光。

with+

名词

/

代词

+doing/t o do/done/

形容词等构成复合结构，

everyth ing

与

consider

是动宾关系 ，即因素被考

虑，故用过去分词作宾补，故选

C

。

考点：考查非谓语动词

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