-
初中英语所有固定搭配
一
1 (see
、
hear
、
notice
、
find
、
feel
、
listen to
、
look at
(
感官动词
)+
do
eg :I like watching monkeys
jump
2
(比较级
and
比较级)
表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy
小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb
赞成某人
5 all kinds of
各种各样
a kind of
一种
6 all over the
world = the whole world
整个
世界
7
along with
同
……
一道,
伴随
……
eg : I will
go along with you
我将和你一起去
the
students
planted
trees
along
with
their
teachers
学生同老师们一起
种树
8 As soon as
一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see
你是知道的
10 ask for ……
求助
<
/p>
向
…
要
…
(直接接想要的东西)
eg : ask
you for
my book
11 ask sb for sth
向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth
询问某人某事
ask sb not
to do
叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of
在
……
岁时
eg
:
I am sixteen I
am at the age of sixteen
14
at the beginning of …… ……
的起初;
……
的开始
15 at the end of +
地点
< br>/+
时间
最后;尽头;末尾
eg : At
the end of the
day
16 at this time of year
在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that
clause +
从句
感觉
/
对什么有信心,
自信
eg : I am / feel confident
of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the
test
18 be +
doing
表:
1
现在进行时
2
将来时
19 be able to (+ v
原
) = can (+ v
原)
能够
…… eg :
She is
able to sing
She can sing
20 be able to do sth
能够干什么
eg :she is
able to sing
21 be afraid
to do /of sth
恐惧,害怕
…… eg :
I'm afraed to go out at
night I'm
afraid of dog
22 be allowed
to do
被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV
我被允许看电视
I should be allowed to watch TV
我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb
生某人的气
eg : Don't
be angry with me
24 be
angry with(at) sb for doing sth
为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…
原级
…as
和什么一样
eg : She is
as tall as me
她和我一样
高
26 be ashamed to
对
…
感到难为情
27 be away from
远离
28
be away from
从
……
离开
29 be bad for
对什么有害
eg :
Reading books in the sun is bad for your
eyes
在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born
出生于
31 be busy doing sth
忙于做什么事
be busy
with sth
忙于
……
32 be careful
当心;小心
33 be different from……
和什么不一样
34 be famous for
以
……
著名
35 be friendly to sb
对某人友好
36 be from = come from
来自
eg
:
He is from Bejing He comes
from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does
he
come from Bejing ?
37
be
full
of
装满
……
的
be
filled
with
充满
eg:
the
glass
is
full
of
water the
glass is filled with water
38 be
glad+to+do/
从句
39 be going to +
v(
原)
将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in
在某方面善长
,
善于
……
41
be
good
for
对什么有好处
eg
:
Reading
aloud
is
good
for
your
English
42 be happy to do
很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb
对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you
大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady
锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health
身体健康
45 be in trouble
处于困难中
eg : She is
in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in = take interest in
对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to
迟到
eg: Be late
for class
上课迟到
48 be like
像
…… eg
: I'm like my
mother
49 be mad at
生某人的气
50 be made from
由
……
制成
(
制成以后看不见原材料
p>
初中英语固定搭配
二
(
一
p>
)
加
-ing
enjoy / like doing sth
喜欢做
----
spend....(in) doing sth
在做
p>
---
花费
---
try doing
试着做
------
be busy doing sth
忙于做
------
finish
doing sth
完成做
----
look forward to + doing sth
期待做
----
(
现在进行时
)be doing
正在做
---
Thank you for (doing) sth
为了
--
感
谢你
(二)加
-to
decide to do sth
决定去做
-----
ask (sb)to do
要求
(
某人
)
去做
----
It’s+adj +to do sth .
做
---(
怎么样
)
would like / want to do
想要做
-----
It
takes sb sometime to do sth
在做
----
花费
----
(三)加
原形
let / make sb
do sth
让某人做某事
be going to /
will do sth
(一般
将来时态)
(四)加
-to
或
< br>-ing
意思不同
forget
doing
忘记做过
了
-----(
已做
)
remember
doing
记得做
过了
-----(
已做
)
forget
to
do
忘记去做
------(
还没做
)
remember
to
do
记得去做
------(
< br>还没做
)
(
二
)
(五)加
-to
或
-ing
意思相同
begin / start to do sth = begin / start
doing sth
开始做
------
(
三
)(<
/p>
六
)
(
A
)动词
+
介词
agree with
同意
....<
/p>
的意见
(
想法
)
;符合
help ... with .
..
帮助
(
某人
)
做
(
某事
)
listen
to
听
...
..get to
到达
....
fall off (
从
......
)
掉下
base on
以
....(
为
)
根据
knock at /on
敲
(
门、窗
)
laugh
at
嘲笑
learn.. from
向
...
学习
live on
继续存在;
靠
...
生活
look after
照顾,
照看
Look
at
看;观看
look for
寻找
look like
看起来像
pay for
(sth.)
付钱;支付
point at
指示;指向
point to
指向
....
prefer to ...
宁愿
(<
/p>
选择
);
更喜欢
quarrel with (
和某人
)
吵架
regard...as .
..
把
....
当作
< br>....
;当作
stop...from
阻止
.....
做
..
...
talk about
说话;
谈话;
谈论
talk with
与
......
交谈
think about
考虑
think
of
认为;想起
B)
动词
+
副词
ask
for
请求;询问
carry
on
坚持下去;继续下去
cut
down
砍倒
clean up
清除;收拾干净
come
down
下来;
come in
进来
come on
来吧;跟着来;赶快
come
over
过来;顺便来访
come out
出来;出现;
(
花
)
开;发
(
芽
)
drop off
放下
(
某物
)
;下车
eat
up
吃光;吃完
fall behi
nd
落在
......
后面;
输给别人
fall down
跌倒;
从
......
落下
find out
查出
(
真相
)
get
back
回来;取回
get dow
n
下来;落下;把
......
取下来
get
off
下来;从
......
下来
p>
get
on
上
(
车
)
get
up
起床
give up
放弃
go on
继续
go out
出去
go
over
过一遍;仔细检查
grow
up
长大;成长
hand
in
交上来
hurry
up
赶快
hold on (
口语
)
等一等;
(<
/p>
打电话时
)
不挂断
look
out
留神;注意
look
over
(
仔细
)
检查
look up
向上看;抬头看
pass on
传递;转移到
....
pick up
拾起;捡起
put away
放好;把
....<
/p>
收起来
put on
穿上;戴上;
(
戏剧等
)
上演;放
(<
/p>
唱
片
等
put
down
把
(
某
物
)
放
下<
/p>
来
put
up
挂起;举起
run
away
流失;逃跑;逃走
rush out
冲出去
set
off
出发;
动身;
启程
send up
发射;
把
.
.....
往上送
shut down
把
......
关上
sit
down
坐下
slow
down
减缓;
减速
take off
脱掉
(
衣服
)
take
out
取出
throw
about
乱丢;抛撒
trip over (
被
.....
.)
绊倒
try on
试穿
(
衣服、鞋等
)
;试戴<
/p>
(
帽子等
)
try
out
试验;
尝试
turn
down
关小;
调低
turn on
打开
(
电灯、
收音机、煤气、自来水等
turn off
p>
关
(
电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等
)
turn over (
使
)
翻过来
wake
up
醒来
wear out
把
......
穿旧;磨坏
work
out
算出;制订出
write down
写下
....
C) be +
形容词
+
介词
be angry with
对
(
p>
某人
)
发脾气
be
interested in
对
......
< br>感兴趣
be able
to
能;会
be
afraid of
害怕
be amazed at
对
......
感到惊讶
be excited
about
对
......
感到兴奋
be
filled with
用
......
充满
be full of
充满
......
的
be good at =do
well in
在
....
方面做得好
;善于
be late
for
迟到
be made in
在<
/p>
......
生产或制造
be made of
由
....
p>
组成;由
....
be pleased
with
对
......
感到满意
p>
be
proud of
以
......
自豪
/
高兴
be used
for
用于
D)
动词
+
名词
/
代词
beg
one?
s
pardon
请原谅;
对不起
do morning
exercises
做早
操
do
one?
s homework
做作业
enjoy oneself =have a good
time
过得快乐;玩得愉快
give a
concert
开音乐会
go boating
去划船
go
fishing
去
钓鱼
go
hiking
去徒步旅行
go skating
去滑冰
go shopping
(
去
)
买东西
have
a cold
(
患
)
感冒
have a cough
(
患
)
咳嗽
have a
headache
(
患
)
头痛
have a
try
尝试;努力
have a look
看一看
have a
rest
休息
have a seat (= take a seat )
就坐;
坐下
have
sports
进行体育活动
have
supper
吃晚餐
hear
of
听说
hold a