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新视野大学英语第二版第一册reading 1-8

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2021-02-11 14:48
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2021年2月11日发(作者:fables)


Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations



(


每小题:


1



)


Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or


conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to


the questions you hear.



Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.



1.




B. In 1939.



C. In 1940.



D. In 1954.



2.




B. His name, job, and age.



C. His name, home country, and age.



D. His name, job, and number of children.



3.




A. Because it was a difficult name for the government official



to understand.


B. Because Stravinsky was his family name and he was proud



of it.


C. Because he was well known by his name.



D. Because he didn't like American names.



4.




B. He knew one of Stravinsky's friends.




A. They had met before.



A. His name, job, and address.



A. In 1945.


C. He and his family saw Stravinsky at the circus.



D. He and his family loved a polka composed by Stravinsky.



5.




B. 500.



C. 1000.



D. More than Stravinsky could remember.




A. 425.



Part 2 Understanding Passages



(


每小题:


2



)


Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages.


Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions


you hear.



Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.



1.




B. It was seen as dangerous.



C. It took a while to become popular.



D. It was favored by housewives.



2.




B. In 1839.



C. In 1894.



D. In 1840.



3.





A. In 1893.



A. It became popular in no time.


A. Making clothes.



B. Making equipment.



C. Closing up luggage bags.



D. Closing up mailbags.



4.




B. It was expensive.



C. It easily went wrong.



D. It looked ugly.



5.




B. He wanted to honor the inventor.



C. He liked its sound.



D. He wanted to be original.



Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.



6.




B. It is student-oriented.



C. It is examination- oriented.



D. It is teacher- oriented.



7.





A. Rely on guidebooks.



A. It is quality-oriented.



A. He liked the word.



A. It rusted clothing during washing.


B. Practice a lot before exams.



C. Study textbooks.



D. Look for additional reading materials.



8.




B. Passive.



C. Instructive.



D. Harmful.



9.




B. To teach knowledge to students.



C. To help students get better scores on tests.



D. To prepare students for their future career.



10.




A. To advocate education system reform.



B. To analyze present education system.



C. To guide students to think creatively.



D. To help students get high scores.




A. To encourage students to go after knowledge.



A. Positive.



Part 3 Cloze (with Options)



(


每小题:


1



)


Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose


the best answer from the choices.



Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.




In the nineteenth century, the invention of the telegraph made


it possible to send noises, signals, and even music over wires


from one place to another.


1.



However


, the human


voice had never traveled this way. Many inventors tried to find


a


2.



way


to send a voice over wires, and in 1876


effects


some of their


3.



were crowned with (


使圆满结


inventors


) success. Two American


4.



,


Alexander Graham Bell and Elisha Gray,


5.



succeeded


at almost the same time. The United


Supreme


States


6.



the two


7.



Court finally had to decide which of


the first inventor of the telephone. The


in


was


Court decided


8.



Bell's favor.



Born in Edinburg, Scotland, Bell grew up in a family


9.



that


was very interested in teaching people to


10.



. His grandfather had been an actor who left


11.



to teach elocution (


雄辩术


); his father was


how


speak


the theatre


a teacher who helped deaf-mutes learn


12.



speak.



later


to


However, probably none of the


13.



inventions


as


gave Bell the same feeling of triumph


14.



on the day


15.



when


he had


he spilled some acid from his


batteries. It was after he had worked for months


16.



when


he found ways to send something more


17.



metallic twangs (




的一声


) over the wires.


than


Thinking Watson, his helper, was in the next room, Bell called,



18.



come here


. I want you.


not in the next room. He was down in his laboratory,


19.



next


to the receiver. To Watson's


20.



, he heard the words perfectly. He ran to tell


surprise


Bell the news: the wires had carried Bell's voice perfectly.



Part 4 Vocabulary and Structure



(


每小题:


1



)


Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices


marked A, B, C and D.



1.



Harding has been transferred to Albany prison,


____________ complete his sentence.


A. where will he



B. where he will



C. which he will



D. in which will he



2


.



Fed up with the disastrous performances of the team he'd


been watching for years, he ____________ his support to


their rivals.


A. kept



B. recalled



C. transferred



D. moved



3.



His opinions would often ____________ from one extreme to


the other.


A. transfer



B. enhance



C. flash



D. swing



4.



___________ the hotel before soldiers armed with pistols and


clubs charged into the crowd.


A. Scarcely had they left



B. Scarcely they had left



C. Scarcely they left



D. Scarcely left they



5.



The audience ___________ the decision, but I pointed out


that we ought not to relax about this matter.


A. applauded for



B. applauded



C. applauded to



D. applauded at



6.



Additional time is required for cooking or ___________


homemade dishes.


A. chill



B. to chill



C. chilled



D. chilling



7.



The general health situation in the city seems reasonably


_________.


A. satisfied



B. satisfying



C. satisfactory



D. satisfaction



8.



A credit card is particularly useful __________ and there are


often insurance benefits if you pay for your travel with the


card.


A. when it is traveling



B. when traveling



C. traveling



D. when they are traveling



9.



It is __________ that a prospective employer should want to


know if someone has a criminal record.


A. reasoning



B. a reason for



C. reasoned



D. reasonable



10.



The psychologist advised them to __________ a certain


portion of time each evening for homework.


A. set about



B. set apart



C. set aside



D. set out



11


.



The children will now play some pieces of music that they


__________ themselves.


A. were taught



B. composed



C. accomplished



D. worked



12.



While she waited, she tried to __________ her mind with


pleasant thoughts of the vacation.


A. occupy



B. compose



C. think



D. intensify



13


.



In the film, the peaceful life of a monk __________ the violent


life of a murderer.


A. is compared with



B. is compared to



C. is contrasted to



D. is contrasted with



14.



___________ to pay for an order is simplicity itself.


A. Use plastic



B. Using plastics



C. Using plastic


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