-
青岛市二
o
—八年初中学业水平考试
0
0
分
钟
；
满
分
：
英
< br>语
试
题
（
考
试
时
间
：
1
9
0
分
）
说明：
1.
本试卷分为第
I
卷和第
II
卷两部分，共五大题。第
I
卷包含单项选择和阅读理解
,
共
3
0
小题；第
II
卷包含综合填空
A
、
B
、
C
，阅读表达
A
、
B
和书面表达。
2.
所有题目均在答题卞上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第
I
卷
（
满
分
3
0
分
）
I.
单项选择（共
15
小题；每小题
1<
/p>
分，满分
15
分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.
Could you
please put some ____
in my cup? I’d
like sweet coffee.
A.
sugar
B.
salt
C.
ice
2.
We should have
_
___ breakfast every day to
keep healthy.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
/
D. pepper
D. the
D. his
D.
the eighteenth
D. by D. might
3.
Jack is happy.
Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ____
math this term.
A.
he
B.
him
C.
himself
4.
It’s my daughter’s birthday today.
She’s
___
years
old.
A.
eighteen
A.
with
A. can
B. eighteenth
B. on
B. may
C.
the eighteen
C. in
C. must
D. Not only; but also
D.
lively
5.
More
and more people in Qingdao go to work
__
subway now.
6.
This book
____
be Lucy’s. Look! Her
name is on it.
7.
___ Anna
_______
h
er brother like listening
to soft music.
A. Both; and
B. Neither; nor
C. Either;
or
8.
Allen
always behaves _____ , so many people like him.
A. easily
B. politely
C. friendly
9.
—
I
can’t find my
mobile phone.
—Don’t worry.
Maybe you
______
it at home.
A. forgot
B. missed
C. lost
D. left
D. because
10.
It is raining heavily, __
none of the students are late for school.
B.
but
C. so
A. although
英语试题第
1
页（共
8
页）
11.
Mount
Lao is one of
_
__ mountains
in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every
year.
A. famous
A. to solve
A. be responsible for
B.
the more
famous C. most famous
B. solving
B. be proud of
C. to improve
C. be popular with
D. the
most famous
D. improving
D.
be thankful to
12.
Larry hopes
____ his
English, so he keeps practicing it every day.
13.
As students,
we should
_
____
ourselves. We can’t spend much time
playing computer games.
14.
一
It’s time to work now.
—
OK. I’ll
wake Carl up. He ______ for an hour.
A. has fallen asleep B. has been asleep
C. fell asleep
15.
一
I don’t
know
______ tomorrow.
—
Y
o
u
can ask
our teacher right now.
A. if we take
the bus there
C.
what will we do
B. when will
we leave
D. how we will go there
D. falls asleep
II.
阅读理解（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）
阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
A
篇为判断正（
A
）误（
B
）题，
B
、
C
篇
为选择题。
A
Sometimes people cry when they are sad.
Other times people cry tears of joy.
But your eyes make tears all the time,
whether you are crying or not. Do you know the
tears help keep
your eyes healthy? They
keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of
the eye drips
（
滴
）
all
the
time. It keeps the eye humid.
If you look in a mirror, you can see
tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole
leads to a small
tube that runs to your
nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by
drip. Day and night the holes drain
（
流走
）
the tears away.
If they didn’t, you would always look as if you
were crying.
If you begin to
cry, there are many more tears. The holes can’t
drain all of them. Then extra
tears run
out onto your face.
Tears
help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful
in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears
coat your eyes. They keep the harmful
air out.
Contact lenses
（
隐形眼镜
）
can make the
eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to
their eyes.
They buy bottles of eye
drops to keep their eyes wet.
16.
Eyes make
tears no matter how people feel.
17.
When you cry,
tears run into your nose or onto your face.
18.
If there is
something harmful in the air, tears protect your
eyes by covering them.
19.
Contact lenses make you have more tears
in your eyes.
20.
Tears are harmful to your eyes.
英
语
试
题
第
2
页
（
共
8
页
）
Living places
The home of the elephant is in the deep
forest. It is the largest of all land animals, and
is found both in
Asia and Africa. One
of the main places in Asia where the elephant
lives is the island of Ceylon. The
huge
forests on the island become the home of thousands
of elephants. The trees grow thick and tall.
They make many parts almost dark, while
bright sunlight is above and around them.
Living habits
The elephant
likes the deep part and the coolest places of the
forest. There he will stand swinging his
ears, to drive away the flies; or he
will pull down a branch
（
树枝<
/p>
）
from a tree to fan himself.
He likes
bathing, and to be near a lake
or running water. There he takes in the water with
his trunk, and spreads it
all over his
body.
Food
The elephant
enjoys the fruits in the forest, and also the
leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for
him in the forests, though he is not
always happy with what he finds there.
_
__________________
Way of movement
When a group
of elephants moves about in the forest, the oldest
goes first. The young elephants and
their mothers are in the middle, where
they are safest. Then all move along with a great
noise, the
branches of the trees
bending and breaking before them. Though the
elephant is usually harmless, no
one
dares to attack
（
袭击
）
a
group of them moving through the forest.
How people treat them
In
Asia the elephant is trained to work. At one time
the African elephant also was trained. Soldiers in
ancient times often went to fight on
the backs of African elephants. But now the
elephant that lives in
Africa
is
illegally
（
非
法
地
）
hunted
mainly
for
its
valuable
ivory.
In
order
to
protect
them,
governments around the world have
developed laws to stop this.
_
__________________________
21.
The elephant likes the ____ part of the
forest.
A. bright and sunny
B. deep and cool
C. dry and
deep
D. wet and sunny
22.
Elephants
like to do the following things except ____
.
A. bathing
B. having fruits
C. eating
leaves
D. harming people
23.
Why are young
elephants and their mothers in the middle while
moving?
A. To keep safe.
B.
To avoid making noises.
C.
To break the trees.
D. To
walk faster.
24.
What is the African elephant now mainly
hunted for?
A. Working for people.
B. Fighting in the army.
C.
Performing for people.
D. Selling for
money.
25.
Which
of the following sentences is NOT true according
to the passage?
A.
Many Asian elephants live on the island
of Ceylon.
B.
Elephants drive away the flies by using
their ears.
C.
Elephants are always happy with the
food they find in the forest.
D.
A group of
moving elephants make people scared, although they
are harmless.
英
语
试
题
第
3
页
（
共
8
页
）
C
When
your dream is to become a footballer and play for
Barcelona, nothing should get in your way
—
even if you have no feet.
An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz,
who was born without feet, will fly from his home
in
Brazil to take part in the Spanish
club’s summer training camp. Although he is
disabled, Muniz is one of
the top
players at the school and captain of his gym
class. He can run, dribble
（
运球
），
pass and strike
the ball as well as any of his able-
bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on
the football pitch.
His best friend
Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video
for
The Sun,
“He
is skillful, he goes
aft
er
it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize
plays. He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra
was thrilled that her son would achieve
his dreams. She said, “He started walking before
he was one.
We would go after him,
expecting him to keep falling, but
he
never fell.” Muniz’s gym teacher added,
“He is challenging the social norms
（
标准
）
.
When he arrived there, no one believed in
him.” But he
showed to everyone that he
could play as well as any other boy. So he was
invited to go to Spain to show
his
talent.
The Spanish La Liga soccer club
has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September,
where he’ll be able
to show off his
“fancy footwork” and meet his idol, Barga soccer
player Lionel Messi.
Muniz
wears a prosthetic
（
假体的
）
ankle and foot to help him get
around in rainy weather. He
knows that
his disability means he’ll never be able to play
for a professional football team and so Muniz
is hoping that football will one day
become a Paralympic
（
残奥会的）
sport.
26.
Who praised
Muniz’s football abilities?
A. His idol, Messi.
B. His
best friend.
C. His mum, Sandra.
D. His gym teacher.
27.
The
underlined word “thrilled” in paragraph 3 has the
similar meaning to
_
____ .
A.
excited
B. worried
C.
disappointed
D. interested
28.
The time
order of the following sentences is Muniz ____ .
①
played football
well and became captain of his school gym class
②
could walk
without falling when he was very little
③
was asked to
fly to Spain for a summer training camp
A.
①②③
B.
③②①
C.
②①③
D.
②③①
29.
We can tell
that Muniz
____
a
ccording to the passage.
A.
has difficulty
in living a normal life
B.
dreams to play for a professional
football team
C.
will play football for the Spanish La
Liga soccer club
D.
hopes that playing football will be
part of Paralympic Games.
30.
Which saying
can express the spirit of the passage?
A.
Failure is the
mother of success.
B.
Never put off tomorrow what we can do
today.
C.
Where
there is a will, there is a way.
D.
A good
beginning is half done.
英
语
试
题
第
4
页
（
共
8
页
）