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语法填空集锦
阅读下面短文
,
按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求
,
在空格处填入一个适当的词
或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
（一）
Dear
Grace,
I arrived in Shenzhen for (16)
______ trip last week. (17)______ weather is fine
now. I enjoy (18)
______ (my) here. It
is my (19)______ (one) time here, so everything
(20)______ (look) fresh
(
新
鲜的
). I visited
some tourist attractions. Most (21) ______ the
places were crowded. Yesterday I
went
shopping
and
bought
something
(22)
______
(interest).
I
got
lost
on
my
way
back
to
the
hotel, (23) ______
it didn’t
matter. I usually
go out and have dinner in a restaurant and it
takes me
about (24) ______ hour because
the food there is fantastic. I took many (25)
______ (photo), so
you can see when I
come back home.
See you!
Yours,
Linda
（二）
Hello, I’m
Bruce. I have three good (16)
______
(friend). We are different (17) ______ each other.
Jack is thirteen years old. He is one
year (18) _______ (old) than me. And he is much
taller than
any one of us. He is
talented for sports. And football is his favorite
sport. Tom is as tall as me. He
is very
(19) ______ (fun) and outgoing. He often (20)
______ (make) us laugh. We both like (21)
______ (read). Henry is one year
younger than me. And he is shorter than any of us.
(22) ______
he is as heavy as me. He is
good at (23) ______ (draw). He likes drawing
pictures a lot.
I’m (24)
_____ (quiet) than them. But we are all
friendly to each other (25) ______ can share
everything.
（三）
Last week’s talent show (16)
_______ really successful. (17) ______ all the
performers, Li Ping
and Li Hua were the
(18) _____ (winner). Li Ping is (19) _____
outgoing and cool boy. At the
talent
show, he could (20) _____ (play) six balls at the
same time very well. He (21) _____ (win)
the prize for the most (22) ____
(excited) performance. Li Hua is a girl with curly
hair. She is a
great magician. She
could put knives (
刀
) into
the body of a person. (23)_____ the person
wasn’t
hurt at all. We were
so afraid that some of us shouted (24) ____
(loud). She was the most creative
performer although (25)_____ (she) show
was the most frightening
(
令人恐惧的
).
（四）
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Mr Hunt always
gets up early in the morning and does morning (16)
_____ (exercise). He thinks
(17)_____
(him) is healthy and never goes to see (18) ______
doctor.
(19) ______ this
week Mr Hunt looks (20) ______ (worry). Because
last Friday morning when
(21)
______
(walk)
near
the
garden
he
(22)
______
(sudden)
fell
to
the
ground.
There
(23)_______
nobody
around
him.
So
he
stood
up
and
went
back
slowly.
He
was
afraid
that
something was wrong with him.
This morning Mr Hunt came to the
hospital. He (24) ______ (tell) the doctor what
happened to
him. (25)_______ young
doctor looked him over
carefully and
then said, “I’m so sorry to tell
you,
Mr Hunt. You must give up coffee if you
want to
be healthy.”
（五）
There was a little cat. He spent much
time eating and sleeping. He ate once (11) ______
day, and
then went to bed and slept.
When he slept, his snoring
(
鼾声
) sound (12) ______ very
loud. He
hardly took exercises, (13)
______ he was very heavy. Other (14) ______
(animal) were angry at
the cat, (15)
______
they couldn’t sleep
well at night.
One day, a big cat (16) ______ (plan)
to teach the little cat a lesson. He asked a few
animals to
help (17) ______ (he). They
wanted to catch the little cat and beat
(
打
) him. Because (18) ______
cat never exercised, he was too heavy
to move.
When other animals ran aft
er
him, he couldn’t
run (19) _______
(quick). He knew it’s
(20)
_________ (importance) to do exercises
when he was caught.
（六）
Do you want
to travel on your own? Being (16) _____ exchange
student is (17) ______ good way.
Exchange students can live in a foreign
country and learn (18) ______ (it) language and
culture.
Students go to a high school
(19) ______ live with a host family, often for six
(20) _____ (month)
to a year. These
programmes (21) _____ (be) very good for students.
They can learn a lot about a
(22)
______
(difference)
culture.
They
can
also
learn
to
be
more
independent
and
(23)
______
(feel) more confident
(
自信的
). Being an exchange
student helps you (24) ______ (make) friends
with
different
people.
Besides,
it
can
help
improve
your
understanding
of
(25)
______
world.
Exchange students
share their own culture with people in the new
country as well.
（七）
Niu Lang was a cowboy. One day,
5._______ cow told him that he would meet a fairy
girl (
仙女
)
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and
advised him to take 6. _______
girl’s
clothes away when she
was swimming in the river. Niu
Lang
7.______ (do) as the cow told him. In this way,
Niu Lang 8._______ (meet) the fairy girl,
Zhi Nv. They fell in love and got 9.
_______ (marry).
10._______
(luck),
Zhi Nv’s grandmother Wang Mu
learnt about it and was very angry. She 11.
______ (take) her back and made a river
in the sky to separate (
分开
)
them. 12. ______ (final)
Wang Mu was
deeply moved by their love 13. ______ decided to
let them meet 14.______ July
7th every
year.
（八）
My
grandparents
(16)
______
(move)
to
the
countryside
six
years
ago.
They
(17)
_____
(live)
there for six years. They like the life
there because there is fresh air. They loved
travelling when
they (18) ____ (be)
young. So far, they (19) _____ (visit) many
countries, such as Japan, France,
America and Thailand. In the past, my
parents and I often (20) _____ (go) back to the
countryside
to visit them. But we (21)
____ (not see) them since last year because my
parents (22) ____ (busy)
with their
work and I (23) ____ (work) hard on my studies. My
grandmother once (24) _____ (call)
us.
They have missed us so much. In fact, we have also
missed them. So we (25) _____ (decide)
to go back this Spring Festival since
we
received that call. I’m sure we’ll
have a happy new year.
（九）
“You’ll think
twice about plucking your eyebrows
(
拔眉毛
) 16. ______ you find
their important
role,”
says
Greg
Foot.
T
hey
are
one of
17. _______
most
expressive(
有表现力的
)
parts
of
our
bodies. 18. ______ your eyebrows, you
can tell your feelings to other people. 19._______
is that
their only purpose
(
目的
)?
Over
several thousand 20. _______ (year), we
have lost lots of body hair, so it’s
s
trange that
hair still 21.
_______ (remain) on our brows. Some scientists say
that eyebrows mainly work as 22.
______
special form of protection for the eyes. In fact,
their job is so 23._______ (importance)
that some researchers are sure that if
we didn’t
have 24.
_____
_ (they), we’d
have
evolved (
进化
)
some
other facial features to 25. ________ (do) the
same task.
（十）
My name’s Jim
Brown. I’ve taught in China
(16) _____
5 years. I don’t like to write
letters,
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(17) _____ I enjoy (18)
_____ (get) letters from my family and other
people. They always say you
have to
write letters if you expect to (19) _____
(get) some. But that isn’t
(20)
_____ (truly).
I
hardly
ever
write
to
anybody.
However,
I
always
get
lots
of
mails.
I
hear
from
my
brother
in
Germany
two
or
three
(21)______
(time)
a
month,
and
I
get
letters
regular
(
定期地
)
from
my
sister in
Paris and from (22)______ (friend) in Britain and
Canada. My cousin Harry (23) _____
(work) in an airline company and
travels all around (24) _____ world. He writes to
me very often
too. A friend of
Harry
’
s writes to me simply
(
仅仅
) (25) ______ he learns
that I collect stamps.
（十一）
It is widely
agreed that the brain is one of (6) ______ most
important parts of the body. Its main
function (
功能
) is
to store (
储存
) information.
This ability is called memory. (7)________ good
memory
means
a
lot,
(8)
________
how
do
people
have
a
good
memory?
First,
enough
sleep
would be very (9) ________ (help). The
scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep
for a long
time,
your
memory
will
slow
down
(10)
________
(quick).
Second,
try
to
relax
(11)________
(you)
regularly
(
定期地
).
Think
about
the
happy
things,
(12)
_______
this
will
keep
you
away
from all the terrible
(13) ________ (memory). If they are all gone, you
can easily pay attention to
your study.
At last, the memorizing methods also play (14)
_______ important role in memorizing
(15) _______ (thing). If you often see
a thing, you can keep it in your long-term memory.
（十二）
There’re many methods to have
(6)
_______ good memory, such as
associating, creating images,
developing (7) _______ interest in the
subject (8) _______ having a break or rest.
Some people have (9) _______ (good)
memory than others (10) _______ they are better at
(11) _______ (create) images. When
things come to their brain, they will recall
swiftly (
敏捷地
).
(12)
______
addition, building a connection helps people
connect one thing with another. A
study
shows that practice can improve (13) ______ (we)
memory. For example, we develop our
abilities to solve Maths (14) _______
(problem) by doing a lot of exercises. More
importantly, we
should (15) ________
(have) a break or rest after learning for a long
time because having a rest
helps our
brains to make new connections.
（十三）
A
magician
(
魔术师
)
was
working
on
a
ship.
The
audience
(
观众
)
would
be
(16)
_______
(difference)
every
week,
(17)
_______
the
magician
did
the
same
tricks
over
and
over
again.
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