-
apply
的三种有用搭配
1.
apply for sth
申请或请求得到某物。如:
He applied for a
scholarship.
他申请了
奖学金。
I’ll
apply
for
the
job
tomorrow.
我明天去申请这份工作。注:有时可在
apply
后加上
to sb,
表示向某人申请。如:
He applied to us
for help.
他向我们求
援。
You must
apply to the teacher for permission.
你必须请求老师批准。
2.
apply to do sth
申请做某事。如:
He
applied to stay there.
他申请留在那儿。
In 1980 he applied
to join the Party.
1980
年他申请入党。
3. apply to sth (sb)
适用
(
运用
)
于某人或某物。
如:
What
you
said
doesn’t
apply
to
me.
你所说的不适合于我。
The
rule
doesn’t
apply to this case.
这条规则不适用于这种场合。注:该结构中的
to
为介词,若后
接动词,要用动名
词。如:
These methods apply to learning
English.
这些方法适
用于英语学习。
4. apply sth to sth
把某物运用到另一物上。
如:
You
can’t apply this rule to every
case.
你不能将这条规则运用到所有的情况。
In
this
way
we
can
better
apply
theory to practice.
这样我们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。
apply oneself to (doing)
sth
致力于
(
做
< br>)
某事。如:
He
applied himself to learning French.
他致力于学法语。
If you apply
yourself
to the job, you’ll soon finish
it.
如果你努力干,这工作不要多久就可以完成。注:
该结
构中的
oneself
有时可用
one’s mind, one’s
energies
等代之。如:
We must
apply our minds to finding a solution.
我们动动脑筋找出解决的办法来。
apply
AHD:[
?
-plo
“
]
D.J.[
*6plai
]
K.K.[
*6pla!
]
v.
(动词)
,
,
.
(及物动词)
To bring into nearness or contact with
som
(1)
upon, or to:
涂;敷:使与某物紧贴或相联;放置于?上或放
applied
glue sparingly to the paper.
将胶水节省地涂在纸上
(2)
To put to or adapt for a special use:
应用;把?应用于:投入或应用于一项特定用途
applies
all her money to her mortgage.
将她所有的钱都用来付抵押贷款
(3)
To put into action:
使用,运用:
applied
the brakes.
踩刹车
(4)
To devote (oneself or
one's efforts) to s
专心于:使(自己或自己的努力)致力于某物:
applied
myself to my studies.
专心于我的学习
.
(不及物动词)
(1)
To be pertinent or
relevant:
适用,涉及:
a rule
that applies to everyone.
适用于每个人的规则
(2)
To request or seek assistance,
employment,
语源
(1)
Middle English applien
中古英语
applien
(2)
from Old French aplier
源自
古法语
aplier
(3)
from Latin
applic
3
e [to affix]
源自
拉丁语
applic
3
e
[
贴上,附添
]
(4)
ad- [ad-]
ad-
[
前缀,表示“贴近”
]
(5)
plic
3
e [to fold
together] * see plek-
提出申请:请求或寻求帮助、职业或入学:
will apply to Synonyms at
resort
申请入大学参见
resort
现代英汉词典
plic
3
e
[
卷在一起
]
*
参见
plek-
apply
[
E5plaI
]
vt., vi.
applied,
applying
(1)
请求;申请
I want to apply for the
job.
我想申请这项工作。
(2)
应用;使用;适用
to apply a nickname
用绰号
The principle
of diligence and frugality applies to
a
勤俭节约的原则适用于一切事业。
(3)
涂,敷,抹
Apply medicine to his wound.
在他伤口上涂药。
A nurse
is applying some medicine to his wound.
有个护士正在给他的伤口敷药。
(4)
产生作用;有直接关系
What I have said does not apply to
you.
我说的话与你无关。
This rule does not apply.
这个规则不适用。
(5)
专心;集中精力
现代英汉综合大辞典
apply oneself to
专心从事,埋头于?
The new
comer applied his mind to the job.
新来的职员工作专心致志。
Students should apply themselves to
their study.
学生们应该专心致志地学习。
apply
[
E5plai
]
vt.
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