-
2020
年八年级英语模拟试卷
1
【含答案】
一．单项选择
(
每小题
1
分
,
共
15
分
)
1.
(2017
湖北襄阳老河口月考
)
-
Do you krom the boy over
there?
-
Yes. He
is from ________ European country, and he is
________ active boy.
;a
;an
C.a;a
D.a;an
2.(2016
山东烟台中考
)
-
Lucy has ________ to
London. How can I get in touch with
her?
-
Don’t
worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________
there.
;will get
;will get
;gets
;gets
3.(2017
甘肃张掖高台期末
)There are _________
people in the supermarket. It’s so
crowded.
d
ds
d of
ds of
4.(2017
河南安阳龙安月考
)________ too much is
bad for your health.
eating
5.(2017
重庆开县三校期中联考
)His ganfather ________ for
two years.
died
been dead
been
died
6.(2017
层龙江鸡西
十九中学期中
) Whose volleyball is
this?
-
It must
belong to ________.
’s
<
/p>
7.(2017
山东东营胜利一中期末
)
Helen, we ________ your report. Is it
ready?
-
Yes, it
is. I just want to look it over and then I’ll send
it.
’t receive
’t received
’t
received
’t
receive
8.(2017
重庆
大学城一中期中
)Philip lives in ________, But
he can’t speak ________.
;France
; France
;French
;French
9.(2017
江苏盐城亭湖期末
)It’ss
careless
________
him
to
make
the
same
mistake
again.
I
think
it’s
important
________ him to be more careful next
time.
;for
;of
;of
;for
10.(2017
湖北鄂州期末
)
-<
/p>
Why do many pople buy things online on
the 11th of November every year?
1
/
11
-
Because there are many
sales. The prices are ________.
A.
much cheaper
expensive
lower
higher
< br>11.(2015
江苏淮安中考
)
-
Mr. Smith, ________ is the new
bridge?
-
Oh, let
me see! It’s about 800 meters.
old
long
often
much
12.(2014
新疆中考
)Why
not ________ your father for help when you have
trouble ________ the story by yourself?
ask;finish
;finishing
ask;finishing
;to finish
13.(20
15
天津中考
)
-
Why did the car hit the boy?
-
Because the driver ________
on the phone at that time.
talking
talking
talked
14.
-
Ben and Sue
aren’t at home, are they?
-
No. They ________ to London
on business.
gone
been
go
15.(2015
贵州黔西南中考
)
-
My
mother is ill in hospital, so I have to look after
her.
-
________.
A.
It doesn’t matter
’s OK
B.I’m sorry to hear that
problem
二．完形填空（每
小题
1
分，共
15
分）
Brittany Amano
wants to make sure every child in the US has
enough to eat.
Brittany
Amano,
now
18,
knew
how
it
felt
to
go
hungry.
Her
mother
tried
to
find
a
16
in
Honolulu,
Hawaii to make the family better. Her
grandmother helped out as much as she could. But
the family
17
had to
depend on (
依靠
) a
local food bank to live on, and for that she was
18
.
When
they
lost
their
home,
Amano’s
family
had
to
live
in
a
friend’s
basement(
地下室
).
“I
could
feel
how
hunger and homelessness
19
my family.” Amano told a
reporter from TFK. “The experience made me want
to give
20
to others in the same
situation.”
In fourth
grade, she and some of her friends started a good
project. They
21
$$
700 and collected 800
pounds of food.
22
twelve, Amano set up the
nonprofit (
非营利的
) group
Hawaii’s Future Isn’t Hungry. She
2
/
11
hoped to raise $$ 10,000
23
she finished high school. She ended up
raising more than $$ 500,000 in four
years.
With the
24
collected, the nonprofit
group, now called The Future Isn’t Hungry, can
offer fresh fruits,
vegetables,
and
other
25
foods
to
school
kids
on
Fridays.
This
is
to
make
sure
that
the
kids
and
126
families
have
enough
food
to
get
them
27
the
weekend.
So
far,
the
effort
has
helped
more
than
750,000
people.
In
the fall of this year, Amano will
28
Duck College, in North Carolina on a
full scholarship. After that,
she plans
to return to
29
to the city
that gave her so much. “It doesn’t matter if you
help one million people
30
just one
person,” she says. “The smallest action can make a
huge difference.”
(
)16. A. job
(
)17. A. yet
(
)18. A. careful
(
)19. A. satisfied
(
)20. A. hope
(
)21. A. paid
(
)22. A. By
B.
club
C. house
D.
school
B. just
C. already
B.
helpful
C.
hopeful
D. still
D. thankful
B.
influenced
C. developed
D.
managed
B. choice
B. saved
B. At
C.
surprise
C.
raised
C.
Until
D.
pleasure
D.
borrowed
D. Below
(
)23. A. if
(
)24. A. food
(
)25. A. sweet
B. since
C.
when
D. because
B. clothes
C. books
D.
money
D.
Delicious
B. healthy
C. cheap
(
)26. A. his
(
)27. A. into
B. her
C. their
D.
our
D. through
B. across
C. along
(
)28. A. enter
(
)29. A. set off
B. visit
C.
drop
D. leave
B. get down
C. give back
D.
come up
B. as
C.
but
D.
and
(
)30. A. or
三．
阅读理解（每小题
2
分，共
30
分）
A
（
2016
湖北恩施中考）
Inventions
Phone
The first
telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in
1876. It made communications easier.
But the telephones were only fixed in
post offices. People had to go there to make calls
to faraway
3
/
11
people and the fees were very high.
Later
，
a cellphone was
developed in 1973in
America
．
It was one
of
the
most
useful
inventions.
People
can
use
cellphones
to
communicate
with
others
much
more
easily.
They
can
take
them
anywhere
to
make
private
calls,
even
vision
calls
（可视电话）
.
Cellphones have many other functions,
such as sending messages, taking photos and
reading online.
TV
The
first
TV
set
was
invented
by
an
English
scientist,
John
Baird,
in
1926.
The
invention
helped
people watch films at
home instead of going to the cinema as before. At
first, TV sets only broadcast
black
-
white
pictures.
Several
years
later,
colored
TV
sets
made
the
pictures
lively.
However,
they
were heavy and thick,
so it was difficult to move them. Then, digital TV
sets came into being
．
They
are light and thin. Many TV programs
are available
（可获得的）
at any time. At present, people can
use the
IPTV
（网络电视）
to record and
replay programs
．
Computer
The
first modern computer was invented in America in
1946. It was as big as a room. It improved
the speed and exactitude of
calculation
（计算）
. In the
1950s, desktop computers were invented in the
same country. They became smaller and
could be put on the desk. Since then, they have
become very
important in many fields of
work and leisure. Before the 1970s, the computers
were single. It was the
Internet that
joined the computers into a big family, so they
could share information with one another.
Around
1985,
laptops
were
developed
in
Japan.
They
were
much
smaller
and
could
be
put
on
people’s laps. They were
light and easy to take.
31
．
The first
cellphone was invented
．
A
．
in 1876
B
．
in
1926
C
．
in 1946
D
．
in
1973
32
．
People could
watch films before 1926
．
A
．
in the cinema
C
．
on the
cellphone
B
．
on the
computer
D
．
on
TV
33
．
A scientist
from
invented desktop
computers
．
A
．
China
C
．
the
UK
B
．
the
USA
D
．
Japan
34
．
The first
modem computer was used for
？
A
．
calculating
B
．
joining the
computers into a big family
C
．
playing games
4
/
11
D
．
sharing
information with one another
35
．
Which of the
following is right
？
A
．
Cellphones
can't be used for making vision
calls
．
B
．
Digital TV sets
are light and thick
．
C
．
The first modem
computer was as big as a desktop
computer
．
D
．
The Internet
connects computers together
．
B
（
201
5
云南中考）
It
was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the
mountains far away. Little Tom came back home,
with tears
in his eyes.
“What's the matter, Tom? How’s your
trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I
failed. The mountain is so
high and
full of big or small stones on the way, I still go
ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I
had to come
back.” Tom cried. “It
doesn’t matter, you are only 14 years old after
all. You will have another chance.” his mother
said. “But, standing at the top of the
mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came
over and asked, “Did you
see the green
trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and
there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side
of the
road.” Tom replied. “Did you
hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There
were many kinds of birds singing in
the
trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Tom said.
“Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father
asked. “Yes, the
blue sky, the white
clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers
made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That’s
enough!” his father smiled and said,
“Please remember, son. For often, achieving what
you expect is not the most
important
thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the
mountain, you got a lot on the way.”
It is true that not every goal will be
achieved, not every job will end up with a
success, and not every dream
will come
true. The most beautiful scenery
(
风景
) is on the
way.
36.
Tom got
back home _________ when the sun was
dropping.
y
’s
parents wanted Tom _________.
be friendly
be clever
be happy
be healthy
38.
What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the
top ofthe mountain?
mountain was so high.
way
was full of big or small stones.
5
/
11