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新课标高考英语高效晨读9

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2021-02-11 07:28
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2021年2月11日发(作者:平方英尺)


新课标高考英语高效晨读


9


2016


年全国三卷完形填空



When


I


was


13


my


only


purpose


was


to


become


the


star


on


our


football


team.


That


meant




beating out




Miller King, who was the best




player




at our school.


Football


season


started


in


September


and


all


summer


long


I


worked


out.


I


carried


my


football


everywhere for




practice







.


Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he


came back from




hospital



. He looked very




pale



, but he didn



t cry.


That


season,


I




broke




all


of


Miller’s


records


while


he




watched



the


home


games


from


the


bench.


We


went


10-1


and


I


was


named


most


valuable


player,




but




I


often


had


crazy


dreams in which I was to blame for


Miller’s




accident



.


One


afternoon,


I


was


crossing


the


field


to


go


home


and


saw


Miller




stuck




going


over


a


fence


—which wasn’t




hard




to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in


the


world


he


wanted


to


accept




assistance



from.


But


even


that


challenge


he


accepted.


I




helped




him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally




safe




on the other side,


he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did




fine



. Thank


you for filling in for




me



.




His words freed me from my bad




dreams



. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he


was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was




still




ahead of me. I was right to


have




admired




him. From that day on



I grew




bigger




and a little more real.


当我


13


岁的时候,我唯一的愿望就是成为我 们校足球队的明星。这就意味着我必须打败我


们学校最优秀的队员


Miller King




足球赛 季在九月份开始,整个夏天我都在努力,我到处踢足球来训练。



就在九月前夕,


Miller


被一辆卡车撞了,失去了他的右 臂。我在他出院后去看望他。他的脸


色看起来很苍白,但是他没有哭。

< br>


那个赛季,当他坐在长凳上看主场比赛时,我打破了米勒的所有记录。我们以< /p>


10-1


赢得了


比赛,

< br>并且我被评为最有价值球员,


但是我经常做一些离奇的梦,


我应该为米勒的意外车祸


承担责任。



有一天下午,


我在穿过运动场回家时,


看到米勒被卡在了篱笆 上


---


如果他没有失去右臂,



想翻越这个篱笆并非难事。


我确信在这个世界上我是他最不想去寻求 帮助的人。


他接受了这


个挑战,


我帮助 他慢慢地在栅栏上移动。


当我们安全地到达栅栏的另一边时,


他 对我说,




知道,在这赛季期间没有 告诉你,你做得很好,谢谢你替我打比赛。











他的话 让我从噩梦中解放出来。我想,即使他没有手臂,他也更像一个领导者。受


到伤害但是他 并没有被打败,他仍然领先于我。我很佩服他,从那天起,我长大了,而且更


加真实。< /p>



一般过去时




1.


—Hi, I’m



Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?



—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just ___ started ______ on Monday.



2.




How was your vacation in Seattle?



Pretty good. In the evenings I ___went_______ to pubs to enjoy beer.


3.


The sun was setting when my car ____ broke____ (break) down near a remote village.


1.


答案



broke


解析



该空是


when


引导的时间状语从句主语


my


car


的谓语。从句中没有时间状语或时间


状语从句,



但主句的谓语动词


was


setting


用了过去进行时,


< /p>


同时此句也是一个特殊的句


型:


...w as/were doing... when... did...


此句型中的


when


意为


at that time,


因 此可判断此谓语


应用一般过去时。


此外,



主语


my car


与谓语之间的关系是主动关系,



同时 主语也是单数。


综合考虑可得此题答案为


broke

< p>



president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he __ started



______(start)




5.



Is Peter coming?



No,he




changed








(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.



5


【答案】



changed


【解析】



本题考查动词的时态。句意


:


——


彼得会来吗


?


——


不来了< /p>


,


刚才


接到一个电话之后他改变主意了。 根据句子的时间状语


after


a


phone


call


at


the


last


minute


可知


,


彼得改变主意是过去发生的动作


,


是回答问题者的回忆内容


,


因此应该用一般过去时。



现在进行时




1.---


Hi, let’s go skating.






---


Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _ am filling ______ in an application form for a new job.



2.




2 018


天津)



13. My washing machine ___ is being repaired _ _this week, so I have to wash


my clothes by hand.



现在进行时的被动语态



3. Listen! Some of the girls ___ are tal


king ________ about Harry Potter.




Let’s join them.(talk)



4.I











am leaving














(leave) for Beijing tomorrow .


5.I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I __ am doing ______ (do)




5.


解析



句 意:我一完成我做的工作就去图书馆。由于



去图书馆



用的是一般将来时,说明


要完成的工作是



现在



正在做的 事情,



故用现在进行时。



6.


Selecting


a


mobile


phone


for


personal


use


is


no


easy


task


because



technology


___



is


changing


____ (change)so rapidly .




过去进行时



1.


Susan


had


quit


her


well-paid


job


and


_____


was


working


____


as


a


volunteer


in


the


neighborhood when I visited her last year.


2.



I __ was driving ______down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.


must have sensed that I





was looking







(look) at suddenly glanced at


me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that?”



【解析】




was looking



本题考查动 词时态。


句意


:


他一定感觉到了我正在 看他。


他突然瞥了


我一眼


,

< p>
轻轻地说


:“


你为什么那样盯着我看


?”must


have


done


是对过去发生的情况的推测


,





我正在看他


< br>也是发生在过去


,


而且是正在进行


,


故用过去进行时。


下文


“Why are you staring


at me like that?”


也是很好的提示。



假定 你是李华,你校将举办主题为



中国国粹


——


京剧



的宣传活动。请给你的外 教


Henry



封邮件邀请他参加。内 容包括:



1


.时间和地点;


2


.活动内容:讲座、现场表演等。



Dear_Henry




How


is


everything


going?


I'm


writing


to


invite


you


to


participate


in


an


activity


themed


Beijing


Opera to be held at 9 a



m. next Tuesday in the school lecture hall.


At the beginning of the activity, we will listen to a speech on the history of Beijing Opera which is


delivered by a famous artist. After that, there will be a live performance of Beijing Opera. The


artists dressed in costumes will perform various stories that happened in the history of China by


singing,


dancing


and


playing


martial


arts.


Besides,


methods


of


drawing


facial


makeup


will


be


taught on the spot, so you can try your hand. Would you like to go with me?

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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