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(易错题精选)初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题(2)

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2021-02-11 06:49
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2021年2月11日发(作者:皮筋)




一、选择题



1




Do you have any problems _____ your English?




Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.



A



with; reading


B



read; study


C



with; study


D



in; with



2




We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.



—That’s right. Safety comes first.



A



put off


A



on


B



get off


B



along


C



take off


C



from


D



go off



D



off



3



He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.



4



-What do you think of this story?



-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the


Internet.



A



make up


B



look up


C



listen to


D



take away



5




What are you doing?



—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.



A



for B



at C



up D



through



6



---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.



---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.



A



off


B



on


C



through


D



out



7



My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food




A



too much



too many


C



much too



too much


once.



A



make up them


C



make them up


9



Millie Beijing now.



A



don't live in


C



don't lives in


A



bored


B



open


B



doesn't lives in



D



doesn't live in



C



satisfied


D



mad



B



look up them



D



look them up



B



too many



too much



D



too much



much too



8



When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at


10



She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.



11



--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.



--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.



A



In fact


B



As a result


C



However


D



Moreover



12




What do you think of your English teacher?




She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she


always has more creative teaching methods than others do.



A



is similar to


B



is similar as


C



the same as



13



You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.



A



In all


A



are taken care


C



takes care of



What a pity!



A



tried up



OK, I will, mum.



A



look through


B



look out


C



look after


D



look around



17



---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.



---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.



A



taken up B



taken place C



taken off



18



---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.



---


Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.



A



beat; ahead of B



defeated; better than C



won; in front of



19




Did you see Mike at the harbor (


港口


) yesterday?



—No, I didn’t. When


I arrived there, the ship had _____________.



A



flown away


A



leaves; has gone


C



leaves; has been away


A



look for


A



many too


A



instead of


—Sure, I’d love to.



A



go out


B



give out


C



put out


D



lay out



25



There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.



A



in; on B



on; in C



in; by D



at; by



B



look up


B



too many


B



against


B



looked around


C



set sail



20



Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years.



B



left; has been away



D



left; has gone



C



look through


C



too much


C



according to


D



look after



D



much too



D



instead



B



tried out


C



tried to


D



tried on



16



—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.



B



First of all


C



Above all


B



are taken care of



D



are taking care of



D



After all



14



All the kids here .



15




The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.



21



My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?



22



He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.



23



The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.



24


< br>—


Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner?




【参考答案】

***


试卷处理标记,请不要删除





一、选择题




1



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:

——


你的英语有什么问题吗?


——


是的,我读课文有点困难。考查介词辨析和动词


形式辨析。


ha ve some problems with sth.


在某些方面有些问题,


have some difficulty in doing


sth.


做某事有 些困难;这两个都是固定短语,根据句意,可知选


A




2



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:

-


直到公交车停下来我们才应该下车。


-

< br>那是对的,安全第一。


put off


推迟;


get off



车;


take off


脱掉;起飞;


go off


离开;爆炸。根据句意


…the bus until the bus stops



Safety


comes first


可知,这里表示



下公交车



,故应选


B




3



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:


他在拐弯处开的如此的快,以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。



,根据固定搭配


go on





继续




go along


意为



沿着




go fr om


意为








go o ff


有离开之意.根据题意知汽


车几乎



离开



路面,故选


D




4



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【详解】



句意:

--


你认为这个故事怎么样


?--


很有趣,但林老师让我们自己编一个故事,而不是在网


上找。


A . make up


编造;


B. look up


查找;


C. listen to


听;


D. take away


拿 走。根据题意,故



A




5



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【详解】



句意



-


你正在做什么?


-


我正在上网浏览一些关于我的文章的信息




look for


意为


寻找




look at


意为




< p>


look up


意为



查找;抬头看



< br>look through


意为



浏览



。根据句意



我在


浏览网页,为我的文章找一些资料。


< p>
答案为


D




【点睛】




look


有关的短语:



look back


回顾



look over


检查



look around


环顾



look up


查阅



look down


向下看



look up to


尊敬



look through


浏览



look at




look for


寻找



look out


小心



look after


照顾



look down on/upon


轻视




6



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【详解】



句意:妈,我的膝盖穿过牛 仔裤了。别开玩笑!我上星期才刚给你买的。



考查副词。


off



go


构不成短语,排除

< p>
A



go on“


继续< /p>




go out“

出去



,不符合句意,排


除;


go through“


穿过


< p>
,根据句意膝盖穿过牛仔裤是指牛仔裤破了,妈妈不可相信的回答,


故选< /p>


C




7



C


解析:


C



【解析】



句意:我的表弟太胖了,因为他经常吃太多快餐。


too much


中的中心词是


much


, 后面跟


不可数名词,意思是



太多的< /p>


……”



much too


中的中心词是


too


,后面跟形容词 或副词,意


思是



非常,太

< p>



too many


太多的,中心词是


many


,用法与


many


相同, 用来修饰复数可


数名词。句中


heavy


是形容词,用


much too


来修饰;


fast food


不可数名词,用


too much



修饰,故答案选


C




8



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【分析】




【详解】



句意:当你在读书的时候不 知道一些新的单词时,立刻查字典不是一个好主意。考查动词


短语辨析。


look sth up in a dictionary


表示固定词组查字 典,如果是代词必须放在中间。故



D




9



D


解析:


D



【解析】


-


-


-


-


-


-


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