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英语写作的常用衔接与过渡用语
表时间关系的关联词
开始
at first, at the beginning
of, in the beginning, to begin with, first(ly),
first of all
然后
after a while, afterwards,
and then, later, after that, next, shortly after,
the next moment
最终
at last, at length,
finally, eventually, in the end
同时
at the same
time, in the meantime, meanwhile
过去
at that time,
before by that time, earlier, formerly, in the
past
现在
at
present, presently, right now, nowadays, up to now
其他
from now on ,
immediately, right away, right now, shortly, soon,
until, when, as soon as,
since then,
for the time, the moment/minute, hardly...when, no
sooner...than, sooner or later,
gradually, before long,
suddenly
表空间关系的关联词
before,
behind, below, beneath, between, here, there,
where, beyond, nearby, under, above,
over,
on
the
right/left,
in
(the)
front
of,
in
the
middle
of,
at
the
back
of,
at
the
bottom
of,
opposite to, next to, on one side, on
the other side, at the foot/end of, west/east
of
表起始关系的关联词
First of all, above all, so far, so far
as,
according to, to begin
with, in my opinion
表顺序,序列关系的关联词
first of all, to begin/start with,
first(ly)...second(ly)...third(ly),
in the first place ... and in the
second place...,
for one
thing... and for another...,
in my opinion, according to,
as far as I am concerned,
as you know
表递进的关联词
what’s
more,
moreover,
furthermore,
additionally,
in
addition, also,
too,
besides,
as
well
,still, not only... but
also,
what’s worse, to make
things worse, worse still
表转折的关联词
(al)though,
however,
on
the
contrary,
but,
in
spite
of,
nevertheless,
yet,
otherwise,
despite,
while,
instead
表因果的关联词
because,
for, for this reason, as, since, on account of,
thanks to , for the sake of, due to, owing
to
as a result,
thus, so, therefore, hence, accordingly,
consequently, as a consequence (of),
表解释说明或列举的关联词
for
example, for
instance,
take...for
an
example, such
as,
that
is,
as
follows,
to
illustrate,
namely,
in
other
words,
and
so
on,
believe
it
or
not,
to
tell
the
truth,
in
this
case,
in
particular, particularly,
specially
表异同关系的关联词
similarly, likewise,
like,
unlike,
just
as,
in
like
manner,
in
the
same
way,
but, yet,
however,
nevertheless, on
the
other
hand, on
the
contrary, in contrast,
instead, at
the
same
time, compared with,
different from
表平行,对等或选择关系的关联词
and, both...and, as well (as),
neither
...nor, or, either...or, not
only... but also, besides, what’s
more