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人教版八年级英语下册第五单元教案(完整资料).doc

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2021-02-11 04:51
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2021年2月11日发(作者:交通参与者)


Unit 5 What were you doing


when the rainstorm came?








1


课时



Section A 1a-2d







一、教学目标



1


)知识与技能







1




掌握重点词汇和句型:


What were you / was he (she)


doing when



? I / He / She was doin g



when



.






2




初步掌 握使用过去进行时来询问或描述过去进行的事


情,并学会用


wh en


描述某动作或某事件的发生。







3


)能在交际过程中较流利地运用所学结构和句型。







4




提高抓取和记录关键信息的听力技能。




2


)情感态度与价值观








培养学生在灾害面前要更团结,更友善,更懂得互相帮


助。




二、教学重点



1.


掌握过去进行时态:“


was / were + doing


”结构。



2.


掌握


when


引导的时间状语从句。




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三、教学难点



掌握由


when


引导的时间状语从句以及如何使用过去进行时。




四、教学过程



Step 1 Greetings


Greet the students as usual.


Step 2 Warming up



Say



Y esterday



there was a rainstorm. I was watching TV when


the rainstorm came. Where were you when the rainstorm came? And


What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Help the students to


answer



I was sleeping when the rainstorm came. I was doing my


homework when the rainstorm came



.


Then show some pictures and ask the students



Where were they


and what were they doing when the rainstorm came? Work in pairs


and ask and answer like this




A



Where were you when the rainstorm came?


B



I was in the library.


A



What were you doing when the rainstorm came?


B



I was reading a book.


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Step 3 Practice


1a, Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match


the statements with the people in the picture.


1. _____ I was in the library.


2. _____ I was in my house.


3._____ I was on the street.


4._____ I was at the bus stop.


Check the answers together.


Step 4 Listening


1b,


What were they doing when the rainstorm came? Let’s listen.


Remind the students to pay attention to



was/were +doing




Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.


a. doing my homework / studying


b. playing basketball / reading


c. going to work / waiting for the bus


d. walking home / shopping


After listening



ask some students to report their answers.


Step 5 Speaking


1c, Look at the pictures and talk about what the people in 1a were


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doing at the time of the rainstorm using



was/were + doing



.


For example




A



What was the boy doing at the time of the rainstorm?


B



He was_____________________.


Ask some pairs to act out their dialogue.


Step 6 Listening


2a, First ask the students to look at the pictures and go through


the sentences. Then listen and number the pictures 1-5. Play the


recording twice if necessary. Then ask some students to report their


answers.


2b, Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a. Then


ask some students to report their answers.


Step 7 Pair work


2c, Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation


between the boy and a TV reporter. Then ask some pairs to act out


their dialogue. Before they acting



give the



reporter



a

< p>


microphone



.





2d, Role play the conversation.


Step 8 Game


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Ask the students to practice in groups. One imitates an action and


the other two guess by using the dialogue



A

< br>:


What was he doing


when the rainstorm came? B



He was sleeping.


Step 9 Summary



1.


在图书馆



in the library







2.


在…的时候



at the time of



3.


去上班



go to work










4.


等公共汽车


wait for the bus


5.


走路回家


walk home













6.


在街上


on the street


7.


拾起,


接电话



pick up
















8.



过去)


正在 做…



was / were doing


Step 10 Homework


1. Remember the words and phrases in this lesson.


2. Finish the exercises in the workbook.




2


课时



Section A 3a-4c



一、教学目标



1


知识与技能





1


)掌握重点词汇和短语。





2


)培养学生的阅读能力及技巧。





3




复习、运用过去进行时。



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2


情感态度与价值观



培养学生在灾害面前要更团结,更友善,更懂得互相帮助。




二、教学重点



1.


掌握重点词汇和短语。



2.


复习、运用过去进行时。




三、教学难点



1.


培养学生的阅读能力及技巧。



2. when



while


的区别。




四、教学过程



Step 1 Greetings


Greet the students as usual.


Step 2 Revision


Ask


students


to


talk


about


what


they


were


doing


last


night


in


groups of four then give a report.



Step 3 Presentation


Ask the students to look at the picture and think about what has


happened.


Step 4 Reading



3a, Read the passage quickly and answer the following questions


1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?


2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?


Ask some students to report their answers.


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3b, Read the passage again and complete the sentences using


information from the passage.


1. When the news on TV was reported



strong winds



_ outside.


2.


While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working


his


dad --


3. Ben _when the heavy rain finally started.


4. When Ben _____at 3



00 a.m.



the wind ____.


Ask some students to report their answers.


Step 5 Speaking


3c, Discuss the questions with a partner.



Although the storm broke many things apart



it brought


families and neighbors closer together.



What other can bring people


closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?


Ask some students to report their answers.


Step 6 Language points


1. With no light outside



it felt like midnight.



此句中介词


w ith


表示一种伴随状况,同时还包含着某种因果


关系,表示“ 因某种状况的存在而导致



”,因此可翻译成“由


于;因为”等。



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e.g. I can’t work with all that noise going on.



由于那噪音响着,我无法工作。



2. Ben’s dad… while his mom was making sure the fl


ashlights


and radio were working.


1)


此句中的连词


while


的意思是“当



的时候;




同时”,


while


还可以表示“而;然而;但”之意,用来说明和强调两种事

< br>情或情形不同。



e.g. Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and


quiet.



汤姆活跃外向,而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。



2) make sure


“确认,查明,核实;确保;设法保 证”,其后


可接句子,或接介词


of


及 宾语,用来引入需要确认的内容。



e.g. Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.



在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。



3)


此句中的


work


表示机器,器官等“运作,运转”,这是


动词


wor k


的一种基本用法。



3. It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.


It is


adj.


+ to do sth.





怎么样。



It is


adj.


for sb. to do sth.



对某人来说做



怎么样。



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e.g. It is important for us to learn English.


对我们来说学英语很


重要。



活学活用:



1)


在街上踢球很危险。














It is _____________


soccer on the street.


2)


每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。


It is ________ for you


_______ in the morning.


3)


对他来说完成作业很容易










It is ____ for him


__________________.


Step 7 Grammar Focus


Read and translate the sentences and try to conclude the grammar


in the sentences.


1. What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a


shower.


2. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? She was


doing her homework.


3. What was he doing when the rainstorm came?



He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.


4. What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?


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When it began to rain



Ben was helping his mom make dinner.


5. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?


While Linda was sleeping



Jenny was helping Mary with her


homework.


Ask some students to report their opinions.



过去进行时



1.


基本概念:过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内


正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外,一


般用时间状语来表示。



2.


结构:


was / were ( not ) +


动词


-ing


3.


一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较:一般过去时表示在


过去某个时间发生过的 动作或存在的状态,而过去进行时则表示


在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。



e.g. 1) David wrote a letter to his friend last night.


< p>
大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。


(


信写完了。


)


2) David was writing a letter to his friend last night.


< p>
大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。


(


信不一定写完 。


)


Step 8 Practice


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