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让每个人平等地提升自我！
先解决上节课的词汇内容
give
away
：泄露；
give
back
：送还，恢复；
give
in
：屈服，投降；
give
off
：释放；
give
oneself away
：露马脚；
give oneself
up
：投案，自首
give
out
：分开，放出；
give
up
：停止，放弃。
lie
与
lay
：前者注意过去时和过去分词变化
(lay,
lain)
，躺着；后者
(laid,
laid)
表示“放，搁”
。
loose
与
lose
：前者是形容词，
“松的，散的”
，后者是动词，表示“丢失
”
。
respectable
与
respectful
：均为形容词，前者
表示“值得尊敬的”
，后者表示
“尊敬人的，恭敬的”
。
一、对教材知识点的回顾
第十五单元重点内容的回顾
Text
A
1.
computer----
computerize
：注意词性的转换。
2.
★
the same
…
as
：注意词组含义。
3.
pull
down
：注意词组含义。
4. <
/p>
mistake
…
for
：注意词组含义。
5
.just as----just
like
：注意词组区别用法。
6.
come to
terms
：
注意词组含义。
7.
reflect
on
：注意词组含义。
8.
★
come about
：注意词组含义，并总结有关
come
所有词组
。
9.
large----
enlarge
：注意词性转换。
10.
respect
for
：注意词组含义。
11.
make over
：注意词组
含义，总结有关与
make
所有词组。
12.
★★
remind
…
of (that
…
)<
/p>
：注意词组含义。
Text B
1.
enroll
----enrollment
：注意词性转换。
2.
★
even if(even
though)
：注意词组含义。
3.
in the
meantime
：注意词组含义。
4.
shy away
from
：
注意词组含义。
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让每个人平等地提升自我！
5.
demand
for
：注意词组含义。
6.
convention----conventional
----unconventional
：注意词性转换。
7.
all
but
：注意词组含义。
8.
★
be bound
to
：注意词组含义。
9.
account---accountable----
accountability
：注意词性转换。
10.
above
all
：注意词组含义。
模拟战争
：
1. Scarcely had he gone out
.
Scarcely...when
一
...
就
...
A. that it started to snow
B. than it started to snow
C.
when it started to
snow
D.
and it started to snow
2. What do you
to do about the
problem now that this solution has failed.
A. attempt
尝试着去做某事
B.
think
【先排除】
C. pretend
假装去做某事
D.
Intend
打算去做某事
3. We must
that the telegram arrives
in time.
1
、
must+
动词原形
2
、
语态
3
、
意思
A. secure
B.
ensure
C.
assure
off
D. certify
4. I
play tennis
than golf.
A.
like
better
to
B.
Prefer
to
C.
would
('d)
better
do (
最好做。
< br>。
。
)
5.
We
’
ve
sugar. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.
A. run away with
B. run down
C. run off
D.
run out of
6. To
continue to oppose is to hold
.
A. up
B. off
C.
out
D. from
7. The weather forecast was good so it
should
fine after all.
A. turn into
改变
B.
turn out
to be
被证明是，
结果就是
C. turn over
移交
上交
翻转
D.
turn up
出现
8.
I
’
d rather you
the international
conference since you have been working on
this subject for several years.
A. attend
B.
attended
C. be attended
D. had attended
9. If you
don
’
t make time
for you, it will work
against you.
2
rather
do/than
D.
had
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A.
work
B. worked
C. working
D. to work
10. I
didn
’
t know what to do but
then an idea suddenly
to me.
A.
happened
B. entered
C.
occurred
D. hit
Ⅱ
. Cloze
Test
（
10 points, 1 point for
each)
下列短文有十个空格，每个空格有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案
，
并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
We
all
believe
that
modern
technology
can
make
life
better
because
it
makes
everything faster. But
by____11_____everything up, we suffer losses we
have not yet
learnt
to
know.
Our
day
begins
with
speedy
urges
：
the
alarm
rings
and
you
jump____12_____bed.
You
take
a
quick
shower.
Then
you
wake
the
kids
and
____13__
them through
breakfast so they won’t miss the bus
.
At the dining table, you
swallow some
slices of bread with a cup of
tea
．
When everything
__14__
，
you hurry
to
the
car,
thinking
of
the
things
you
would
buy
from
the
supermarket
on
the
way__15__.
Driving
20
minutes
in
the
busy
traffic
，
you
reach
your
workplace,
rushing into the
building and___16__up the stairs three at a time,
arriving at your desk
with seconds to
spare. You take ___17__ deep breaths. Then, you
instantly remember
that the ____18__
you didn't finish last night must be faxed to
Beijin
g by l0’clock in
the
morning.
Yet it seems that
the____19__we go
，
the further
we fall behind. Not only in the
literal
sense of not getting done what we set out to
do
，
____20__at a deeper
level. It
has come to the point where
my days feel like an Olympic marathon.
11
．
A.
speeding
B. setting
C. waking
D. looking
12
．
A. away from
B. on to
C. back on
D.
out of
13
．
A. 1ook
B.
break
C.
rush
D. see
14
．
A.
is done
B.
begins
C. works
D. is gone
15
．
A. to home
B.
home
C. at home
D.
from home
16
．
A
.
leaping
B. walking
C. driving
D. moving
17
．
A. a great
deal of
+
不可数
n.
B. a number of
+
可数
n.
（
复）
C. a lot of
+
不
/
可数
n.
（复）
D.
a
couple of
18
．
A. subject
B.
project
C. object
D. inject
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19
．
A.
more
B.
slower
C.
faster
D. less
20
．
A.
but also
B.
as well
C. too
D. either
Passage One
Many
people think New York is a noisy city. In fact,
scientists who study noise
say that the
average noise level in New York is 72.5 decibels.
This is a little louder
than
normal
conversation,
which
is
65
decibels.
The
noise
level
is
the
result
of
so
many people and cars in
the same area.
Now even the insides of
taxis are noisy. When you get into a taxi, you
hear the
voice of a well-known singer,
sports reporter, or Broadway actress giving
instructions.
That’s right. The voice
of a famous person tells you what to do. One
pop
ular singer
gives this
message:”
Cats have nine lives, but you
have only one, to fasten your seat
beat!”
Other
voices
say
things
such
as
“Don’t
forget
to
collect
all
your
belongings.”(People often leave hats,
umbrella, and bags in taxis.)
There is a good reason for the
messages. There are more than 12,000 cabs in New
York, and every year taxis get into
more than 15,000 accidents. In an accident, people
who
don’t
wear
seat
belts
hit
the
partition,
the
glass
wall
sep
arating
the
driver
and
passengers
in
the
taxi.
They
can
hurt
their
foreheads
or
break
their
noses
or
chins.
Every
year, about 11,000 people are injured in this way.
Many
people
are
annoyed
by
the
voices.
Cabdrivers
in
particular
dislike
the
messages.
”I play the
messages 12 hours a day. I hear the
same voices 60 times a day.
It
makes
me
crazy,”
says
Atnis,
a
45
-year-
old
cabdriver.
“But
if
I
don’t
play
the
messages,
I
get
fined
$$100.”
A
lot
of
passengers
complained,
too.
“It’s
too
much
noise,”
says a
passenger, “I asked the driver to turn off the
mes
sage, but he said he
can’t.”
Other
people think the voices are a great idea. One taxi
driver says,”
People like
to
hear
the
famous
voices,
and
they
put
on
their
seat
belts
more
often.”
And
passengers from out of town really like
the idea. “Most of the time
, taxi
drivers are in
a bad mood, ”says
Melanie Benton, who visits New York often on
business, “It's nice
to hear a cheerful
voice when you get into a cab.”
21.
The
sentence”
Cats
have
nine
lives,
but
you
have
only
one”
implies
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that
.
A. human beings have only one life
B. cats live longer than human beings
C.
cats
will
have
new
lives
after
they
die
D.
human
beings
should
value their lives
22. People who are most likely to be
injured in a taxi accident are
.
A. those who
wear seat belts
B. those who
like messages
C. t
hose who
do
not
wear
seat
belts
D.
those who dislike
messages
23. It can be inferred from the passage
that a taxi driver hears the same voices
every day.
A.
about 5 times an hour
B. about 6 time an hour
C.
about 50 times an hour
D.
about 60 times an hour
24. The
cabdrivers play the messages again and again
because ________.
A. they are willing
to do so
B.
they do not want to pay a
fine
C. the
passengers ask them to do so
D.
the voice of the messages is cheerful
25. The author of this passage seems to
believe that _______.
A. Now York is
the noisiest city in the U.S.
B.
messages played by taxi drivers are useless
C. messages in taxis should be voiced
by famous people
D.
voices
from
taxis
partly
caused
the
high
noise
level
of
New York
Passage
Two
It
is
often
said
that
politeness
costs
nothing.
In
fact,
it
seems
that
a
little
more
politeness could save
businesses
￡
5 billion every
year. Frequently hearing the
phrase”
thank
you” or”
w
ell
done”
means the same to staff as modest
pay rise.
Praise and encouragement
also
makes
employees more likely to
work hard and
stay in their
jobs. In this way the business companies can save
the cost of finding new
employees. A
third of 1,000 workers surveyed by a consulting
firm said they did not
get thanked at
all when they did well
一
and a
further third said they were not thanked
5