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洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌
英语<
/p>
(
一
)
汉译英<
/p>
重要句型
1
、
比较级：
It is more difficult for beginners to
think in English than to speak it.
对初学者来说，用英语思维比说英语更难。
It was said
that some primitive people who ate deer could run
as
fast as a deer.
据说有些吃鹿肉的原始人能跑得象鹿一样飞快。
The real life
is far more complicated than we imagine.
现实生活比我们想象的要复杂的多。
Studies show that men are
more likely to suffer from heart attacks
than women.
研究表明男人比女人更容易得心脏病。
2
、
虚拟语气
His daughter would mot have taken apart
his watch if he had come
home a little
earlier yesterday.
要是昨天他早一点回到家，他的女儿就不会把他的手表拆了。
You
wouldn
’
t have got into
trouble if you had taken my advice.
如果当你听从我的劝告就不会陷入困境。
Without your
help we could not have finished the task
yesterday.
没有你的帮忙我们昨天就完不成任务。
3
、
形式主语
It is not easy to find students who
share your views.
要找到与你观点相同的学生并不容易。
It
is
said
that
in
some
single
parent
families
children
live
a
miserable life.
据说有些单亲家庭的孩子生活很悲惨。
It is known
that the Atlantic ocean is only half as big as the
pacific.
人所众知，大西洋仅有太平洋一半大。
It is not
decided who will hold the meeting tomorrow.
谁主持明天的会议还没决定。
形式宾语
Most single parents find it
hard to take care of a family alone.
大多数单亲父母发现独自照顾家庭有困难。
Do you think it
difficult to remember these new words?
你认为这些生词很难记吗
?
4
、
宾语从句
Studies show that people who drink a
lot are more likely to suffer
from
heart attacks.
研究表明大量喝酒的人更易得心脏病。
I
don
’
t think she will buy
such things as the used clothing and
empty bottles.
我认为她不会买象旧衣服和空瓶子这样的东西。
Many Americans
complain that the government spends too much
money on those programs.
许多美国人抱怨政府在这些面目上花钱太多。
His silence
showed that he had no interest in the problem.
他的沉默表明他对这个问题不感兴趣。
I know why she
is angry.
我知道他为什么生气。
5
、
被动语态
Solutions to actual problems cannot be
seen in advance.
解决实际问题的办法事先不能预见。
Curiosity and imagination
are often viewed as the key to success.
好奇心和想象力常常被认为是成功的关键
.
In
order
not
to
be
misunderstood,
you
should
realize
that
body
language is very much tied to culture.
为了不被人误解，你应当认识肢体语言与文化关系密切。
6
、强调句
It is modern technology
that leads us to success.
是现代技术使我们走向成功。
It was lightening that
caused the forest fire last year.
正是闪电引起了去年的那场火灾。
It is these
children that (who) need psychological treatment.
正是这些孩子需要心理治疗。
It was in this way that she
hid her feelings that day.
那天她正是用这种方法掩盖自己的感情。
It was not
until the 14th century that more accurate maps
began to
appear.
直到
14
世
纪较精确的地图才开始出现。
7
、倒装句
In no case (under/ in no
circumstances) should we cheat in exams.
在任何情况下我们都不应该考试作弊。
8
、定语从句
one reason why
we are unwilling to discuss insurance is that it
is
very expensive.
我们不愿意讨论保险的一个原因是保险很费钱。
There are so
many sounds which have a meaning and yet are not
words.
有许多声音有意义但不是词。
people may watch any movie
they want on television.
人们可以在电视里观看他们想看的任何电影。
She has a
friend who used to take/use drugs. ( Her friend
used to
take/use drugs.)
她有个朋友过去常常吸毒。
9
、其它重点句型
The experts
have been discussing this problem all the morning.
这些专家们整个上午都在讨论这个问题。
He
didn
’
t finish writing the
report until midnight.
直到半夜他才写完报告。
He
needn
’
t have attended the
meeting.
他本没必要参加这个会。
Can you depend entirely on
the agent when you buy insurance?
购买保险时你能完全信赖保险代理商吗
?
Whether or not
we will go out tomorrow depends on the weather.
我们明天出不出去要看天气。
How do you plan to deal
with this problem?
你计划怎么来处理这个问题
?
How
much
money
have
you
spent
on
insurance
in
the
past
few
years?
在过去几年里你在保险上花多少钱
?
单词正确形式填空
1.
单复数搭配
Sometimes
information
in
the
long-term
memory___(be)hard
to
remember. Is
A plant that grows more than
three___(foot) is unusual in that area.
Feet
All
the
food
that___(keep)
our
bodies
strong,
was
once
in
the
vegetable form. Keeps
Many people
feel that the United States___(have) a very
complicated
tax collection system. Has
our
language___(include) a large number of words
seldom used in
ordinary conversation.
Includes
2.
时态
In the 1600
’
s,
travelers from Europe___(bring) back diamonds from
India. Brought
our region ___ (make) great advanced
over the past ten years. Has
made
What can he
___(do) at this time of the day? Be doing
You___(not
change) much since we met last year .
haven
’
t changed
By the time we got to the
airport the plane___(take) off . had taken
It is generally
agreed that a panic attack does not
directly___(danger)
a
person
’
s life . Endanger
By the end of
this year, Mr. Brown ___ (be) here for twenty
years.
will have been
By the time we get to their
house, they___(finish) supper . will have
finished
In 1964,the olympic Games in Tokyo ___
(become) the first program
to be
transmitted via satellite. Became
In the recent past,
medical
”
researchers ___ (begin) to emphasize
the fact that
heart
”
diseases
are associated with stress, smoking and
a lack of exercise. Have begun
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