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高等学校英语应用能力考试A级全真试题2013年6月(含答案详解)

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2021-02-11 03:29
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2021年2月11日发(作者:roses)


高等学校英语应用能力考试



2013



6



A


级试卷




Part I




Listening Comprehension (15minutes)





Directions:


This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.





Section A



Directions:


This section is to your ability to understand short dialogues .There are 5 recorded


dialogues in it .After each dialogue ,there is recorded question .Both the dialogues and questions


will


be


spoken


only


once. When


you


hear


a


question


,you


should


decide


on


the


correct


answer


form the 4 choices marked A),B) ,C) and D) given in your test paper .Then you should mark the


corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center .



Example:





You will hear:



You will read:




A) New York City.








B) An evening party.






























C) An air trip.












D) The man



s job.


From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air


trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the


center.



A





B





C





D





Now the test will begin.



1. A.A football game.







B. A rock concert.







C. A new film.







D. A talk show.





2.A. A computer programmer.












B. An office secretary.









C. An assistant manager.














D. A chief engineer.




3. A. In a bookstore.




















B. In a library.













C. In a supermarket.



















D. In a restaurant.




4. A. Cash a check.






















B. Open an account.






C. Change some money.
















D. Make a deposit.




5. A. He is selling a product.















B. He is looking for a job.









C. He is making a welcome speech.









D. He is interviewing a job applicant.







Section B




Directions:



This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2


recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the


conversations


and


questions


will


be


spoken


two


times.


When


you


hear


a


question,


you


should


decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.


Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the


center.



Conversation 1



6. A. Buying a knife.









B. Having a security check.








C. Looking for his luggage.








D. Booking a flight ticket.




7. A. As a gift for his brother.








B. As a bottle opener.








C. As a weapon.


















D. As a souvenir.





8. A. Leave it at the airport.










B. Give it to his friend.








C. Take it with him.















D. Throw it away.





9. A. At 14:35.












B. At 15:35.







C. At 16:35.











D. At 17:35.




10. A. A weekly ticket.













B. A single ticket.









C. A monthly ticket.














D. A return ticket.









Section C




Directions:


This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a


recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will


be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or


a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in


your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen


to the passage.



11. What is the question the speaker tries to answer?








How to ___



















































__ _ in a job interview.





12. What is the most important thing for a job interview?






To arrive __

































































____.





13. Why shouldn



t you be nervous?







Because it may affect your __



















































____.





14. Why does the speaker think being confident in a job interview is also important?



Because it can bring you to ____



















































__.





15. What is the last piece of advice from the speaker?







Be honest about yourself and never tell _









































_____.



Part II




Structure



(15 minutes)





Directions:


This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It


consists of 2 sections.



Section A



Directions:


In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete


each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)


and D). Then


you


should mark


the


corresponding


letter


on


the


Answer


Sheet


with a


single


line


through the center.


service there was ____ poor that we went to another restaurant down the street.







A. so




















B. such
















C. very














D. too





17. It was soon after the economic crisis _____ sales of e-business started to grow.







A. why



















B. how

















C. where











D. that





18. ______ we receive your application, we



ll send you an e-mail to confirm it.







A. Once


















B. Whatever












C. Whether










D. However





19. Make a list of what you have to do and put the items ______ order of importance.







A. on




















B. in














C. for



















D. about





you have filled in the form, keep the top part and send _____ part to the bank.






A. others

















B. other














C. the other












D. the others





21. All our: spare parts are guaranteed if you have your car ______ with us each year.







A. serviced















B. be servicing










C. to service





D. servicing





are confident that we ___ our export sales by 15 percent by the end of this year.





A. increase







B. had increased







C. would increase







D. will have increased




23. If you leave your preparation ______ the last minute, you



ll reduce your chances of passing


the exam.








A. at












B. with









C. over


















D. until





24. Only after we really understand your business _____________ a suitable insurance program


for you.







A. can we recommend





B. we can recommend







C. recommend we can













D. recommend can we






course


comes


in


three


books


of


case


studies,


___________


a


variety


of


business




activities in different parts of the world.








A. being covered









B. covering














C. cover














D. covered



Section B



Directions:


There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the


proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on


the Answer Sheet.



26. He asked the applicant to have her cell phone (turn) _____ off during the interview.


27. We hope to bring together all the parties (direct) ______ involved in the conflict.




shall continue to give full and (act) ________ support to the United Nations.




29. Budgeting is an important part of the (manage) _________control process in any organization.







re pleased to announce that your (apply) ___ for membership has been accepted.


31. Both teachers and parents believe that


young children should



(teach) ______ road



safety


rules to avoid accidents.





32. Young volunteers enjoy (help) ______ the senior citizens in their everyday life.




the


end


of


yesterday



s


interview,


she


(offer)


______


the


position


advertised


in


the



newspaper.





34. We



ve agreed (transfer) ______ part of our business to a new owner.





company offers a variety of roles



(suit) ______ for the goals, backgrounds and



talents


of its employees.





Part III



Reading Comprehension



(40 minutes)



Directions:


This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You


should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.





Task 1




Jack Welch is among the famous CEOs because his management style is taught at business


schools throughout the country. He has been with the General Electric Company (GE) since 1960.


Having taken GE with a market value of about $$12 billion, Jack Welch turned it into one of the


largest and most admired companies in the world, with a market value of about $$500 billion, when


he stepped down as its CEO 20 years later, in 2000.











As Jack Welch wrote in a letter to shareholders:



In the old culture, managers got their power


from secret knowledge: profit margins, market share, and all that... In the new economy, the role


of the leader is to express a vision, and put it into practice. That calls for open, caring relations


with every employee, and face-to-face communication. People who can



t convincingly (


有说服力



)


express


a


vision


won



t


be


successful.


But


those


who


can


will


become


even


more


open


——


because success builds up self- confidence.












Welch believed that great business leaders have to:








·


possess large amounts of energy, and








·


know how to use that energy to motivate others.



Welch moves from meeting to meeting,


conveying


that


message



and


many


more


others


as


well,


some


of


which


have


become


his


trademarks:






·


Business is simple.






·


Don



t make it complicated.





·


Face reality.




·


Don



t be afraid of change.




·


Use the brains of your workers.





36. According to the first paragraph, Jack Welch, as a CEO, is famous for his ______.







A. technical knowledge

























B. overseas experience







C. family background



























D. management style





37. When Jack Welch took charge of the company, it had a market Value of about ____.




A. $$12 billion










B. $$20 billion









C. $$500 billion














D. $$2000 billion





38.


According


to


Jack


Welch,


the


relations


between


the


employer


and


employees


should


be


______.








A. personal and friendly
















B. casual and natural







C. open and caring




















D. strict and formal





39. In the sentence


______.







A. product brands





















B. speaking manner







C. advertising strategy


















D. special characteristics





40. This passage is mainly about ______.








A. relations between the employer and employees






B. Jack Welch



s view of business management





C. development history of GE company






D. courses taught in business schools



Task 2



Directions:


This


task


is


the


same


as


Task


1.


The


5


questions


or


unfinished


statements


are


numbered 41 to 45.


From: Linda Smith




To: Clarice Ryan





Subject: Report on Employees



Use of Time






Clarice, I agree that waste of work time is a serious issue. The Human Resources Department


recently surveyed the employees. They are wasting nearly two hours per day.






Here


are


my


ideas


to


reduce


this


waste.


First


we


need


to


agree


on


what


are


the


Most


important behaviors to stop. For example, look at activity No.1 in the table below. Many people


are doing this; however, it is the most difficult to stop. I recommend that we focus on activities No.


2, 4, and 5.











Making phone calls shows the largest difference between men and women. Women do this


much


more


than


men.


We


should


ask


all


employees


to


limit


these


calls.


They


should


return


non-urgent messages at their lunch break.











For No. 4, we should focus on the younger age group. We will tell them that we are going to


check their work accounts for personal messages. For No. 5, we can ask managers to watch this


more carefully. Perhaps activity No. 3 should continue. This allows employees to know each other


and it can increase their motivation. The managers will know if someone is spending too much


time talking and not enough time working.









Are you available tomorrow? I



d like to meet with you to discuss our next step.



Time Spent on Non-work-related Activities


Activities


1. Going online


2. Making personal phone calls


3. Talking to colleagues


4. Writing personal e-mails


5. Taking long breaks


85%


55%


60%


45%


30%


Men


83%


80%


70%


45%


20%




Women


*Percentage (%) of employees who do this three times per week or more.






41.


What


problem


does


the


writer


find


from


the


survey


by


the


Human


Resources


Department?







A. Working conditions are to be improved.




B. Some employees need re-training.







C. Employees lack motivation.







D. Much work time is wasted.






42. The greatest difference between men and women in the non-work-related activities is ______.







A. taking long breaks




















B. making phone calls







C. talking with colleagues












D. sending non- urgent messages




43. The employees are advised to return non-urgent messages ______.








A. after work






















B. back at home








C. before office hours















D. during their Lunch break




table shows that the non-work-related activities employees most often do was



________.







A. going online




















B. talking with each other







C. writing personal emails











D. making personal phone calls




45. Why does the writer suggest that activity No.3 should continue?








A. It can help employees increase motivation.







B. It can help managers to check on the work accounts.








C. It can show how much time employees actually work.









D. It can encourage young employees to work more efficiently.




Task 3


Directions


:


Read


the


following


passage.


After


reading


it,


you


are


required


to


complete


the


outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (


in not more than three


words


) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.



If you want to get around V


ancouver easily, then you will want to take the Sky Train around


the


city.


Launched


in


1986,


Sky


Train


is


the


oldest


and


one


of


the


longest


fully-automated,


driverless,


rapid


transit


systems


in


the


world .It


runs


on


a


guide


way,


high


above


city


streets,


though there are a few stations located underground. The Blue and Red Lines connect downtown


Vancouver with the cities of Burnaby and Surrey. The Green Line connects downtown Vancouver


to the Vancouver International Airport and the city of Richmond.











You can buy a day pass which can take you around the city as well as provide you with side


trips to the North Shore with the ferry (


轮渡


). You can also ride Vancouver



s metro bus system


and travel around downtown, and many other beautiful areas.











If you are visiting Vancouver, the Sky Train is your best bet at seeing every corner of the city.


You can buy Sky Train day passes at most grocery stores like Safeway and Save on Foods. You


can also purchase passes at the Sky Train station and the Ferry terminal.





Sky Train in Vancouver



Year of launching: 1986




Features: 1. Oldest



























2. Fully-automated


























3. (46)









and rapid



























4. running on a (47)









, high above city streets




Number of lines:



(48)











Use of day passes: 1. To take Sky Train














































2. To take the North Shore ferry





















3. To ride metro (49)










Places to buy day passes: Most (50)









, Sky Train station and Ferry terminal



Task 4


Directions:



The


following


is


a


list


of


words


or


expressions


related


to


exhibitions.


After


reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (




等同


) those given in Chinese in


the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet,


numbered 51 through 55.


A



network editor


J



academic writing




B



network translation


K



ticket booking





C



home-based business


L



online customer service




D



data entry


M



professional game player




E



blog writing


N



online schools




F



news writing


O



online consultation




G



website design


P



online marketing




H



engineering design


Q



online shop



I



sports writing





Examples: ( E )


博客写作



( O )


在线咨询




51






)新闻写作








)在线客户服务




52






)网络编辑







)居家企业





53






)网络翻译







)网站设计





54






)工程设计







)职业游戏玩家






55






)数据录入







)网上营销









Task 5


Directions



Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5


questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (


in not more than three words


) should be


written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.



Dear Mr. Black:












We


are


a


mid-sized


accounting


firm.


Our


staff


members


are


not


happy


with


our


current


insurance plan, so we are looking into other alternatives ,The insurance company we use now has


recently raised its rates, while at the same time the quality of service has gotten worse. Naturally,


we


are


not


happy


about


paying


more


money


for


poorer


service.


Therefore,


we


are interested


in


learning more about your Health Care system.









Could you please mail a packet of information to me? Also, I would appreciate it if you could


answer the following questions:











First,


our


employees


want


to


choose


their


own


doctors.


Does


your


program


allow


this?


Second,


do


your


doctors


have


weekend


and


evening


hours?


Our


employees


have


busy


work


schedules, and it is not always convenient for them to go to appointments during regular business


hours.











Thank you for your help.



Sincerely,



Susan Smith



Human Resources Manager



56. How do the staff members feel about the company



s current insurance plan?










The staff members ___
















































___ with it.





57. What do the staff members complain about the current insurance plan?






The rates have been raised, but the service has become ___


























___.




58. What information does the writer want to get from Mr. Black?










His company



s __

























































____.





59. What is the first question the writer asks about the new insurance plan?






Whether it allows employees to choose ___






































___.





60. Why do the staff members hope that doctors will have weekend and evening hours?





Because it is not always convenient for them to see a doctor during regular _









_____.




Part IV




Translation -- English into Chinese




(25 minutes)



Directions:


This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into


Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested


translation.


You


should


choose


the


best


translation


and


mark


the


corresponding


letter


on


your


Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding


space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.



61.


The


director


is


disappointed


because


he


has


not


found


anyone


in


the


applicants


who


is


particularly qualified for this job.







A.


已经任命了主任,因为只有他 有能力去寻找适合做这项工作的求职者。




B.


已经任命了主任,因为只有他才有资格去挑选肯做这项工 作的求职者。




C.


主任非常失望,因为他还没有在这些求职者中发现具有特殊资质的人。




D.


主任很失望,因为他还没在求 职者中找到特别有资格做这项工作的人。






62. We believe that quality is the soul of an enterprise, which is the reason why we attach great


importance to quality control.







A.


我们认为素质是企业的精华,因此我们重视员工素质培养。




B.


我们相信企业要有企业精神,因此我们努力创建企业文化。




C.


我们相信质量是企业的灵魂,所以我们高度重视质量控制。




D.


我们认为质量是企业的核心,所以我们一贯坚持质量标准。






63. In addition to his major, John had taken up some courses on economics in college so that he


could find a good job after graduation.







A.


除所学的专业外,

< p>
约翰在大学还选修了一些经济学课程,


以便毕业后能找到一份好工作。





B.


除了所学专业,


约翰在大学还自学了一些经济学课程,


这样毕业后就找到了一份好工作。




C.


约翰毕业后就找到了一份好的工作,

因为除了所学专业,


还选修了其他一些大学的课程:






D.


约翰大学一毕业就找到一份好工作,


因为他在本专业之外,


还附带学了一些经济学课程。





64.


If


the


delivery


time


indicated


is


14


days,


the


goods


will


be


sent


to


you


within


this


time


regardless of when the order is placed.





A.< /p>


如果显示的交货时间是


14


天,无论你们 订的是什么货物,都会按时送达的。







B.< /p>


如果交货时间显示的是


14


天,无论何时 订货,货物都将在


14


天内送达你处。



C.


假如是


14


天后显示发货时间的话,不管你订的是什么货物,都将按时送到。




D.


假如你要求

14


天后发货的话,不管你订的是什么货物,都必须另外下订单。

< br>





65. It takes energy to make a car, and it takes energy to run it. Energy is expensive, and in short


supply. Using energy causes pollution and contributes to global warming. The energy needed by


the car



s engine comes from burning its fuel. Car engines are not very efficient. Only about 20%of


the energy from the fuel is used to keep the car moving. The rest escapes as waste heat, or is used


for the car



s lights, heater, etc.
















































































































































































































































Part V



Writing



(25 minutes)




Directions:


This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a


Letter of Complaint according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the


task on the Translation /Composition Sheet.


说明:




请你为


ABC


公司人事部拟一则招聘广告。





要求:该广告中应包含招聘岗位、人数、任职条件


(

< p>
如学历、工作经历、计算机和外语能力


等等


)


、联系方式


(


如电话号码,电子邮箱


)


、寄送简历的截止时间等项内容。



答案与详解



Part I




Listening Comprehension


Section A




1



A




【听力原文】




W: Hi, Jack. Did you watch the football game last night?



M: Of course, I did. It was so exciting.



Q: What are they talking about?








【解析】



事实细节题。


此题询问对话双方在谈论什么话题。


从女士问男士的问题



你昨


晚看了足球比赛吗


?”


可知他们谈论的是



足球比赛



,故选项


A


为正确答案。








选项


B(


摇滚演唱会


)



选项


C(


新电影


)


和选项


D(


脱口秀


)


在对话中都没有提到,


因此都不


正确。




2



C




【听力原文】





W: You



re working with this bank now, aren



t you?



M: Yes, I



ve been working here for 2 years as an assistant manager.



Q: What. is the man



s job position in the bank?








【解析】



事实细节题。本题询问



男士在银行的工作职位是什么


?”


男士提到他



在银行


当助理经理已经两年了



,由此可知答案为选项


C









选项


A(


电脑程序员


)



选项


B(


秘书


)



D(


总工程师


)


在对话中都没有提及。


事 实细节题考


查的通常与对话的实词有关,而且与表示


“who(





)”“ what(


什么


)”



“when(


时间


)”



“where(


地点


)”

< br>和


“why(


原因


)”


等细节有关。因此,听力的过程中可重点抓听这些信息。




3



D




【听力原文】




W: Sir, what would you like to order?



M: Let me look at the menu for a moment first.




Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?








【解析】



推断题。本题询问



对话最可能发生在什么地方


?



在对话中,女士提到了


order(


点菜


)



男士提到了


menu(


菜谱


)


,< /p>


由这两个词可以推断对话最可能发生在一家餐厅,



本题答案应为选项


D









在选项


A(


书店


)


、选项


B(

图书馆


)



C(

< br>超市


)


这些地方,基本上都不会同时用到



点菜



< br>“


菜谱



这两个词,故这三个选 项不难排除。




4



C




【听力原文】





W: Good morning. What can I do for you?



M: I



d like to change 200 U.S. dollars.



Q: What did the man want to do?








【解析】



事实细节题。本题询问



男士想要做什么


?”


根据男士的回答



我想兑换


200





可知他想兑换货币,正确答案是选项


C


。< /p>








虽然选项


A(


兑现支票


)


选项


B(


开一个账户


)

< p>
和选项


D(


存钱


)


都跟银行业务有关,


但只要


抓住男士提到的< /p>


“change”


一词,三个干扰项就可以一一排除了。




5



D



【听力原文】





M: Why are you interested in working with our company?



W: I think I will have a better chance for career development here.



Q: What is the man probably doing now?








【解析】



推断题。试题询问



男士最有可能现在 正在做什么


?”


对话中,男士问女士




什么你有兴趣加入我们公司


?”


,女士回答



我想我在这里可以得到更好的 职业发展机会。



由此可推断,男士是面试官,故正确答案为选 项


D








男士提 到



我们的公司


表明男士是面试官,女士是应聘者,选项


B


就可排除了。对 话


中没有涉及商品,也没有人表示欢迎,排除


A(


男士正在推销商品


)



C(


男士正在致欢迎辞


)








Section B




6-8




【听力原文】





W: Excuse me, sir. Is this your luggage?



M: Yes, it



s mine.



W: Would you please open it?



M: Sure, no problem.



W: This knife should not be taken onto the plane.




M: It



s only a small knife. I thought it could be brought onto the plane.




W: I



m sorry, but it



s restricted by the regulations.



M: It was a gift from my foreign friend and I want to keep it as a souvenir.



W: It that case, you can leave it at the airport and get it back when you return.




M: Good idea. Thank you very much.



6



B



Question



What is the man doing?



【解析】



推断题。问题询问



男士正在做什么


?”


本题看似细节题,但涉及的内容不少。


首先对话开头提到了女士要求男士把行李打开,< /p>


发现男士的行李有一把小刀,


于是女士说




刀不能带上飞机



。从这些内容可以推断男士正在机场进行安全检查,因此本题答案应为选



B









选项


A(


正在选购小刀

)


里的


knife


和选项


C(


正在找他的行李


)


里的


luggage


都在对话中有


提及 ,而选项


D(


正在订机票


)

< p>
里的


flight


与对话的关系也很密切,如果光 凭对话中的只言片


语去做选择的话,很可能误选干扰项。




7



D







Question



Why does the man want to keep the knife?








【解析】



事实细节题。


问题询问为什么男士想要保留小刀。


男士在对话中提到小刀

< br>“



一位外国朋友送的礼物


”< /p>


,他



想把小刀留作纪念



,由此可知本题应选


D


项。








本题稍具干扰项的是选项


A(


小刀是送给兄弟的一份礼物


)


,该选项中的


gift


在对话中也

< br>有提到,但选项中的


brother


这一点信息却是无中 生有的。选项


B(


用作开瓶器


)


和选项


C(



作武器


)


均未在对话中提及。




8



A








Question



What might the man do with the knife?








【解析】



推理判断题。本题询问男士 会怎样处理那把小刀。在对话的末尾,女士建议


男士把小刀存放在机场,


回程的时候再取回,


而男士认为这个建议很好,


由此可 推断他应该


把小刀存放在机场,因此,本题应选


A


项。







-


-


-


-


-


-


-


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