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2015年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(含答案详解)

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2021-02-11 03:25
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2021年2月11日发(作者:minus怎么读)


高等学校英语应用能力考试


(A



)



(2015



12



)


Part I




Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)




Directions:


This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.



Section A



Directions:



This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.


After


each


dialogue,


there


is


a


recorded


question. Both


the


dialogues


and questions


will


be


spoken



only


once


.


When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D


given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line


through the center.



Example:





You will hear:



You will read:




A. New York City.








B. An evening party.






























C. An air trip.












D.


The man’s job.



From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore,


C. An air trip


is the correct


answer. You should mark C on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D]



Now the test will begin.
























































1.A) The price of the product.


C) The delivery of his order.


B)The charge of the service.


D) The packing of the goods.


2.A) Giving a lecture.


C) Preparing a party.


B)Taking an interview.


D) Having an exam.


3.A) Its food is delicious.


C) It is close to his office.


B)Its price is reasonable.


D) It provides good service.


4.A) By sea.










B) By air .


C) By train.















D) By truck.


5.A) Asking the way.



C) Buying air tickets.


B) Renting a car.


D) Booking hotel rooms.



Section B



Direction:



This


section


is


to


test


your


ability


to


understand


short


conversations.


There


are


2


recorded


conversations


in


it.


After


each


conversation,


there


are


some


recorded


questions .Both


the


conversations


and


questions will be spoken


two times


. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4


choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the


Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.



Conversation 1





































6.A) Open a new shoe store.



C) Invite the woman to his company.


B) Participate in a trade fair.


D) Pace an order with the woman.


7.A) An advertising brochure.


C) An invitation letter.


B) A price list.


D) A few samples.


Conversation 2















































































8.



A) At a hotel.


C) In a restaurant.




B) At the airport.



D) In a bank.


9. A) To buy a ticket.


C) To place an order.


1






B) To book a taxi.


D) To make an appointment.


10. A) By 7:00.



C) By 9:00.





B) By 8:00.



D) By 10:00.



Section C



Directions:



In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but


with some words or phrase missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words


or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now listen to the


passage.



An


interviewer


sometimes


starts


with


an


open- ended


question


like


Could


you


tell


me


something


about


yourself?


It


is


a


way


to


break


the


ice


and


make


you


feel




11



during


the


interview.


It


is


also


a


way


for


the


interviewer to know more about your personality to help him or her to



12




if you are a good fit for the job.


It


is


not


a


good


idea


to


talk


too


much


about


yourself


because


the


interviewer


doesn’


t


want


to


know


everything about you. But on the other hand, telling




13



can make him or her wonder why you aren’t more


open. So it’s a good idea to share some




14




.These interests may not



15



your work.



Section D





Directions:



This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage.


After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read


two times


. When you hear


a question .you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase


(in no more than 3



words)


. The


questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the answer


sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.



does the speaker talk about first in his speech?






The speaker first gives









































about his company.


17.


What are the main products of the company?


Clothing,
































































and household products.


18.


How long has the company been in business?


Over
































































.


19.


Where can people find job openings at Family Dollar?





On its































































.


20. How can people apply for the jobs?





They can make their application










































.



Part II



Structure













(15 minutes)



Directions:


This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.



Section A



Directions:



In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding


on


the most


appropriate


word


or


words


from


the 4


choices


marked


A, B, C


and D.


Then


you


should


mark


the


corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.


21.













the investigation, the committee published the report on the cause of the accident.


A)Completed


B) Having completed


C) Completing




D) To have completed


22. The report shows that over half of the women are suffering











second-hand smoke at the workplace.


A)in



B) for


C) on


D) from


23.



Our goal is to fulfill the needs of our clients, challenging they may be.


2



B) whenever


C)wherever


D)whatever


24.



Only after the secretary saw the train disappear in sight










the railway station.


A)



he leaves


B) has he left


C)he left



D) did he leave


25.



If they had worked harder, they










the project ahead of time.


A) will finish


B) would have finished


C)have finished


D)had finished


26.



The company has decided to sponsor the exhibition,











helps to promote its image.


A) that


B) who


C)


what



D)which


27.



The newly appointed manager is said to be neither flexible












easy to get along with.


A) or


B) and


C)nor




D) but


28.













salaries may not be high, working as a nursing assistant does have some other benefits.


A) Unless


B) While


C) As




D) Since


29.



How we pack the products has a significant impact










the cost of logistics.


A) of


B) on


C) to



D)with


30.











Impressed me most about the school is how it was designed to support both the students


and the


community.


A) What


B) That


C)This




D) Which



Section B



Directions:


There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word


given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.



31.


For the sake of our long-term (cooperate)










, we may consider reducing the price by 10 per cent.


32. Here you will find some (value)











resources to help you develop communication skills.


33. Driving has long been thought of as (efficient)











than flying, but according to new research, that is no


longer the case.


34. Quotations and samples will (send)











to you as soon as we receive your specific inquiries.


35.


After (receive)











your loan from us, if you are not completely satisfied with your experience, please


contact us.



Part III



Reading Comprehension



(40 minutes)


Directions:


This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading


materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.



Task 1



Directions:


After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36


to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct


choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.


In giving a business presentation, many speakers think that if their idea is strong, their audience will get it


readily. They feel discouraged when the audience is unable to understand their presentations. That happens a lot


especially when technical experts are invited to make a product presentation to a group of users.


What can we do to make a business presentation easier to understand? In my view, good presentations have


always been simple and visual. In an effective business presentation, the fewer the points, the better the message


gets passed on. You focus on the depth of coverage instead of the


width



(


广度


) of coverage. Additionally, you make


your


ideas


visual


and


relevant,


so


the


message


is


understood


better


and


remembered


longer.


Great


business


presenters relate their ideas and concepts to their audience by using simple, powerful diagrams instead of relying on


text-based slides. In fact, drawing diagrams forces a presenter to make the idea clear even at the preparation stage. It


3



A)



however


is impossible to draw a diagram when you are not clear about an idea. When your idea is clear, it is easier to transfer


it. Most audiences understand a diagram faster and remember it longer. This possibly explains why most of the


memorable presentations have been visual in nature.


36.



Many speakers believe that the stronger their idea,










.


A)



the more powerful their speech will be


B)



the more meaningful their speech will be


C)



the more easily the audience will understand it


D)



the harder the audience will find it to follow


37.



Why are you advised to give fewer points in your presentation?


A)



To pass on the messages better.










C) To allow audience to take notes.


B)



To avoid wasting too much time.






D) To leave more time for questions.


speaker can help the audience remember the message longer by





.


A) displaying text-based slides




C) focusing on the width of coverage


B) avoiding long technical terms




D) using simple and powerful diagrams


39.


The underlined word “transfer” in this passage most probably means










.


A) create




B) pass on




C) take off



D) describe


passage is mainly about










.


A) how to make an effective business presentation


B) how to present strong ideas in a presentation


C) how to focus on the depth of coverage


D) how to prepare a powerful diagram



Task 2



Directions:


This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.


Blue Jeans Company was established in October 2012 and operates as a partnership (


合伙企业)


between


Elena Horowitz and James Foster. In fact, it began in Elena^ basement when they sold jeans to friends. And now the


company


has


grown


to


have


its


own


online


store,


relationships


with


suppliers


in Asia,


and


local


factories. The


company has had its revenues double every two months.


For our day-today operations, Blue Jeans Company has established several key relationships and we can easily


expand our production when the demand for our goods increases.


We obtain the best organic cotton from two suppliers, one located in Turkey and the other in Japan, which


means that their supplies are produced without the use of any chemicals. Once the shipment arrives in the US, it



ll be


routed


(


发送)


to our production and shipping partner in Los Angeles. We work closely with our partner to ensure


quality through regular checks. It is also where the products will ship out. Our office is located on 2029 Century


Park East where all staff work together, handling all online order processing and ensuring the purchase and delivery


of the products run smoothly. Ifs also where all requests for refunds are handled in addition to the future launch of


the jean-recycling program.


41.



Blue Jeans Company first started its business by









.


A)



selling its product to friends


C) exporting jeans to Asian countries


B)



doing business in an online store


D) supplying raw materials to local


factories


42.



“Organic cotton” in Line


1



Para 3



probably means



cotton











A)



manufactured automatically


C) produced without using chemicals


B)



grown in local regions


D) imported from foreign countries


43.



To ensure product quality, the company









.


4



C) checks its products regularly


B)



observes strict regulations


D) often asks for clients’ opinions



44.



The company’s products will ship out


from









.


A)



A) New York







B) Los Angeles




C) Turkey






D) Japan


45.



What will the company do in the future?


A)Sell its products worldwide.






C)Establish a new office in New York.


B)Handle all its orders online.


D)Carry out a jean- recycling program


.


Task 3


Directions


: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46


to


No.50).


You


should


write


your


answers


briefly


(


in


not


more


than


three


words


)


on


the


Answer


Sheet


correspondingly.



is


an


online


market


place


designed


to


help


you


transform


your


digital


images


into


a


flourishing online business.


Simply open a free account, upload (


上传)


your images, set


your prices for


the available print sizes, and


you



re in business


?


instantly.


You can immediately start selling fine art prints and greeting cards to a worldwide audience of art collectors.


Each month, more than 5 million visitors stop by FAA to browse and purchase artwork.


When one of these visitors purchases your prints or greeting cards, we take care of everything for you!


In order to help you generate sales, FAA advertises your artwork for you online, and we also pro- vide you


with powerful and unique marketing features.


In addition, FAA has an online community of 40,000+ artists who participate in daily discussions, live chats,


groups, contests, and much more. If you



re interested in networking with other artists, discussing art- related topics,


and sharing business ideas... you



re come to the right place.



























an online market place



Goal: help you transform your digital images into a flourishing online business Steps to start your



business: 1) open 46













;











2)upload your images;



3)set 47













;


4)sell your fine art prints and 48
















Number of visitors: over 49













monthly



Ways to generate sales: 1) advertise your artwork


2) provide powerful and unique 50
















Additional feature: an online community with 40,000+artists




Task 4


Directions:



The following is a list of items related to museum visiting. After reading it, you are required to find the


items equivalent to (


与?等同


) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding


letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.


A



Bull market



J



Earnings per share



B



Bull market



K



Price per share




C



Closing price





L



Market value



D



Opening price



M



Volume of trading



E



Primary market



N



Ordinary share



5



A)



uses man-made materials


F



Secondary market



G



Individual investor



H



Annual report





I



Cash flow




Examples:(D)


综合指数



O



Composite Index



P



Account balance



Q



Annual return



(L)


一级市场




51.(





)


每股股价



(





)


年回报




52.(





)


开盘价



(





)


熊市




53.(





)


二级市场



(





)


交易量




54.(





)


资金流



(





)


普通股




55.(





)


每股收益



(





)


市场价值




Task 5


Directions



Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56


to


No.60)


that


follow.


The


answers


(


in


not


more


than


three


words


)


should


be


written


after


the


corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.



Are you searching the Internet to find the best place to book a room for your family vacation? Here are some of


our tips for you.


Getting Started


Years ago searching for a hotel required a lot of phone calls to hotel chains. Today, th


ere’s no shortage of


quality


online


hotel


booking


websites.


Just


locate


your


favorite


online


hotel


booking


site,


enter


your


travel


destination, the date of your trip, and the number of hotel guests.


Narrowing the Hotel Search


So now what? You’ve found a l


ist of hotel rooms online ordered by hotel star rating


技仰


(等级


)



guest scores,


or price. What


’s most important to you? If it^ price, sort the list by lowest price first. If it’s the star rating of the hotel,


then click to sort by rating.


Read Guest Scores and Reviews


Always read the guest scores. Keep in mind that hotels with a high number of highly rated guest scores and


written guest reviews will increase your confidence that you^ have a good experience at that hotel. Always consider


the guest scores when you book a room online in a hotel. Your experience is likely to be similar.


56.



What did people have to do to search for a hotel in the past?


They had to make a lot of





































.


57.



What should people do after they have found their favorite hotel booking site?


Simply enter their





























, the date of their trip, and the number of guests.


58.



How are hotel rooms ordered in a list online?


They are ordered by star rating,















































, or price.


59.



What should people do if they think the star rating is most important?


They just sort by


































































.


60.



Why should people take the guest scores into consideration?


Because their experience is likely to be


















































.



Part IV




Translation -- English into Chinese




(25 minutes)


Directions:


This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each


of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the


6


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


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