-
小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
(2)
解析
一、阅读理解
1
．
阅读理解阅读短文，
判断句子
对
“
正确
”
错
“
错误
”
。<
/p>
I'm a girl from
Guangzhou. I have a pen pal. His name is John.
He's an Australian boy. He's twelve
years old. He studies in Guangzhou now.
John is a good student. He studies hard every day.
John
often
cooks
breakfast,
lunch
and
dinner
by
himself.
He
likes
Chinese
food
very
much.
He
is
interested in cooking. And he's good at
cooking.
（
1
）
John is from
Australia.
（
2
）
John studies in
Australia.
（
3
）
John is 20 years
old.
（
4
）
John likes cooking very
much.
（
5
）
He
doesn't like Chinese food.
【答案】
（
1
）
1
（
2<
/p>
）
0
（
3
）
0
（
4
）
1
（
5
）
0
【解析】
【分析】（
1
）句意：约翰来自于澳大利亚。根据句子
His
name
is
John.
He's
an
Australian boy.
可知答案正确，故填：正确。
（
2
）句意：约翰在澳大利亚学习。根据句
子
He studies in Guangzhou now.
可知答案错误，
故填：错误。
（
3
）句意：约翰
2
0
岁。根据句子
He's twelve years
old.
可知答案错误，故填：错误。
（
4
）句意：约翰非常喜欢做饭。根据句子
He
is
interested
in
cooking.
可知答案正确，故
填：正确。
（
5
）句意：约翰不喜欢中国食物。根据句子
He
likes
Chinese
food
very
much.
可知答案错
误，故填：错误。
【点评】此题考查阅读判断。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。
2
．
阅读理解阅读短文并选择正确答案。
Spring Festival is our Chinese
people's festival. There are twelve names. We call
it the year of
sheep, the year of dog…
and the year of monkey. Before the day of the
festival, people are very
busy(
忙于
)
shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve,
there is a big family dinner. After
dinner, all the family stay up late(
守夜
) to welcome the new
year. It is the middle of the night.
We
have some dumplings and watch many good TV
programs(
节目
). On the first
day of the New
Year,
people
wear
their
new
clothes
to
go
to
their
friends'
houses.
They
say
“
Happy
Sprin
g
Festival”
to
each
other.
Children
will
get
some
money
from
their
parents
or
other
people.
So
people especially(
特别
) children like Spring
Festival very much.
（
1
）
How
many different names for Chinese years?
A. 12
B. 6
C. 4
（
2
）
When is the Eve in Chinese
years? The evening _______.
A. of national Day.
B. before Spring Festival. C. after
Children's Day.
（
3
）
What do people do before
Spring Festival? They ______ with their friends.
A. sing and dance
B. play games
C.
go shopping and clean their houses
（
4
）
What's
the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve?
A. Rice dumplings
B. Fish
C. Dumplings
（
5
）
So
people especially(
特别
)
_________like Spring Festival very much.
A. children
B. old men C. old
women
【答案】
（
1
）
A
< br>
（
2
）
B
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
C
（
5
）
A
【解析】
【分析】该短文主要介绍中
国的春节。
（
1
）细节阅读，根据
There are twelve names.
得知有
12
个名字，故选
A
。
（
2
）细节阅读，根据
On the Eve, there is a
big family dinner. After dinner, all the family
stay up
late(
守夜
) to welcome the new year.
得知除夕是春节前的那个晚
上。故选
B
。
（
3
）细节阅读，根据
Before
the day of the festival, people are very
busy(
忙于
) shopping and
cleaning their houses.
得知春节之前
，人们忙着购物和打扫房间，故选
C
。
（
4
）细节阅读，根据
We have some dumplings and watch many good TV
programs(
节目
)
得知
除夕夜中国人最喜欢水饺，故选
C
。
（
5
）细节阅读，
根据
So people especially(
特别
) children like Spring
Festival very much.
得知
特别是孩子们喜
欢春节，故选
A
。
< br>【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
< br>选择。
3
< br>．
阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确答案。
Rick usually gets up at six twenty
in the morning. He does his homework at seven
o'clock, and
then he eats breakfast at
home. He goes to school at eight thirty. School
starts at nine o'clock. He
eats lunch
at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in
the afternoon. He takes a shower at