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历年英语专业四级考试口试试题_专四口语考试

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2021-02-11 00:42
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2021年2月11日发(作者:消灭)


一、


英语专业四级考试口试简介及评分方法。


根 据大纲要求,


口试内容将分解为


三项:







1




复述故事(听两遍故事后复述


3


分种);< /p>







2




即席讲话(根据所给的题目准备


3


分钟后, 作即席讲话


3


分钟);







3




对话(根据规定的角色各自准备


3


分钟后, 对话


4


分钟)。






评分项 目为五项:复述、即席讲话、语音语调及语法。其中,前三项评分针对


三项任务的完成情 况,


后两项是对考生在完成前三项任务中的语音语调及语法的


总 体评价。具体评分过程如下:







1


)评分 教师首先给三项任务依次打分,但每项任务的评分重点不同。复述


部分强调故事的完整性 与条理性;即席讲话强调内容切题、丰富、条理清楚,表


达流畅;交谈部分强调讨论充分 、遵循交际原则。







2


)评分 教师就考生在三项任务中的语音语调与语法进行总体的评价,打综


合分。分数采用百分制 ,每五分为一档。







3


)将五 项分数相加,得到总分。




根据大纲要求,口试内容将分解为三项:




1




复述故事(听两遍故事后复述


3


分种)





2




即席讲话(根据所给的题目准备


3


分钟后, 作即席讲话


3


分钟)





3




对话(根据规定的角色各自准备


3


分钟后, 对话


4


分钟)




2001




Task1: Retelling a story



I once knew an old man whose bad memory made him famous. John Smith


was so forgetful that he sometimes forgot what he was talking about in the middle of a


sentence.


His


wife


had


to


constantly


remind


him


about



his


meetings,


his


classes




even his meals!



Once he forgot he had eaten breakfast twice, at home and at school.


His


wife


liked


to


remind


her


neighbors,


“If


John


didn’t


have


his


head


tied


on


.


He


would forget that too!”



Since Smith was a professor at a well-known university, his


forgetfulness


was often an


embarrassment


. It wasn’t that he was not clever, as some


critical people tended to say, but just very, very


absent-minded


.



One


hot


summer


day,


Professor


Smith


decided


to


take


his


children


to


a


seaside town



about


a three-hour train ride



away. To make the trip more interesting for


his


young


children,


he


kept



the


name


of


the


town



a


secret


.



However,


by


the


time


they arrived at the station, Smith forgot the name of the town he was planning to visit.


Luckily, a friend of his


happened to


be in the station. He offered to take care of the


children while Smith


hurried back



home to find out where he was going.



The professor’s wife was surprised to see him again so soon.



“Oh, my dear, I forgot the name the town.”



“What? You forgot the name


? Maybe one day you will forget my name! Now


I’ll write the name of that town on a piece of paper, and you put it in your pocket and


please, please don’t forget where you put it.”




Satisfied that she had solved the problem, she


sent



her husband



off



again. Ten


minutes later she was astonished to see him outside the house for the third time.


“What is the matter now?”



“As you told me, I didn’t forget where I put the name of that town, but I forgot


where I left our children!”




Task2: Talking on a given topic


Directions: Describe a teacher of yours whom you find unusual.



Task3: Role-playing


Directions: Many high school graduates in China are going overseas for their college


education.


A


friend


of


yours


is


graduating


this


year


and


would


like


to


ask


for


your


advice on whether it is a good idea for a high school graduate to go abroad to study.


Student


A:



You


think


this


friend


should


go


by


all


means,


and


you


should


try


to


convince your partner. Remember you should start the conversation.


Student B:


You think this friend should finish college in China before thinking about


going abroad, and


you should try to


convince


your partner. Remember


your partner


will start the conversation.


2002:


Task1: Retelling a story








Whenever Mr. Smith goes to Westgate, he stays at the Grand Hotel.


In spite of



its name, it is really not very “grand,” but it is cheap, clean, and comfortable.



Since


he knows the manger well, he never has to


go to the trouble of reserving a room


.



The


fact is that he always gets the same room. It is


situated



at the far end of the building


and


overlooks



a beautiful bay.








On his last visit, Mr. Smith was told that he could have his usual room, but


the


manager


added



apologetically



that


it


might


be


a


little


noisy.


So


great


was


the


demand for rooms, the manager said, that the hotel had decided to build a new



wing


.



Mr. Smith said he did not mind. It



amused



him to think that the dear old Grand Hotel


was


making an effort



to



live up to


its name.








During the first day Mr. Smith hardly noticed the noise at all. The room was a


little dusty, but that was natural.



The following afternoon, he borrowed a book from


the hotel library and went upstairs to read.


No sooner had he sat down than he heard


someone


hammering


loudly


at


the


wall.



At


first


he


paid


no


attention,


but


after


a


while


he


began


to


feel


very


uncomfortable.


His


clothes


were


slowly


being


covered


with fine white



powder


.



Soon there was so much dust in the room that he began to



cough.


The


hammering


was


now


louder


than


ever


and


bits


of



plaster



were


coming


away from the walls. It looked as though the whole building was going to fall.



Mr.


Smith went


immediately


to complain to the manager. They both returned to the room,


but everything was very quiet. As they stood there looking at each other, Mr. Smith


felt rather embarrassed for having


dragged



the manager



all the way up


the stairs for


nothing.



All of a sudden


, the hammering began again and a large brick landed on


the floor. Looking up, they saw a sharp metal tool had


forced its way


through the wall,


making a



very large


hole


right above the bed!


Task2: Talking on a given topic


Direction: Describe an embarrassing situation in which you got very angry.


Task3: Role-playing


Directions:


The


geology


department


of


a


major


university


is


planning


to


admit


30


male and 5 female students. However, the results of the college entrance examination


show


that


by


average,


of


all


the


applicants,


females


have


scored


higher


than


most


males. Should the department stick to its original plan?


Student A:


You think the department should still stick to the original plan, and


you


should try to convince your partner. Remember you should start the conversation.


Student B:


You don’t think the department should stick to the original pla


n, and you


should


try


to


convince


your


partner.


Remember


your


partner


will


start


the


conversation.



2003:


Task1: Retelling a story








Just as Jane was joyfully expecting her first child, her active,


energetic


mother


began


losing her battle



with a brain disease. For ten


years, the


fiercely independent


and courageous


mother had fought, but none of the


surgeries


or treatments had been


successful. At only fifty-five, she became totally


disabled


- unable to speak, walk, eat


or dress on her own.








As


the


mother


grew


closer


and


closer


to


death,


the


baby


grew


closer


and


closer to life. Jane was afraid that her mother and her baby would never know each


other. Her fear seemed


well-founded


.


A few weeks before her


due date


, her mother



lapsed into a deep coma


. The doctors did not


hold any hope


. It was useless to


put in a


feeding tube


, they said, for Mother would never awaken. So Jane brought Mother to


her


own


bed


in


her


own


house.


As


often


as


she


could,


she


sat


beside


her


mother,


talking about the baby moving inside her.








On February 3, 1989, at about the same time Jane began to


feel birth pains


,


Mother opened her eyes. Jane called home.







“Mom, listen. My baby is coming! You’re going to have a new grandchild. Do


you understand!”








“Yes,” Mother answered.








What a wonderful word! The first clear word she’d spoken in months.










By the time Jane brought her son home, her mother was sitting in her chair,


dressed and ready to welcome the baby. For two weeks, Mother


clucked


, smiled and


held the new-born baby. Then she quietly became


unconscious


and, after visits from


all her children, was finally


free of


the pain.









For Jane, memories of her son’s birth will always be


bittersweet


, but it was


at


this


time


that


she


learned


an


important


truth


about


living.


While


both


joy


and


sorrow


pass quickly, and often come together at the same time, love has the power to


overcome


both. And love can last forever.












Student A


: You will be traveling later this week and you are wondering


about


the


advantages


and


safety


of


flying.


Recent


news


reports


of


air


crashes


have


made


you


nervous


and


you


cannot


decide


if


it


is


safe


to


travel by airplane. You turn to your friend for advice about whether you


should go by air or by train. He/she tried to persuade you to take a flight


by


listing


some


advantages.


Eventually


you


refuse


to


accept


his/her


opinion and make your own decision.


Student B


: one of your friends is taking a trip later this week and he/she is


undecided about whether to travel by air or by train. Not knowing what to


do, your friend comes to you for advice. You try to persuade your friend


to take a flight in spite of reports of air crashes.


Eventually,


you fail to


convince him/her and your friend buys a train ticket instead.


































2005




Task1: Retelling a story



A little girl whose parents had died lived with her grandmother and slept in


an


upstairs bedroom


.



One night


there was a fire in the house and the grandmother died while trying


to rescue the child. The fire spread quickly, and


the first floor


of the house


was


soon


engulfed in flames


.



Neighbors called the


fire department


, then


stood


helplessly


by


, unable to enter


the


house


because


flames


blocked


all


the


entrances


.


The


little


girl


appeared



at


an


upstairs


window


,


crying


for


help,


just


as


word


spread


among


the


crowd



that


the



firefighters


would be delayed


a few minutes


because they were all


at another fire


.



Suddenly,


a


man


appeared



with


a


ladder,


put



it



up


against


the


side


of


the


house


and


disappeared


inside. When he


reappeared


, he


had


the little girl


in his arms


.


He


delivered


the child


to


the waiting arms below


, then


disappeared


into the night.



An


investigation



revealed



that


the


child


had


no


living


relatives


,


and


weeks


later a meeting was held


in the town hall


to determine who would take the child into


their home and bring her up.



A


teacher



said


she


would


like


to


raise



the


child.


She


pointed


out


that


she


could


ensure


her a good education.


A farmer


offered her an


upbringing


on his farm.


He pointed out that living on a farm was


healthy and satisfying


.


Others


spoke, giving


their reasons why it was to the child’s


advantage


to live with them.


Finally,



the town’s richest resident



rose and said, “I can give this child all the


advantages that you have mentioned here,


plus


money and everything that money can


buy.”



Throughout all this, the child remained silent, her eyes on the floor.



“Does anyone else want to speak?” asked


the meeting chairman


. A man came


forward


from


the


back


of


the


hall.


He


walked


slowly


and


appeared


to


be


in


pain


.


When he got to the front of the room, he stood directly in front of the little girl and


held out his arms


. His hands and arms were terribly


scarred


.


The child cried out. “This is the man who rescued me!” With a


leap


, she


threw


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