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IPD-产品开发流程-开发阶段活动说明

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-11 00:25
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2021年2月11日发(作者:饭后)



IPD-


产品开发流程

< p>
-


开发阶段活动说明










活动



Activities



增扩


PDT




行产品开发


全员任命



Identify


Extended


Team


Members


IPMT-50



更新项目环




Update



Project


Environment


POP-30



召集开工会



Kick-off


meeting


LPDT-83



活动描述



Description



确定项目开 发、验证和发布阶段后续工作的外围组成员并按合同分配资源。



Identify extended team members for continuing work on the project through the


develop, qualify and launch phases, and allocate resources per the contract



更新项目文档及数据库,将外围组成员加入进来。同时也要更新智力资本

数据库。



add extended team members to the project by updating the project files, database.


Also update the Intellectual Capital database.



LPDT


召集



PDT


核心组成员和扩展组全体成员举行开发阶段开工会,建议的会

< br>议议程如下:



1.


项目目标介 绍


(


产品经理


)

2.


版本开发合同书发布或签字仪式


(

研发管理办代表


/


产品线总监


/< /p>


产品经理


)



任 命宣读(产品线总监


/


项目管理处经理


/


产品经理)



4.

< br>签定承诺书(产品经理和功能部门总监)


可选




成员相互介绍


(


全体< /p>


PDT


成员


)



中角色和职责介绍


(


产品经理


)


7.


开发阶段流程以及流程求助渠道介绍< /p>


(


引导者或项目管理处经理)



8.


计划阶段回顾和计划阶段交付件介绍(产品经理)

< br>


9.


开发阶段目标交付件介绍


(


产品经理


)


10.


开发阶段工作计划以及重要任务配合和计划风险说明


(


产品经理


)


11.


明确开发阶段工作 计划、考评和汇报关系、日常沟通方式


(


产品经理


)


12.


团队和个人测评指标及激励机制



(


产品经理


)






13.


相关领导动员讲话



LPDT bring together PDTcore



team members and extended team members



to


have a



kick-off meeting, with the suggested agenda as follows:


project objective(LPDT)


n development contract issue or signature ceremony



(RD management


rep/product line director/LPDT)


PDT appointment (product line director/Project Management manager/LPDT)


commitment letter (LPDT and function department director)


optional


members introduction to each other (all PDTmembers)


6. introduction of roles and responsibilities of PDT(product manager)


develop phase process and process help channel(facilitator or Project


Management manager)



plan phase and brief plan phase deliverables ( LPDT)


develop phase objective delivered (LPDT)


p phase work plan , important task coordination & risk description (LPDT)


develop phase work plan, performance measurement ,reporting system and


daily communication channel(LPDT)


and individual measurement and



incentive mechanism (LPDT)


13. mobilization speech by related leader










各合作项目经理(产品合作、运营商合作、技术合作)依据对 外合作


合同


/


业务计划负责监控实施对 外合作计划,保证合作计划与产品开发的同步,


并将合作成果应用于产品开发中。










如遇需求变更或计划调整,


应按产品开发要求走变更流程,


并通过对外


合作部


/


业 务部合作分部与合作方达成一致或协调解决。










Each cooperation project manager (product cooperation, carrier


cooperation, tech cooperation) responsible for monitoring external cooperation


execution, assuring cooperation plan in pace with product development, and use


cooperation results to product development according to external cooperation


contract/business plan.









If



requirement is



changed or plan adjusted,they should go through


change control process,and reach agreement with partners through external


cooperation department/functional department cooperation branch.


< br>协调并跟踪项目任务绩效;跟踪时间进度、成本、资源和交付件;管理项目范


围和 更改;管理资源,必要的话重新分配资源;必要的话,向上反映问题;定


期性地报告项目 状态;使用



项目管理



使能流程



Coordinate and track performance of project tasks; track



schedules, costs,


resources and deliverables; manage scope and changes; manage and reallocate


resources if required; escalate issues if required; report status on regular basis; use


the 'Project Management' enabling process


执行对外合


作计划



Execute


external


cooperation


plan


LPDT-91



开始执行项


目监控



Begin


Monitoring


and Control


of Project


Execution


LPDT-90


FPDT-55


RDPDT-65


TSPDT-55


MNFPDT-55


PROPDT-55


MKTPDT-6


5


SE-125


POP-35





监控执行


信息安全

< br>计划



Monitor and


execute


Information


Security


Plan


LPDT-95




开始监控产


品质量目标


和计划


Begin


Monitoring


and Control


Product


Quality


Objective


and Plan


/PQA-60


通过例会、阶段会议、度量分析、交付物审计 等,监控质量计划的执行情


况。



当实 际执行情况与产品质量计划发生偏差时,


PQA


应提醒


LPDT


采取相应


的补救措施,要求

< p>
LPDT


更新计划。更新后的计划必须经过再次审核和批准。



Begin monitoring and controlling product quality plan by attending PDT


regular meeting, end of phase meeting, delivery auditing, metrics analysis etc.


When variance is emerged between actual result and initial product quality


plan, PQA is responsible to request correcting activities from PDT, PDT should


update the product quality plan which should be reviewed and approved once more.


开发代表组建


Build


小组,各开发项目组指定兼职 成员加入到


Build


小组。


Buil d


小组负责准备


BBIT


< p>
Building Block Integrate and Test


)的集成方案、用例、环


境并负责执行


BBIT


活动。



RDPDT setup build team, member in IPD-CMM project will join the team part time.


Build team is responsible for prepare Building Block Integrate and Test scheme, test


cases, environment and perform the BBIT.


组建


Build


小组



Setup Build


Team


RDPDT70


tracking


product


target cost


跟踪产品


目标成本



FPDT-56


执行标准计




Execute


standard plan


SE-127



According to product BOB and procument price,FPDT calculate the product


actual cost and the difference from target cost,and then submit the feedback


to R&D and procument and IPMT.


根据产品清单和采购价格,


FPDT


计 算产品的实际成本,比较实际成本与


目标成本的差距,并反馈给研发、采购和

< p>
IPMT





《产品标准计划》


中需要执行的标准工作活动主要有

3


类:


实施标准项目、


参加


国内外标准会议、标准研究,这些工作在计划和执行过程中都必须配合产品开

< br>发阶段的其他活动和国内外标准会议的时间表,并以促进产品开发和增强产品


市场 竞争力为目标。




There are 3 kinds of standard activities which need to be executed in


standard plan


standard meetings,standard research, which should coordinate with other activities


of product develop phase and domestic/international standard meeting schedule in


order to promote product development and enhance product market competitiveness.



优化市场计




Refine


market plan


MKTPDT-6


8



根据产品、客户的需求和与产品相关的潜在细分市场,在原有市场计划的基础


上 进一步分析和细化需要采取的战术性活动,



类似产品在何处销 售、


需要关注


的目标市场、如何更好地贴近和满足客户、如何提 升竞争能力等问题都需要详


细的描述



(市场策略)以及具体的措施,



包括价格和目标用户。



Based on product and customer requirements and potential market segmentation,


further analyze and refine tactical activities which need to be adopted, such as where


is the



product sold, target market, how to better meet customer's requirements, and


how to promote competition ,etc. - all these questions need



detailed description


(market strategy) and specific measures and steps ,including



price and target users.



PDCP


通过之后,根据发布策略、具体的发布活动及交付件制定详细的

< p>
发布计划。



Develop detailed launch plan after PDCP exit based on launch strategy, launch


activities and deliverables.


制定发布计




Develop


Launch plan


MKTPDT-6



9 < /p>


开始


EC


发布


管 理,发布


初始


BOM



纳入


EC


控制



Begin EC


Release


Management


Release


Initial BOM


and put it


under EC


control


SE-130



对硬件设计

< p>
进行


EC


控制



Put Electrical


Design under


EC Control


EE-40



将所有技术信息放入数据库并通过正式的工程更改(


EC


)流程来管理更改;使



< br>交付件更改管理



使能流程来决定提议的更改,并使用< /p>


PDM


或其它相似的系


统来自动管理工程 更改(


EC release


)管理流程。


EC



release


管理并不是冻结数


据, 而是对更改进行控制,每个人都应该被告知有关的更改以便每个人都基于


相同的信息进行 工作。



Put all technical information in a database and manage changes through a formal


Engineering Change (EC) process; use the 'Deliverable Change Management'


enabling process to make decisions about proposed changes and use a PDM or


equivalent system to automate the EC release management process. EC release


management does not imply the data is frozen, but rather the changes are controlled


and everyone is kept informed about the changes so that everyone has the same set


of information to work from



所有共享的硬件设计信息,如规格、器件清单、原理图、网表(


netlist


)、布线


图、制造输出等都存放在一个产品数据 管理系统之中。任何更改必须通过正式



EC

< br>流程,该流程是交付件更改管理使能流程的一部分。在没有准备给其他团


队成员共 享之前的私人信息存放在特定的项目工作文件下。



All shared electrical design information, such as specifications, parts lists,


schematics, netlists, board layouts, manufacturing outputs, etc. are stored in a


product data management system. Any changes must go through the formal EC


process, which is part of the Deliverable Change Management enabling process.


Private information is stored in application-specific, project working files until they


are ready for sharing with other team members



对软件设计

进行


EC


控制



Put S/W


Design under


EC Control


SWE-40



所有共享的软件设计信息,如规格、原代码、目标代码、测试规格和结果、配

< p>
置、版本等都存放在软件管理系统中。



任何更改 必须通过正式的


EC


流程,它


是交付件 更改管理使能流程的一部分。在没有准备给其他团队成员共享之前的


私人信息存放在特定 的项目工作文件下。



All shared electrical design information, such as specifications, source code, object


code, test specs and results, configurations, versions, etc. are stored in a software


management system. Any changes must go through the formal EC process, which is


part of the Deliverable Change Management enabling process. Private information is


stored in application-specific, project working files until they are ready for sharing


with other team members



对结构设计


进行

EC


控制



Put


Mechanical


Design under


EC Control


ME-40



所有的结构设计信息,比如规格、器件清单、布局图、制造输出等都存放在一

< p>
个产品数据管理系统中。



任何更改必须通过正式 的


EC


流程,它是交付件更改


管理使能 流程的一部分。在没有准备给其他团队成员共享之前的私人信息存放


在特定的项目工作文 件下。



All shared mechanical design information, such as specifications, parts lists, layouts,


manufacturing outputs, etc. are stored in a product data management system. Any


changes must go through the formal EC process, which is part of the Deliverable


Change Management enabling process. Private information is stored in


application-specific, project working files until they are ready for sharing with other


team members



对信息 开发


文档进行


EC


控制



Put


所有共享的技术产品文档,比如规格、图纸 、有关元器件的技术信息等都存放


在一个产品数据管理系统中。任何更改必须通过正式的


EC


流程,它是交付件更


改管理使能流 程的一部分。在没有准备给其他团队成员共享之前的私人信息存


放在特定的项目工作文件 下。




Documentati


on under EC


Control


TD-20



All shared technical product documentation, such as specifications, drawings,


technical information about components etc. are stored in a product data


management system. Any changes must go through the formal EC process, which is


part of the Deliverable Change Management enabling process. Private information is


stored in application-specific, project working files until they are ready for sharing


with other team members



设计制造工




Design


Manufacturi


ng Process


AME-40



评审现有的生产线能力 以确定设备和制造工艺的重用程度;评估自动化技术;


对工艺进行成本

< br>/


效益分析;调研开发供制造和测试用的新设备的需求;选择有

< br>效的制造工艺和设备并进行制造工艺概要设计。



Review existing manufacturing line capabilities for reuse of equipment and


procedures; evaluate automation technologies; perform cost / benefit analyses for


technologies; investigate need for developing new equipment for manufacturing and


testing; select effective manufacturing technologies and equipment and develop a


high level design of the manufacturing process



设计生产测


试设备



Design


Manufacturi


ng testing


equipment


AME-45








参考装备总体方案和各单板概要设计内容,

< br>并考虑到各单板详细设计的规


格细化和变更情况,


制定各 单板的生产测试方案;


制定各测试仪的设计规格书。


单板生产测 试方案主要解决


FT


中各测试项目如何具体实现以及

< p>
ICT


、老化、软


件加载的方法;测试仪规格书主 要解决测试仪如何设计出来。以单板生产测试


方案和测试仪规格书共同指导后续装备的开 发。












Develop the manufacturing testing plan taking into consideration


equipment master plan and single board high level design, and specs and changes of


single board low level design; develop design specs of all the testing equipment.


Single board manufacturing testing plan mainly addresses the execution of FT


testing activities and the methods of ICT, aging and software loading; testing


equipment specs mainly addreses how the testing equipment is designed. Single


board manufacturing testing plan and testing equipment specs will be used together


to provide guidance to follow-up equipment development.



供应商选




Select


supplier


PRO-20


制定市场资


料计划



Develop


Marketing


Information


Plan



这个活动由


CEG


根据


Sourcing plan


中设定的供应商选择标准和权重


进行。


CEG


将根据项目需要启动供应商选择流程。< /p>



This activity is carried out by the


CEG


using the criteria and weightings


set out in the sourcing plan.



CEG will initiate the supplier selection process



ISC



if required.



PDCP


通过 之后,召集营销相关人员讨论要开发的资料,并制定详细的


市场资料开发计划。



Convene Marketing members concerned to discuss exploitative materials and


develop detailed Marketing information plan afet PDCP exit.



< /p>


准备发布


/



部 公开


/


培训



Prepare for


Announceme


nt


/Disclosure /


Training:


MKTE-26



开始修改

< p>
RFA


标准模板文档来准备


RFA


包(市场紧迫性、竞争紧迫性、机会丧


失可能性、暴露以前产品的缺陷等);开 始收集信息来完成


RFA


文档;(


RF A


意味着向


PDT


< br>IPMT


施加压力来发布产品,


PDT

< br>和


IPMT


在可获得性决策评审点


进行检查和平衡)



开始准备对销售员工的培训计划,


包括师资培训计划



T3



明确候选客户并准备秘密发布(这些客户可能是早期支 持的候选客户);准备


局部发布的材料、信函、保密协议等



Start preparing the RFA (Request For Announcement) package by modifying the


standard RFA template document (market demand urgency, competitive urgency,


opportunity loss urgency, exposure to previous product defects, etc. ); start


collecting information towards completing the RFA document; (the RFA is intended


to put pressure on the PDT and IPMT to announce the offering, while the PDT and


IPMT provide the check and balance via the Availability DCP). start preparing


training programs for sales staff including train-the-trainer programs (T3), identify


customer candidates and prepare for confidential disclosures (these customers may


be candidates for early support programs); prepare disclosure materials, letters,


confidentiality agreements, etc.



召开


NetStar


开工会,讨论


NetStar


的开发策略、算 法以及初步的开发计划。



Convene NetStar kickoff meeting and discuss NetStar development strategy,


algorithm and preliminary plan.


根据开工会讨论的结果,制定详细的


NetSta r


开发计划。



Develop detailed NetStar plan based on the result of kickoff meeting.


NetStar


启动



Kickoff


NetStar


MKTE-27


NetStar


开发


计划



Develop


NetStar Plan


MKTE-29


确定


BETA


测试和


ESP< /p>


客户



Identify


BETA and


ESP


customer


MKTE-25



申请产品


/




/


单板命名



Apply Parts


Naming


MKTE-28


营销类资料


开发与评审



Develop and


Review


Marketing


Materials


MKTE-29A



基于制定的


BATA


客户选择标准寻找、评估、选择和确定


BATA


客户。



Looking for, evaluating, selecting and determining BETA customer based on BETA


customer selection criteria.



根据产品命名规 则,在命名电子流上申请产品及部件的具体名称。



.



根据营销类资料计划,各责任部门 编写资料,并组织相关部门进行评审。



Department concerned compose materials based on Marketing information


plan, and organize reviewing meeting.




监控并管理


配置及更改



Monitor and


Manage


Changes


SE-140








作为持续进行的活动的一部分,


对开 发和设计活动进行定期性的检查,



保产品需求、规格、配置和 其它的产品技术文档没有被随意更改;



使用

< br>PDM



EC


模块来使产品需求 、


规格、


配置和其它技术文档的更改受控


(在


PDM


实施


前,使用

< p>
CMM


和公司其它的相关流程)。




As part of an ongoing activity, perform inspections regularly on design and


development activities to make sure that the offering requirements, specifications,


configuration(s) and other offering technical documents are not changed in an


ad-hoc manner; maintain control over changes to offering requirements,


specifications, configuration(s) and other offering technical documents using the


structured 'Deliverable Change Management' enabling process




设计检视



Perform


Design


Inspections:


SE-150







作为持 续进行的活动的一部分,通过参加由硬件、软件、结构、测试、工


业设计、采购、市场和 其他项目组成员召开的技术会议或阅读会议纪要来进行


设计检查;特别的,查实产品是否 符合特定的需求和规格,并对所有偏差或更


改进行标注;这项活动为


监控和管理配置及更改



活动提 供输入。



As part of an ongoing activity, perform design inspections by participating in or


reading meeting minutes of regular project technical meetings conducted by


electrical, software, mechanical, testing, UCD, industrial design, procurement,


marketing, and other project members; specifically look for offering compliance


with specified requirements and specifications, and flag any deviations or changes;


this activity feeds the 'monitor and mange changes' activity


< /p>


企业标准、


企业内控标


准起草

< p>


Draft


Corporate


Standards


and Internal



Standards


SE-156



《企业标准》、《企业 内控标准》皆源于《产品规格书》,并在开发过程中参


照国际、国内标准,运用技术与经 济相结合原则,在不增加成本基础上,为达


到优于其他制造厂家同类产品质量而选择合适 的功能、性能指标编入到标准文


本中,两标准的各项指标定位要恰到好处,并要体现层次 和梯度:根据国家规


定,《企业标准》所列功能、性能指标可优于国际、国内同类标准中 相应的部


分,而《企业内控标准》在功能、性能指标上必须优于、严于《企业标准》的< /p>


规定。



Corporate Standards and Internal Standards come form Offering Specs, considering


international and domestic standards and based on the principle of align technology


with business. Include the proper functional and performance indexes into the


documents with a view to reach higher quality than the other manufacturers. The two


standards should be positioned properly: according to national rules, Corporate


Standards can be higher than similar international and domestic standards, and


Internal Standards must be higher and more serious than Corporate Standards








根据项目需要检索专利文献和科技论文,

分析其可利用性和专利风险;



确定产品专利申请计划和商 标使用方案,以保护公司知识产权。










具体分析内容参见《知识产权分析报告模板》。










Search patent documents and technical papers per project needs and analyze


their usability and patent risk; define the patent plan and copywright usage plan to


protect Huawei intellectual property rights.










Refer to IP analysis template for details.



知识产权分




Intellectual


Property


analysis


SE-158




硬件详细设




Perform Low


Level


Electrical


Design:


EE-60



基于硬件概要设计,使用 标准的设计工具(根据情形选用


RF/


模拟

/


数字


/


芯片设计)来进行详细设 计,描绘出明确的板、卡、元器件、要完成的


功能和界面;对每一个板

< br>/



/


元器件,开发电路设计, 原理图,零部件清


单,网表等;按照测试计划合并测试点来支持测试;在数据库中维护设


计信息。



Based


on


the


hardware


high


level


design,


use


standard


design


tools


(RF


/


Analog / Digital / Chip design, depending on the situation) to perform the low


level design that lays out the specific



boards, cards, components, functions


performed and interfaces; for each board/card/component, develop the circuit


design,



schematic, part list, net list, etc.; incorporate test points to support


testing per the test plan; maintain design information in a database.







根据详细设计说明书、结构


PCB


要素图等 文档的要求进行


PCB


板的布局、


布线 和后仿真。


设计完成后投板。


具体过程见



PCB


设计投板流程》


(电子流)








Perform PCB layout and post simulation based on low level desogn specs and


mechanical PCB elements diagram etc. See PCB design and making process (notes)







硬件工程师准备好相应的物料,单 板


PCB


投板回来后,逐步加工好单板,


进行单板软硬件、逻辑调试,测试单板上模块电路特性是否符合设计要求。



Based on the low level design and the test plans, and depending on RF / Analog /


Digital / Chip design, use appropriate design tools to take the circuit design,


schematics, parts list, net list, test points, etc., and design board layouts and routings;


perform analysis and simulation to identify and resolve problem areas such as hot


spots, reliability, etc.; acquire the components,



build the boards (either in-house or


using a supplier), populate the boards and conduct unit testing; report and fix


problems and keep track of changes by updating the documentation in the


application-specific project database; report results of build and unit test; identify


manufacturability/serviceability/quality/ reliability issues and possible fixes


CAD


设计



CAD design


EE-65



单元测试



Develop


Electricals /


Unit Test:


EE-90




软件详细设




Perform Low


Level S/W


Design


SWE-50









基于分配给软件的需求和规格,使 用标准的设计工具(根据情形选用高


层次语言,


CASE


)来进行软件详细设计,描绘出详细的模块、要完成的功能、


输入、输 出和界面格式。








Based on the requirements allocated to software and the specifications, use


standard design tools (high level languages, CASE, depending on the situation) to


perform the low level software design that lays out the specific modules, functions


performed, inputs, outputs and interface formats;



编码



Develop S/W


/ Unit Test:


SWE-70









基于分配的软件需求和规格、软件详细设计,进行编码、链接 编辑并且


在编程数据库中维护代码及其历史资料。








Based on the low level electrical design and offering specifications, select chip


sets for offering subsystems or boards; set up development environments for chip


sets; acquire, install and get trained in the use of the programming


language/environment for the selected chip sets; based on the allocated embedded


software requirements and specifications, develop code, link edit, test and debug


code, and maintain the code and its history in the programming database



单元测试



Unit test


SWE-72



进行测试和调试代码、并且在编程数据库中维护代码及其历史资料。


Test and debug the codes, and maintain the codes and historical data in the program


database


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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