-
《管理英语(
2
)》形成性考核册参考答案
p>
作业
1
一、交际用语
(共计
10
分,每小题
2
分)
1-5
题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话,并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
1. - I was worried about my math, but
Mr. White gave me an A.
-
.
A. That
’
s an easy
course.
B. Congratulations!
C. Mr. White is very good.
2. - Hi, Helen,
I
’
ll have an interview
tomorrow. I
’
m afraid I
can
’
t make it.
-
.
A. Sure, you
can. Take it easy.
B.
I
’
m sorry to hear that.
C. That
’
s all
right.
3.
一
Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?
-
.
A. Yes,
it
’
s better to leave earlier
to avoid the morning traffic.
B.
Yes,you will.
C.
No,you
won’t.
4.
一
How do you think of the
theme of our event?
-
.
A. It
’
s pretty
good.
B. I feel so sorry about that.
C.
I’d like to have some
tea.
5.
-
.
一
It will be held on the 3rd
floor of Shakiraton Hotel.
A. When will
you give a speech?
B. Does your speech
still go on?
C. What is the address of
your speech?
二、词汇与结构(
共计
30
分,每小题
2
分)
6-20
题:阅读下面的句子,从
A,B
、
C
三个选项中选出一个能填
入空白处的正确选项,并将答案序
号写在题前括号内。
6. He was alwaysin sharing his enormous
knowledge.
A. generous
B. generation C. generate
7. His action is alwayswith his words.
A. constant
B. continuous
C. consistent
8. - Can you
go skating with us this afternoon?
一
Sorry
,Ican’t.
Itake care of my little sister at home.
A. could
B. may
C. have to
9. - Whose
textbook is this?
-
ItJohn
’
s. It has his name on
it.
A. can
’
t be
B. must be
C.
might be
10. I
’
m
writing toa position as a computer engineer in
your company.
A. thank for
B. wait for
C. apply
for
11. You can try these
methods to keep your interview anxietycontrol.
A. under
B. on
C. with
12.a company really
wants is a candidatehas the right skills.
A. What ...that
B. That...what
C.
That...that
13. These tips may help you
avoidbad employees for your company.
A.
to hire
B. hiring
C. hire
1
14. Write the telephone number downyou
forget.
A. on case
B. in
case
C. under case
15. Does his absenceto your work?
A. make a difference
B. take
all the credit
C. bring about
16. American young people would
ratheradvice from strangers.
A.
get
B. getting
C.
got
17. you prepare cross training
plans, you need to consider both the company
benefits and
the employee benefits.
A. Although
B. Even
if
C. As
18. The
success of our event isto the sponsor.
A. related
B.
based
C. intended
19. Your
long-term success in event planning will be based
the experience you had.
A. to
B. on
C. of
20. the feedback is very helpful for
planning future meetings and events.
A.
Get
B. Getting
C. To get
三、阅读理解(共
40
分,每小题
4
分)
21-25
题:阅读下列短文,从
A,B
、
C
三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
Passage 1
PPHC and Gooseneck
are two organizations that do similar community
work. Each has hired
a new staff member
to make contact with and provide services to new
parents.
Elaine has accepted a job with
PPHC. She has a degree in psychology but has never
done
this type of work before. On her
first day, after showing herto her desk and
introducing
her to colleagues, the
director gives her a town map and a list of the
names of the
families she will be
responsible for, and wishes her luck. After lunch,
Elaine sets out to
contact the
families,worried about what
she
’
ll do or say when she
meets them.
Mark has a degree similar
to Elaine
’
s, and has just
been hired by Gooseneck. On his
first
day, he learns that his job will consist of
training for the next week. Mark spends
two days goingon family visits with
experienced staff members, and discusses with them
what
they did and why. He role-plays
some situations with other staff members, and gets
some
direct instruction from them. By
the following week, when
he
’
s on his own, he feels he
has
a pretty good idea of what he needs
to do, and how to go about it. And he knows that
his
training will continue.
Which situation would you rather be in,
being thrown into the thick of things with no
training or being trained to prepare
for the work you
’
re going to
do?
21. What are PPHC and Gooseneck?
A. They are two companies that do
similar business.
B. They are two
organizations that do different community work.
C. They are two organizations that do
similar community work.
22. Which
degree does Elaine have?
A. Psychology
degree.
B. Physiology degree.
C. Sociology degree.
23.
Which of the following statements is true
according to the passage?
A. Elaine has
done this type of community work so her
organization doesn
’
t provide
staff training.
B. Mark has
a clear idea of his job after the training.
C. Mark knows his training comes to an
end.
24. How is Mark trained to be
prepared for his work?
A. Mark spends
two days on family visits with experienced staff
members and discuss with
them.
B. Mark role-plays some situations with
other staff members and gets some direct
instruction from them.
2
C. Both A and B.
25. What is the main idea of the
passage?
A. The importance of training.
B. Different training ways.
C. Elaine
’
s and
Mark
’
s work experience.
26-30
题:请根据短文内窑判
断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并将答案写
在题前括号内。
Passage 2
Hiringtheright employeeisachallenging
process for a company. A bad hire not just wastes
your time andmoney, but also
impactstheteamspirit and company morale. A good
hire,
however,pays youbackin employee
productivity,successfulemployment
relat
ionship,andbusinesscultureenhancement. Here are
certain rules that you can use to
select the right employee.
Design an effective advertisement. A
clearly targeted ad. attracts qualified
candidatesanddiscourages others. You
can make your ad. Moreeffective witha preciseand
specific jobdescription.
Ask
the right job interview questions. The purpose of
the interview is to find out if
thecandidate is astrong fit to your
business. By using a sequenceof
particularlydesignedquestions, you are
able to get a true picture of your potential
employee.
Check backgrounds
and references. Background checking helps
youreducerisksandimprove the
overall
quality of hire. You need to verify that all the
presented credentials, skills, and
experience are actually possessed by
your candidate.
( F ) 26. Hiring the
wrong employee is expensive, costly to a company,
and time
consuming.
( F )
27. A company has to spend a lot of money hiring a
right employee.
( F ) 28. An
advertisement with a clear target will make all
candidates lose courage.
( T ) 29. Well
designed interview questions can help you know
more about the candidates.
( T ) 30.
Work experience is one of the primary things for
an employer to verify in
background
checking.
四、翻译(
共计
20
分,每小题
4
分)
31-35
题:选择正确的译文,并将答案序号骂在题前括号内。
31. A true friend is someone who
reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A.
一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手触碰你心灵的人。
B.
一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手理解你心灵的人。
C.
真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。
32. The old saying “practice makes
perfect”
applies to interviewing too.
A.
古话“曲不离口”也适用于招聘。
B.
古话“熟能生巧”对面试准备也是适用的。
C.
在申请面试资格时我们常常用到古话“熟能生巧”。
33. We can
’
t
possibly get the work done by October.
A.
十月份前我们不可能做完这项工作。
B.
十月份前我们不可能做这项工作。
C.
十月份后我们不可能做完这项工作。
34. They have disagreement on the plan
of celebrating the founding of the community.
A.
他们对公司的成立资金都有不同意见。
B.
他们对庆祝公司成立的方案有异议。
C.
他们为了庆祝公司成立的方案而争吵。
35. This involves identifying the high-
level reasoning behind your intentions for the
event.
A.
这也包含了此次活动的主要目
的和意义。
B.
这些都是用来识别此次活动与其他不同活动的主要区别。
3
C.
这就包括了弄明白你举办此次活动目的背后的高层次的推理。
作业
2
一、交际用语
(
共计
10
分,每小题
2
分)
1-5
题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话,并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
1. - Would you mind filling the
questionnaire for me?
-
.
A. No problem. Just give me your
questionnaire.
B. Sorry I
can
’
t go there.
C. I really appreciate that.
2. - Can you stay here longer?
-
but I have to be back
tomorrow.
A. I
’
d
love to,
B. No, thank you,
C. I
’
m afraid
not,
3. - Why do you look unhappy.
What
’
s the matter?
-
.
A.
I
’
m satisfied with the good
performance of the radio
I
’
ve just bought.
B. I
’
m glad to
have bought this radio at such a price.
C. I
’
m rather
disappointed with the poor quality of the radio
I
’
ve just bought.
4. - Good morning, Sunshine Community
Center ! May I help you?
-
.
A. I’d like to book one air
ticket.
B.
I
’
m glad to introduce myself
to you.
C. I need a plumber to repair
the water pipe in my kitchen.
5.
一
Hello, is that service
center?The elevator of our apartment
doesn
’
t work.
-
.
A. Oh, I
don
’
t know
what
’
s wrong with it.
B. Sorry
,
I
’
11 have it checked out at once.
C. OK, I see.
二、词汇与结构(
共计
30
分,每小题
2
分)
6-20
题:阅读下面的句子,从
A,B
、
C
三个选项中选出一个能填
入空白处的正确选项,并将答案序号写
在题前括号内。
6. You need tothose questionnaire
papers for your company.
A. hand out
B. hand in
C.
hand on
7. Questionnaires are not
suitablesome people.
A. in
B. for
C. with
8.
Where are you used tovegetables?
A.
buy
B. bought
C.
buying
9. Customersrefuse to filling
the questionnaire are not permitted to buy the
product .
A. whatB. which
C.
Who
10. The musiclike the singing of a
bird.
A. hears
B.
listens
C. sounds
11. I like cooking for my friends
infree time.
A. me
B.
my
C. mine
12.
You
’
d better have your
hairbefore going to your
friend
’
s wedding.
A. cutting
B
. cut
C. to cut
13. Her article
isin her class.
A. better B. well
C. the best
14. We feelwith
the inconvenience the service center brought us.
A. disappointed
B. worried
C. surprised
4
15. Our
workers have been checking the heating system
since you called us. Iyou it will
perform well soon.
A. argue
B. affect
C. assure
16. I don
’
t know
. I just arrived here two minutes ago.
A.
what’s
going
on
B. how is going on
C. who is going on
17.
Theysince last night. They are about to finish the
work.
A.
are
cleaning the system
B.
have been cleaning the system
C.
had cleaned
the system
18.
I’m confident
in these as long as wethe need
s of the
community residents and improve
our
service quality.
A. keep an eye
on
B. keep an eye at
C. keep eyes on
19. We have
toour annual work report to the manager next week.
A. hand in
B.
hand out
C. hands up
20. the
fog, we should have reached the annual meeting
site on time.
A. Because of
B. In spite of
C. But for
三、阅读理解(共
40
分,每小题
4
分)
21-25
题:阅读下列短文,从
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在题前括号
内。
Passage 1
Questionnaires can be a simple way to
get to know your audience
’
s
opinions. Though it
is easy to write a
questionnaire, you need a lot of skill and
experience to write a good
one.
Luckily, good design skills can be learned in a
short time.
Keep Your Questionnaire
Simple and Visually Attractive
Keep
your questionnaire short and simple. A short and
simple questionnaire is more
likely to
be completed and returned. It is also important to
make your questionnaire as
attractive
as possible. You should keep the following design
elements in mind:
Text: Choose a font
style that is easy to read, and make sure the font
size is large
enough for your
respondents to read.
Paragraphs: Long
paragraphs can be daunting for readers, so try to
keep your blocks of
text to a handful
of lines.
White space: Ensure that
there is space between questions and sections and
don
’
t
makemargins
too small.
Keep Questions Brief and
Easy to Understand
Be brief and direct
with your questions. Do not use any unnecessary
words and phrases.
Brief questions that
use simple language are easy to read and
understand, so the
participantswon
’
t
find it difficult to fill in the questionnaire.
Make Sure Questions Are In the Right
Order
You should start your
questionnaire with general questions and then move
to specific
to avoid jumping back and
forth between general and specific questions.
Use Open-Ended Questions Properly
Open-ended questions mean respondents
can answer freely using their own words. They can
provide more detailed information, but
they take more time and effort to answer and can
be
more difficult to analyze. You
should not use too many open-ended questions in
one
questionnaire.
In a
word, taking the time to develop a
well-
designed and participant “friendly
questionnaire will give you useful data
that can help you make the right decisions.
21. The questionnaire contains
following elements except
?
A. test
B. paragraph
C. address
22. In order to
keep your questionnaire visually attractive, you
should.
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