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隧道工程英语专业词汇

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-10 21:39
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2021年2月10日发(作者:鱼饵)



隧道工程英语专业词汇



隧道工程



tunnel engineering




隧道



tunnel




铁路隧道



railway tunnel




公路隧道



highway tunnel




地铁隧道



subway tunnel;underground


railway tunnel;metro tunnel


人行隧道



pedestrian tunnel




水工隧洞


hydraulic tunnel


输水隧道



raulic tunnel




山岭隧道



mountain tunnel




水下隧道



subaqueous tunnel




海底隧道



水下隧道



submarine


tunnel;underwater tunnel




土质隧道



earth tunnel




岩石隧道



rock tunnel




浅埋隧道






shallow tunnel;shallow-depth


tunnel;shallow burying


tunnel




深埋隧道



deep tunnel;deep-depth


tunnel;deep burying tunnel




偏压隧道



unsymmetrical loading


tunnel




马蹄形隧道



拱形隧道



horse-shoe tunnel;arch


tunnel




圆形隧道



circular tunnel




矩形隧道



rectangular section tunnel




大断面隧道



largecross- section tunnel




长隧道



long tunnel




双线隧道



twin-track tunnel;double


track tunnel




曲线隧道



curved tunnel




明洞



open tunnel;open cut


tunnel;tunnel without


cover;gallery





隧道勘测



tunnel survey




超前探测



drift boring




工程地质勘测



工程地质勘探



engineering geological


prospecting




隧道测量



tunnel survey




施工测量



construction survey




断面测量



section survey




隧道设计



tunnel design




隧道断面



tunnel section




安全系数



safety coefficient




隧道力学



tunnel mechanics




隧道结构



tunnel structure




隧道洞口设施



facilities of tunnel portal


边墙



side wall




拱顶



arch crown







拱圈



tunnel arch




仰拱



inverted arch




底板



base plate;floor




隧道埋深



depth of tunnel




隧道群



tunnel group




隧道施工



tunnel construction




隧道开挖



tunnel excavation




分部开挖



partial excavation




大断面开挖



large cross-section


excavation




全断面开挖



full face tunnelling




开挖面



excavated surface




隧道施工方法



tunnel construction method


钻爆法



drilling and blasting method


新奥法



natm;new austrian tunnelling


method











盾构法



shield driving method;shield


method




顶进法



pipe jacking method;jack-in


method




浅埋暗挖法



sallow buried-tunnelling


method




明挖法



cut and cover tunneling;open


cut method


地下连续墙法



underground diaphragm wall


method;underground wall


method




冻结法



freezing method




沉埋法



immersed tube method




管棚法



pipe-shed method




综合机械化掘进



comprehensive mechanized


excavation




辅助坑道



auxiliary adit;service gallery



平行坑道



parallel adit




竖井






shaft




斜井



sloping shaft;inclined shaft




导坑



heading




衬砌工艺



lining process




喷锚



锚喷



anchor bolt spray;anchor


bolt-spray




管段



tube section




接缝



joint




地层加固



reinforcing of natural ground


弃碴



ballast piling




施工监控



construction monitor control


超挖



overbreak




欠挖



underbreak




施工进度



construction progress




隧道贯通



tunnel holing-through




工期









work period




隧道施工机械



tunnel construction


machinery




隧道掘进机



tunnelling machine;tunnel


boring machine;tbm




单臂掘进机



single cantilever tunnelling


machine




全断面掘进机



full face tunnel boring


machine




隧道钻眼爆破机械



machine for tunnel drilling


and blasting operation




装碴运输机械



loading-conveying ballast


equipment




衬砌机械



lining mechanism




钢模板



steel form




模板台车



formworking jumbo




混凝土喷射机



砼喷射机



concrete sprayer




盾构



shield







泥水盾构



slurry shield




气压盾构



air pressure shield




挤压闭胸盾构



shotcrete closed shield




土压平衡盾构



soil pressure balancing shield


注浆机械



grouting machine




凿岩机



rock drilling machine;air


hammer drill




凿岩台车



drill jumbo;rock drilling


jumbo




围岩



surrounding rock




围岩分类



surrounding rock


classification




围岩加固



surrounding rock


consolidation




围岩稳定



surrounding rock stability




围岩应力



surrounding rock stress




围岩压力



pressure of surrounding rock








山体压力



围岩压力



ground pressure;surrounding


掘进工作面支护



excavation face support




超前支护



rock pressure




围岩变形



surrounding rock


deformation




围岩破坏



surrounding rock failure




软弱围岩



weak surrounding rock




支护



support




锚喷支护



anchor bolt- spray support



锚杆支护



anchor bolt- support;anchor


bolt support




喷射混凝土支护



喷射砼支护



shotcrete support;sprayed


concrete support




配筋喷射混凝土支护



配筋喷射砼支护



reinforced sprayed concrete


support




钢架喷射混凝土支护



钢架喷射砼支护



rigid- frame shotcrete


support






advance support




管棚支护



pipe-shed support;pipe


roofing support




胶结型锚杆



adhesive anchor bolt




砂浆锚杆



mortar bolt




树脂锚杆



resin anchored bolt




摩擦型锚杆



friction anchor bolt




楔缝式锚杆



slit wedge type rock bolt




涨壳式锚杆



expansion type anchor bolt


机械型锚杆



mechanical anchor bolt



预应力锚杆



prestressed anchor bolt




土层锚杆



soil bolt




岩石锚杆



rock bolt




衬砌



lining




整体式衬砌





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