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2021-02-10 20:54
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2021年2月10日发(作者:magnat)





PART III CLOZE



15 MIN






Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the


corresponding blanks



Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two






The earthquake of 26th December 2004 resulted in one of the worst natural disasters in living


memory



It was a (31) _____ underwater quake and occurred in the Indian Ocean



It (32) ____


coastlines



c ommunities and brought death to many people






Why do earthquakes happen?




The surface of the earth has not always looked as it does today



it is moving(33)____


(although very slowly)and has done so for billions of years



This is one(34)____ of earthquakes



when one section of the earth (tectonic plate)(35)____ another



Scientists can predict where but


not(36)____ this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line



On one fault line


in Kobe



Japan in 1923 over 200,000 people were killed



( 37)____



earthquakes do not always




happen on fault lines



(38)____ is why they are so dangerous and (39)____






Where do volcanoes happen?




Volcanoes happen where the earth's(40)____ is thin



lava



dust and gases(41)____ from


beneath the earth



They can rise into a huge cone shape like a mountain and erupt



(42)____ they


can be so violent(43)____ they just explode directly from the earth with no warning



There are


1511(44)'____' volcanoes in the world



This means that they may(45)____ be dangerous



In 1985


the Colombian volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupted



The lava melted a glacier and sent tones of


mud(46)____ the town below



Twenty thousand people died



Natural disasters like volcanic


eruptions are often unpredictable



We regularly do not know when they(47)____ pen



or (48)____


where they will happen



In the future



scientists may be able to watch and predict(49)____ before


they happen



This could(50)____ many lives






31


.< /p>


A



massive B



significant C



great D



grand




32



A< /p>



changed B



converted C



destroyed D



transformed




33



A< /p>



frequently B



continuously C



regularly D



periodically




34



A< /p>



source B



reason C



movement D



cause




35



A< /p>



collides with B



confronts with C



meets with D



faces with






36< /p>



A



how B



why C



when D



what




37



A< /p>



Generally B



However C



Similarly D



Anyway




38



A< /p>



that B



it C



this D



which




39



A< /p>



unpredictable B



unaccountable C



inevitable D



irresistible




40



A< /p>



surface B



appearance C



crust D



cover




41



A< /p>



flowed out B



burst out C



1eaked out D



trickled out




42



A< /p>



or B



and C



nor D



but




43



A< /p>



like B



for C



as D



that




44



A< /p>



living B



active C



alive D



live




45



A< /p>



relatively B



hardly C



still D



gradually




46



A< /p>



down B



on C



across D



beyond




47



A< /p>



are to B



should C



must D



might




48



A< /p>



else B



even C



though D



whether




49



A< /p>



accidents B



incidents C



occasions D



events




50



A< /p>



rescue B



save C



preserve D



shelter


PART IV GRAMMAR



VOCABULARY



15 MIN






There are thirty sentences in this section



Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases


or statements marked A



B, C and D



Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes


the sentence



Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two






51



Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?




A



Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him






B



No one except his supporters agree with him








C



Neither Julia nor I were going to the party






D



Few students in my class are really lazy






52



Which of the following determiners(


限定词


)can be placed before both singular count


nouns and plural count nouns?




A



many a B



few C



such D



the next




53



Which of the following reflexive pronouns(


反身代词


)is used as an appositive(


同位语


)?




A



He promised himself rapid progress






B



The manager herself will interview Mary






C



I have nothing to say for myself






D



They quarreled themselves red in the face






54



My boss ordered that the legal documents ____ to him before lunch






A



be sent B



were sent C



were to be sent D



must be sent




55



Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?




A



By now she will be eating dinner






B



I shall never do that again






C



My brother will help you with the luggage






D



You shall get a promotion






56



Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?




A



How strange feelings they are!




B



How dare you speak to me like that!




C



What noise they are making!




D. What a mess we are in!






57



which of the italicized parts functions as a subject?




A



We never doubt that her brother is honest






B



The problem is not who will go but who will stay






C



You must give it back to whoever it belongs to






D



It is clear that the crime was done deliberately






58



which of the italicized parts functions as an object?




A



He doesn’t like the idea of my speaking at the meeting






B



It is no use your pretending not to know the matter






C



My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night






D



Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip






59



All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT




A



She bought herself a pair of new shoes






B



Only one problem still remains-the food






C



My friends all understand and support me






D



She liked her current job



teaching English






60



Which of the following best explains the meaning of“Shall we buy the tickets first”?





A



He said that we were going to buy the tickets first






B



He requested that we buy the tickets first






C



He suggested that we buy the tickets first






D



He advised us to buy the tickets first






61



Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause?






A



I got a job as soon as I left university






B



As there was no answer, I wrote again






C



You must do the exercises as I show you






D



Wealthy as he is



Mark is not a happy man






62



Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?




A



Are you sure of Simon's disappearance?




B



The man with a beard is talking to the manage.




C



Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan






D



Despite the rain



everyone enjoyed the trip






63



A< /p>



Mother



you promised to take me out




B



Well_____




A. so I did! B. so did I. C. so I do! D. so do I




64



Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?




A



They used the box for keeping treasures






B



I stepped aside for her to get in first






C



For all that he seems to dislike me



I still like him






D



The parents bought a birthday cake for their son






65



Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?




A



Poultry are very expensive in the city






B



New machinery were introduced in the factory






C



The police are investigating the murder case






D



The militia were called out to rescue flood victims








66



The girl cannot come to school today on account of the flu



The underlined part


means_____.




A



concerning B



because of C



as to D



for




67



Mary and John are busy looking for a hotel for their wedding _____






A



meal B



snack C



refreshment D



banquet




68



Mini-skirts first _____ in the 1960s






A



caught out B



caught in C



caught on D



caught up




69



That outburst at the meeting was ____ of his bad temper






A



illustrative B



explanatory C



expository D



revealing




70



The earthquake refugees are ____ for food and blankets






A



desirous B



ambitious C



seriously off D



badly off




71



When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound casual



but her excitement was


obvious






The underlined part means _____






A



uncaring B



disinterested C



without plan D



without warning




72



Most Chinese people went to work by bike within living _____






A



mind B



knowledge C



memory D



scope




73



The speaker was very good at ____ his ideas during the discussion






A



putting aside B



putting across C



putting back D



putting off




74



The food is good at this hotel



but the ____ is poor



the waiters don’t seem to be well


trained






A



maintenance B



repair C



charge D



service




75



Slavery was ____ in America in the 19th century








A



abolished B



cancelled C



abandoned D



terminated




76



Me rcifully



I was able to complete all I had to do within a few days



The underlined part


means _____.




A



efficiently B



surprisingly C



fortunately D



shortly




77



The boys in the dorm ____ a coin to decide who would clean the floor






A



held B



tossed C



put D



collected




78



The patterns of spoken language are ____ from those of writing






A



distinct B



distinctive C



distinguished D



distinguishing




79



A(n)____ shape has four straight sides at 90°


to each other, two of which are much longer


than the other two






A



square B



oval C



oblong D



circular




80



I’d like to have a ____ word with his parents






A



peaceful B



quiet C



silent D



personal


PART V READING COMPREHENSION



25 MIN






In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements



each


with four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D



Choose the one that you think is the best


answer



Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two






TEXT A





Saying“thank you”is probably the first thing most of us learn to do in a foreign


language



After all



we’re brought up to be polite



and it is important to make a good impression


upon other people



especially across national divides






So



what exactly are you supposed to say when


way to express gratitude? According to a recent survey,19 other ways of expressing appreciation


finished ahead of








Pollsters found almost half of those asked preferred the more informal“cheers”



while others


liked to use such expressions as“ta”,“great






So



just what is the appropriate form of words to express your thanks?




Fortunately, the clue is in the language itself



“Cheers”



despite its popularity



is considered


an informal way to say thank you



and this is a definite clue as to when you can best use it






For instance



when going for a drink with friends



a smile and a“cheers”by way of thanks is


not only appropriate to the situation



it is also culturally accurate






“Ta”



originated from the Danish word“tak”, was the second


-most popular expression of


thanks



and is also commonly used in informal situations



along with phrases such as“nice one”



< /p>


and“brilliant”



Int erestingly, one word that didn’t make it into the top 20 was“thanks”



Thank


you's shorter, more informal cousin






“Thanks”can


be useful



as it is able to bridge the divide between the formality of “thank you


and the downright relaxed“cheers”






Certain words can double as an expression of thanks as well as delight

< br>.


Again



the words


themselves offer the clue as to when best to use them






For example



words like“awesome”< /p>



“brilliant


and they can hint at both your pleasure at someone's action



as well as serving to express your


thanks



If you are on the receiving end of a“new”thank you



you c


an respond with a simple“no


problem”, or“sure”






Of course



in certain circumstances



a simple wave



nod or smile may be appropriate



For


instance



if a car driver slows down to let you cross the road



simply raising your hand in


acknowledgement is enough to show that you appreciate the driver's consideration






Sometimes



formality is necessary, and“thank you”is still the best choice in such situations






But students should not worry about when exactly to use certain expressions






Many people in Western countries are worried that good manners are in decline



People are




tired of seeing their acts of kindness and service pass without comment



So don’t think that


your






“thank you”was clumsy or awkwardly formal



The chances are



if you said “thank you”



you




made so


meone’s day



You star






81



We can tell from the results of the poll that




A



people are unconcerned about politeness nowadays






B



“thank you”remains the best expression of gratitude






C



there is a variety of expressions of appreciation






D



there are more formal expressions than informal ones






82



Which word/phrase does NOT appear in the top 20?




A



Cheers




B



Thanks


< br>


C



Brilliant




D



You star






83



According to the passage



which is an appropriate response to“awesome”or“brilliant”?





A



Tha nks




B



Cheers




C



Nice one




D



Sure






84



According to the passage



the way in which we express our gratitude depends on all the


following EXCEPT




A



gen der




B



formality



< p>
C



culture


.< /p>



D



circ umstance






85



In the last paragraph the author encourages people to




A



continue their acts of kindness






B



behave themselves well






C



show their gratitude to others






D



stop worrying about bad manners






TEXT B





From 2007 to 2010



American households lost $$l1 trillion in real estate



savings, and stocks


More than half of all U



S



workers either lost their jobs or were forced to take cuts in hours or pay


during the recession



The worst may be behind them now, but the shocking losses of the past few


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