2020高考英语刷题冲刺双一流系列：(题型突破)题型五应用文写作 答案

题型五

应用文写作

过关检测

小题特训

一、同义句转换

(

每空一词

)

1

.①scheduled

;

approximately

②It is expected that

2

.①express my interest

②your recently advertised position

3

.①beneficial

②of great use/benefit

4

.①are fond of/are crazy about

②have a taste for

5

.①more than delighted

②have a fancy for

二、按照要求翻译句子

performances

,

which were put on by the teachers

,

greatly impressed the audience.

when you have confidence and master proper approaches can you overcome difficulties.

was this experience that made me more confident.

given the job

,

I’m sure to be a good guide.

g quite sorry for that

,

I begin to think about what to do to help.

matter how

(

However

)

tough the task is

,

there is no doubt that we will overcome all the difficulties and succeed.

7

.①When

the airport is completed next year

,

it will promote tourism in this area then.

②The airport to be completed next year will then promote tourism in this area then.

三、变换表达方式完成短文

/round the corner

。

draw near

临 近

,

在书面表达中比较常见

而

be around/round the corner

也有此意

,

但很少有

考生能这样用。

2.I expect to see some famous tourist attractions while experiencing the custom and culture in a foreign c ountry.

通过

简化使句子更简洁、更紧凑

,

句意也表达得更清楚。

may be some trouble in communicating with the local people

。改用

there be

句型之后

,

原来生硬的语气变得更

加自然了。

4.I would appreciate it

。

I would appreciate it if...

是一种常用的高级句式

,

语气更加委婉。

真题演练

Writing 1

Dear

Jim

,

I’m pleased that you’re coming to tour in China.

I suggest that you begin from Beijing

,

and I’ll show you around. Tianjin will be your next stop. After that

,

you can go to

Shanghai

,

where you can stay for a week. You can take high-speed trains to both cities.

Summer in these cities is hot and rainy

,

so take summer wear plus an umbrella with you.

Looking forward to your arrival.

Yours

,

Li

Hua

Writing 2

Dear Alex

,

Hearing that you will return to your country soon

,

I feel a bit upset. But meanwhile

,

I want to send my sincere

gratitude for your kind help with my English learning.

I still remember what you have devoted to improving my oral English and written English. Besides

,

you also

frankly shared your learning experience with me. Additionally

,

without your help

,

I would not have been a top student in

English and would not have won the English Speech Contest. All in all

,

words fail to express my thanks to you.

I do hope that you will have a bright future and that our friendship will last forever

!

Yours

,

Li Hua

Writing 3

Dear

Chris

,

I

have

good

news

to

tell

you.

There will be a short time before the end of July

,

when the World Adolescent

Robotics Competition is scheduled to be held in my city

,

Tianjin. With my great enthusiasm for robotics and my

progress

,

I’m made head of a team devoted to the competition.

Yesterday it occurred to me that you once won first prize in a similar competition. Therefore

,

it can’t

be better if

you can join my team and show your talent. Meanwhile

,

attached to this email is a training plan I have worked out for

my team

,

which I hope you can read and give some suggestions. After all

,

you have lots of practical tricks which will be

of great use to us.

I’m

looking

forward

to

your

reply.

Yours

,

Li

Jin

Writing 4

Dear Sir

,

Hearing that you are recruiting some volunteers to receive the coming foreign students

,

I am gladly writing to

apply for this job.

I do believe that I am well qualified for this voluntary work

,

because I have a good command of spoken English

,

and I once won first prize in the spoken English contest in my school. What’s more

,

I also have some experience in

accompanying foreign friends. Through this voluntary work

,

I’ll be able to learn English better and broaden my

horizons.

Looking forward to your early reply

!

Yours

,

Li Hua

Writing 5

Dear Ms Jenkins

,

I’m writing to ask you for help. I’m applying for a part

-time job in an overseas-

funded corporation. I think it’

ll be a

new challenge to me. Moreover

,

by doing the part-time job I can get some precious experience so that I can better

adapt to the development and changes of society.

I’ve already finished my application and resume. But I’m afraid that there are some m

istakes about the words and

format. So I have no choice but to bother you to correct my mistakes in the material attached to the letter.

I’d

appreciate it if you could do me a favor.

Yours sincerely

,

Li Hua

Writing 6

Dear Bob

,

I’m sorry that I cannot go

to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an

important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.

Shall we go on Saturday morning

?

We can set out early so that we’ll hav

e more time to read and select books. If

it’s convenient for you

,

let’s meet at 8

:

30 outside the school gate. If not

,

let me know what time suits you best. I should

be available any time after school next week.

Yours

,

Li Hua

题组

1

Writing 1

Dear John

,

I’m

delighted to learn that you take great interest in the Spring Festival.

It’s traditionally a time when all family members get together and plays a significant role in the life of every

Chinese. Therefore

,

various activities are indispensable for adding th

e flavor to the festival. We’ll have a big feast

,

gathering around the table and praying for next year’s good luck. After the meal

,

a lucky charm and a red pocket which

contains lucky money will be given to every kid and some lucky words are said to each other. Everything will overflow

with happiness then.

I sincerely invite you to come to China and spend the Spring Festival with my family.

Yours

,

Li Hua

Writing 2

Dear

,

I’m writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your help while I was trave

ling in England during the summer

vacation.

It is your detailed and humorous introduction that enables me to have a deeper insight into British culture and

have a wonderful time there. I am also deeply impressed by your sincere help to get me some medicine when I caught

a cold and your perfect advice in choosing gifts for my family.

Thanks again for all your efforts

!

I do hope someday you’ll come to China and let me show you around my

hometown.

Yours

,

Li Hua

Writing 3

Dear Mike

,

Deeply sorry for not being able to go to the bookstore with you for your favorite books related to the Chinese

history this Sunday. I’m writing in an effort to make a change to our plan.

Just now I was informed to attend an important voluntary activity to be held on the very day. So would it be

possible for us to go there another time

,

let’s say

,

next Sunday morning

?

If so

,

we’ll have enough time to make a

choice about which books to buy.

Please let me know your decision as soon as possible.

Yours

,

Li Hua

Writing 4

NOTICE

Our school is going to hold the 2020 Student Volleyball Match. It is necessary to recruit volunteers to provide

quality services such as guidance and support to ensure the smooth running of the event.

The volunteers are required not only to be healthy and organized

,

but to be able to respond to the emergencies. In

addition

,

the ones with related experience are preferred. Once accepted

,

the volunteers will receive appropriate and

efficient training in the gymnasium on 6th Dec.

,

beginning at 5 pm and lasting one and a half hours.

Call 010-6275 3588 for further information.

Students’ Union

Writing 5

Dear customer service manager

,

I’m writing to complain about a faulty smartband that I purchased on your website a week ago to keep track o

f my

health condition.

After the device was delivered to me

,

I found it fails to measure up the heart rates as well as track how many steps

are covered and calories are burned. Besides

,

there is something wrong with the calendar. I’d appreciate it if you

could

exchange it for free. I can be reached by email at any time.

I do hope you’ll take my complaint seriously. Look forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely

,

Li Hua

Writing 6

Dear Joe

,

Just as you’ve read

,

in an attempt to prevent the novel coronavirus from spreading

,

many schools in our country

have put off opening

,

and my school is no exception. However

,

instead of idling our time away

,

we attend classes

online under the guidance of our school

,

listening to teachers on the mobile phone or the computer. This is a good way

to guarantee that we won’t miss our lessons. In this case

,

we students stay positive that our country can defeat the

disease and our schooling won’t be held back.

Best wishes

!

Yours

,

Li Hua

题组

2

Writing 7

Dear

Peter

,

How is everything going

?

In your last letter

,

you asked me about the garbage classification in my community

,

so

I’m writing to tell you some details about it.

The garbage classification activity was launched in our community last month. People are required to sort

household garbage into four categories

,

each of which is supposed to be thrown into certain bins. Individuals who fail

to do so will be fined. Although people were confused with the garbage classification in the beginning

,

they are much

better at sorting garbage now with the help of a special app.

Personally

,

I’m in full support of garbage classification because it contributes to arousing people’s awareness of

protecting the environment. Hopefully my information is of help to you.

Best

wishes

!

Yours

,

Li

Hua

Writing 8

Dear

Peter

,

I’m very happy to hear that you participated in the First Chinese Calligraphy Contest for Foreign Students and

won first prize.I am writing with the intention of offering my sincere congratulations to you and exchanging the

experience in learning calligraphy with you.

Everything comes to him who waits. For these years

,

you’ve shown great interest in Chinese calligraphy and kept

on practicing it every day. Not only have you referred to many calligraphy books

,

but also you have consulted some

calligraphy masters. Hard work paid off. Eventually

,

it was through your hard work and talent that you succeeded in

winning first prize

!

I’m happy about what you have achieved and I sincerely would like to exchange the experience in

learning calligraphy online with you so that we can make progress together. Please tell me when you have time.

Congratulations again.

Yours

,

Li

Hua