-
高三第一轮复习
---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（一）
1.
单项选择
:
1)
—
Is this course rather
difficult?
—
Ye
s.
That’s why I ____ it.
A
．
left
B
．
missed
C
．
abandoned
D
．
abolish
2) The
apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately,
most of the people there _______ escape.
A. could
B. tried to
C. had meant to
D. were able
to
3) Slavery was _________
in the U.S. in the 19
th
century, and slaves were given equal rights.
A.
absorbed
B. abused
C.
abolished
D.
adopted
4)
I’d like
t
o buy a house---- modern, comfortable,
and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.
A.
in a11
B. above all
C.
after all
D. at all
5)
It
has
been
revealed
that
some
government
leaders
____
their
authority
and
position
to
get
illegal profits for
themselves.
A
．
employ
B
．
absorb
C
．
abuse
D
．
overlook
6) The leader is losing ground as the
rest of the runners __________.
A. accelerate
B.
promote
C. help
D. advance
7)
It is said that in Africa over a third of the
population were believed to have no ______ to the
health care and advanced education.
A. control
B. access
C.
opportunity
D. accent
8)
Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside
are only ______ by helicopter.
A.
available
B.
appropriate
C.
accessible
D.
achievable
9) The best
method to _____ this goal is to unite as many
people as possible.
A
．
undertake
B
．
accompany
C. perform
D. accomplish
10) They
________ a certain amount of working experience
through volunteer work.
A.
attempted
B.
accumulated
C. abandoned
D. accomplished
11) It is
through learning that the individual _____ many
habitual ways of reacting to situations.
A. instructs
B. accumulates
C. achieves
D. acquires
12) Simon
calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as
________ .
A.
accurately
B. abruptly
C.
properly
D.
clearly
13)The man who was
_______stealing the car said that he was innocent.
A. charged of
B. charged for
C. accused of
D.
accused with
14) The best way to ______
this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.
A.
access
B. perform
C. achieve
D. complete
15) We went to
Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our
guide.
A. acted
B. showed
C. played
D.
adopt
16) We all know that
_______ speak louder than words.
A. movements
B.
performances
C. affection
D. actions
17)
---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______
you can't say she is perfect.
---I agree with you. _____
no one is.
A.
or; Simply
B.
and; Only
C. but; Actually
D. so;
Otherwise
18) Students nowadays should
make full use of their time to equip themselves
with knowledge so
that they can easily
______ the competitive society in the future.
A. suit to
B. keep to
C. adopt to
D. adapt to
19) The guests, present at the party,
each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.
A. added to
B.
added up
C.
added up to
D. added on
20) What makes us worried
is that the number of the people _________ drugs
is increasing.
A. addicted to
B. addicted for
C. addicted at
D. addicted on
21)
I hope I will not be
called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared.
A. attentively
B. adequately
C. actively
D. readily
22) Children under six are not ________
to school except those of extraordinary
intelligence.
A. permitted
B. accepted
C. admitted
D.
received
23)
John is the
only one of the students in the class that
never______ a mistake even when it is
pointed to him.
A. admit
making
B. admits making
C. admit to make
D. admits to
make
24) Can a school _________ a
policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on
campus?
A. make
B. pass
C. adapt
D. adopt
25) If you are to
treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant
at the weekend, you
’
d better
book
a table ___________.
A. ahead
B. before
C. ahead of
D. in advance
26) Being able to speak another
language fluently is a great ____ when you are
looking for a job.
A. assistance
B. chance
C.
advantage
D.
importance
27) The use of water is
becoming tense in north China and the government
_____ that we should
save water in our
daily life.
A
．
advocates
B
．
distributes
C
．
adores
D
．
declines
28) In doing the work, we
can
’
t _______ the waste of a
single minute.
A. afford
B. affect
C.
manage
D. take
29)
People
may
have
different
opinions
about
Karen,
but
I
admire
her,
______,
she
is
a
great
musician.
A. As a result
B.
After all
C. In other words
D.
As usual
30)--- Little Smith doesn't
_______ his age.
---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his
age.
A. seem; in
B. look; for
C.
appear; in
D. like; at
31) The
discussion came _______ when an interesting topic
was brought in.
A. alike
B. live
C. active
D. alive
32)The school authority has
taken _______ measures to prevent students from
cheating.
A. lot of
B.
much
C. ample
D. a lot
33) With the
opening of China, more and more English programs
are broadcast ______.
A. in the air
B. by air
C. in the open air
D. on the air
34) The fire alarm last night alarmed
the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.
A. alarming
B. frightened
C. afraid
D. alarmed
35)
Mary wanted to travel around the world all by
herself, but her parents did not _______ her to
do so. (07
全国卷
III)
A. forbid
B.
allow
C. follow
D.
ask
36) It will take you half an hour
to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.
A. including
B. allowing for
C.
allowing
D. included
37)
When he was a student, his father gave him a
monthly ____ towards his expense.
A
．
allowance
B.
salary
C
．
alley
D
．
money
38)
If
you
set
up
your
goal
and
start
your
preparations
as
early
as
possible,
you
will
achieve
your
________
to
become
one of the most
famous scientists in the future.
A. intention
B. ambition
C. amusement
D. desire
39) I was paid last week, but I can't
remember the exact ________ of money.
A. number
B.
quality
C.
amount
D. altitude
40) Having heard of the air
accident, she ______ a plane again.
A.
was afraid of taking
B. was afraid to take
C. dared take
D. had not courage to take
41)The high building stands out _______
the sky.
A. in
B. under
C.
against
D. above
42)
Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a
weight loss of ten pounds.
A. adjusting
to
B. relying on
C. setting foot
in
D. aiming
at
43)
One
of
the
qualities
that
most
people
_____
in
others
is
the
willingness
to
_____
one’s
mistakes.
A. admire;
admit
B. apologize; acknowledge
C. hate; admit
D. against; make
44) --- Look! You have made the same
mistake again!
--- Oh, not
again! I am _______ making such a mistake.
A. never
B. regularly
C.
almost
D. always
45)
These
countries
will
join
one
another
against
terrorism,
as
was
_____
at
the
international
conference.
A.
agreed on
B.
agreed with
C. agreed to
D. agreed
46)
The girl is badly injured. You’d better
_____first aid to her before taking her to
hospital.
A.
make
B.
do
C. take
D.
afford
47) --- What does Canada export?
--- Large amounts of wheat
___________ sent abroad.
A.
is
B. have
C.
are
D. is being
48) Shandong
lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and
Henan
…
is ________ the
provinces
with the largest population
in China.
A. among; among
B. between; among
C. between; between
D. among;
between
49) The student is
_____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______
nothing worth listening to.
A. nearly;
almost
B. nearly; nearly
C. between; among
D. among;
between
50) He is bad-
tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.
A. somehow
B. altogether
C. otherwise
D.
anyway
2.
根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：
abrupt
abolish
abuse
abandon
accuse
adventure
adore
admirable
acquaintance
amateur
1)
_________ to leave someone, especially
someone you are responsible for
2) __________ to officially end a law,
system etc, especially one that has existed for a
long time
3)
________ sudden and unexpected; seeming
rude and unfriendly
4) ________ to
deliberately use so
mething for the
wrong purpose or for one’s own
advantage
5) _____ to say
that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or
of doing something bad
6)
____________an exciting experience in which
dangerous or unusual things happen
7)
________someone who does an activity just for
pleasure, not as their job
8)
__________someone you know, but who is
not a close friend
9)
___________ having many good qualities that you
respect and admire
10) _________to love
someone very much and feel very proud of them
3.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
Part
1
alive
age
album
actual
ambition
access
address
able
account
accident
1)
I
’
d like to do more
gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the
time.
2) The dead-end
street was the only ________ to her home.
3) Not knowing whether he's dead or
________ is a terrible feeling.
4) We
are living in an
______
when many
things are done on computer.
5) I find
records are often as good as or better than an
_______ performance.
6) My ________ of
boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past
happiness.
7) I
’
m
sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________;
I mean I did not intend to do it.
8) He
paid the money into his bank _________.
9) If anybody calls, tell them I am
out, and ask them to leave their name
and
_________.
10) He has never achieved his
__________ of becoming a famous writer.
Part
2
affair
achievement
agreement
accent
absent
ability
action
activity
agriculture
advantage
11)
The
number
of
people
invited
was
fifty,
but
a
number
of
them
were
_______
for
different
reasons.
12) The health center serves all
patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.
13) The young man caught the thief. And
for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the
government.
14) He speaks
with a strong southern ________.
15)
More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .
16)
In a few years’ time,
the educational reform in China will make great
___________.
17)
Tom's
university
education
gave
him
an
___________
over
boys
who
had
not
been
to
a
university.
18)
Of all his outdoor ___________
, Paul
likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating
fish.
19)
The
head engineer can’t expect to have much time to
devote to purely personal
_________ .
20)
News
reports
say
peace
talks
between
the
two
countries
have
broken
down
with
no
____________ reached.
Part
3
after
absence
alone
against
allergic
abstract
agency
aboard
amateur
affection
aggressive
agenda
21) Left
_______ doing his homework all day long, the
little child must be annoyed now.
22)
The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.
23) That boy's always making
trouble
——
the police are
______ him again.
24) His _________ of
mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
25) The loudspeaker kept telling the
passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the
ship.
26) I got this job through an
employment _______.
27) The
patient is _________ to this kind of medicine;
please try another.
28) The
competition is open to both ____________ and
professional photographers.
29) We may
talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is
_________.
30) A successful businessman
must be __________.
31) They had been
childless for a long time so when a little girl
was born in the family, the parents
couldn’t
help showing too
much _________ for it.
32.
It
’
s stressed that that
problems concerning agriculture should be put on
the top of the Party
’
s
_______.
4.
选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
Part
1
act
accuse
admit
absorb
abandon
accompany
add
accept
admire
allow
allocate
1) Plants _______
carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.
2)
The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in
the woods off the highway.
3) The
policeman stopped him when he was driving home and
_________ him of speeding.
4) That year his total income, with his
reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.
5) As time went on, the theory proved
successful and was __________ by many people.
6)
It’s a bad practice to
________ children much money as a New
Year gift.
7) Always _______ in a
strange way, Einstein must have appeared to people
around to be mad.
8) Your passport
application form should be ____________by two
recent photos when you go to
the
Passport Office.
9) Our school has been
__________ a sum of money for education.
10) I _________ her for
sticking to her principles
(
原则
)
Part
2
amuse
accept
affect
add
allow
access
advertise
accumulate
abuse
accomplish
11)
---
I haven’t found my suitcase which
was lost at the airport.
---
You’d better, in that
case,
_________ the loss of it in the
newspaper, with a reward for the
return
of it.
12) Sleep patterns
change as we ______, but disturbed sleep and
waking up tired every day is not
part
of normal aging.
13)
It
was
reported
that
the
hospital
left
the
patient
untreated
as
he
couldn’t
________
the
treatment. How could
they do so?
14) Early upbringing in the
home is naturally _________ both by the cultural
pattern of the group
and by the
parents’ ability.
15) His
letter, having been ____________ to the wrong
number, reached me late.
16) I can't
_______ the file on your company because I've
forgotten the code.
17) The
kids
__________ themselves
playing hide-and-seek.
18)
Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not
cleaned regularly.
19) The best method
to ____________ this goal is to unite as many
people as possible.
20) There are
instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine
from being _________.
5.
选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：
Part
1
be
addicted to
be
about to
be
admitted to
above all
take advantage of
take
…
into account
take an action
agree with
go against
aim at
1) He tried to go away
without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck
___________ him.
2) Many students are
not ___________________ education opportunities.
They no longer believe
that studying
hard will lead to a good job and a better life.
3) Never waste anything, but
_____________ never waste time.
4) With
the fact that he is a green hand
____________________, I think he has done pretty
well
indeed.
5)
That
was
not
the
first
time
he
had
told
a
lie
to
us.
I
think
it's
high
time
we
_______
strong
_________ against him.
6)
The man was badly ill and he _____________ the
near nearest hospital.
7) A verb must
____________
its subject in
number and person.
8) Project Hope
__________ helping the poor children in remote
areas to receive education.
9) We ____
just ____________ leave when it began to rain.
10) Some kids ____________ surfing the
Net; they often forget their schoolwork.
Part
2
by accident
get
…
across
make allowance
for take advice
in advance
agree on
be absorbed in
add to
allow for
adjust to
agree with
account for
11) Don't be angry with him. He made
the mistake _____________.
12)She did
not ______ the ______ that she not travel at rush
hour, so she got lost.
13) As the
player is well received by the papers, you had
better buy a ticket ___________.
14)
Jim ________________ his book;
he
didn’t
notice us come in.
15) As is known to us, good friends
______ happiness and value ______ life.
16) We tried to ______ our point
_______, but he just
wouldn
’
t listen.
17) Can we __________ a date for the
next meeting?
18) She failed
one of the exam papers, but we ought to
_____________ the fact that she was ill.
19) We have to __________ the
possibility that we might not finish on schedule.
20) Straw berries don't __________
me
；
they make me fall ill.
21) He couldn
’
t
____________ his absence for school these days.
22) Some people can never go above
4,000 metres because their body is unable to
________ these
extreme conditions.
6.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
effect
development
digest
ticket
wait
lonely
age
acquisition
1) The most
important step in learning is to _______ what has
been absorbed.
2) He doesn't feel
_______ when he is left alone.
3) We
can't afford to ______ any longer, or we'll miss
the plane.
4) This ______ admits one
adult with one child to the show.
5) Most people agree that the present
role of women has already affected U.S. society.
Above all,
it has a strong ________ on
the traditional role of men.
6)
Nowadays
many
kids
are
addicted
to
the
Internet
which
has
a
bad
effect
on
their
personal
______________.
7) Next to
acquiring good friends, the best __________ is
that of good books.
8) Classical music
doesn’t
seem to be
acceptable to people of any _____ group, but it
can make
our life fuller.
7.
翻译：
1)
I didn’t make
great progress in my English study
until my teacher
__________________
_______________
(
建议我如何学
)the language well.
2) How proud she is! She ______________
_____________(
被一所重点大学录取
)
3) --- I wish it was time to go home.
---
I __________________ (
非常同意
)
I'm missing my family so much.
4) The
fire spread through the hotel very quickly but
everyone (
成功逃脱
)
________________.
5)
Fireworks ________________
(
增加美丽
)of the festival night.
6) )
他
没
有
参
加
这
个
会
议
。
___
__________________________________________________
____________.
7)
你认为这场雨会影响足球比赛的结果吗？
________________________________________________ ________________?
8)
我
们
不
允
许
< br>在
教
室
里
吃
东
西
。
_______________________________________
______________________.
9)
因为怕出错，她不敢讲英语。
___________________________
_____________________________________.
10)
如果不是偶然，他一定是故意做的。
__________________________________________________
______________.
11)
我收到了他送的礼物，但是我不愿意接受。
< br>_______________________________________________ _____.
12)
到目前为止，我们学过的英语单词总计
大约有
3500
个。
______________________________________________
___________________.
13)
Our abundant resources and stable policy provide
foreigners with the advantages they invest
here.
___________________________
_________________________________.
14) I passed her in the street but she
didn't even acknowledge me when I smiled.
___
__________________________________________________
______________.
15) It is
universally acknowledged that dogs have an acute
sense of smell.
_________________________________________________
_______.
8.
选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下
面短文：
(
每空只填一词
)
advantage
disadvantage
effect
native
popular
different
advanced
alone
lonely
also
besides
however
apply
attend
act as
above all
as well
In recent years, studying
abroad has been 1)________. Tens of thousands of
Chinese students
have gone to foreign
countries to study. Many people are making great
2)______ to 3)______ to
go abroad.
There are many 4)____________ in 5)__________
schools abroad. Students who have
studied abroad can 6) _____ ____
mediators (
中介人
) between
people of
7) ________
cultures.
And we can learn foreign
languages more quickly 8)____ ______. 9)______
_____, we can learn
much more
10)___________ knowledge of science and technology
from foreign countries.
11)________, there are some
12)______________. Most of the students are too
young to live 13 )
_______ without any
living experience. 14)_________, being far away
from their home country,
they may feel
15) ________ and homesick. 16)______, the costs
are much higher there than in the
________17) country.
高三第
一轮复习
---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（一）参考答案
1.
单项选择
:
1)-10)
CDCBC
ABCDB
11)-20)
DACCA
DCDAA
21)-30)
BCBDD CAABB
31)-40) DCDAB BABCB
41)-50) CDADA BCBAB
2.
根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：
1) abandon 2) abolish 3) abrupt 4)
abuse
5) accuse
6) adventure
7)
amateur 8) acquaintance 9) admirable
10) adore
3.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
1) able 2) access 3) alive 4) age
5) actual
6) album 7) accident 8) account9)
address 10) ambition 11) absent 12) ability
13 ) action 14) accent 15)
agriculture16) achievement 17) advantage
18) activities
19) affairs
20)
agreements
21) alone 22)
against
23) after
24) absence
25) aboard 26) agency 27) allergic 28)
amateur 29) abstract
30)
aggressive
31) affection 32) agenda
4.<
/p>
选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
1) absorb 2)
abandoned 3) accused 4) added
5) accepted 6) allow 7) acting8)
accompanied 9) allocated 10) admire 11) advertise
12) age 13 ) afford 14) affected 15)
addressed 16) access17) amused
18) accumulate
19) accomplish
20) abused
5.
选用下列
短语及词组的适当形式填空：
1)
went
a
g
ainst
2)
taking
advantage
of
3)
above all
4)
taken into account
5)
took;actions
6)
was
admitted
to
7) agree with
8)
aims at
9)
were about to
10) are addicted to 11) by
accident
12)
take advice
13 ) in advance
14) was absorbed in
15)
add;to16) get; across
17) agree on 18)
make allowance for 19) allow for 20) agreed with
21) account for
22) adjust to
6.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
1)digest 2)lonely 3)wait 4) ticket
5)effect
6)development
7) acquisition 8) age
7.
翻译：
1) had given me some advice on how to
learn
2) has been admitted
to a
key university
3)
couldn't agree more
4) was able to get out
5) added to the beauty
6) He
was absent from the meeting. 7) Do you think the
rain will affect the result of
the
football game?
8 ) We don't allow
eating in the classroom.
9) She is
afraid to speak English because she is afraid of
making mistakes
．
10) If it was not an
accident
,
he must have done
it on purpose.
11) I've received a gift
from him, but I'm not about to accept it.
12 ) So far, the English
words we have learned add up to about 3,500.
13)
我们丰富的资源和稳定的政策为外商投资提供了有利条件。
14)
我在街上遇到她，可是当我向她微笑时，她却连招呼都
没有向我打一个。
15)
大家都认为狗的嗅觉敏锐。
8.
选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：
1) popular 2) efforts 3) apply 4)
advantages 5) attending 6) act as 7) different 8)
as
well 9 Above all) 10) advanced 11)
However 12) disadvantages 13 ) alone
14) Besides 15) lonely 16) Also 17)
native
高三第一轮复习
---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（二）
1.
单项选择
1) We had a
picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so
let
’
s have
one this month.
A. the other
B.
some
C. another
D. other
2) The
education system rather than the teachers is to
________ the overburden on the students.
A. blame for
B.
care for
C. allow for
D. answer for
3) My mother always gets a bit _______
if we don't arrive when we say we will.
A. anxious
B.
ashamed
C. weak
D. patient
4)--- Would you
help me sweep the floor?
--- _________
, I’d rather
water the flowers.
A. Not
particularly
B. Anyway but
C. Anything but that
D. With pleasure
5)I'm
certain David's told you his business troubles.
______, it's no secret that he owes a lot of
money to the bank.
A.
Anywhere
B.
Anyway
C. Therefore
D. Though
6)
Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the
first _______.
A. aspect
B. attack
C. effort
D. attempt
7) He is easy to get along
with. _______ that, he is a determined boy.
A . Apart from
B.
Beside
C. Except
D. In addition
8) Recently more and more farmers have
_______ the government rather than nature for
help.
A. lived up to
B. centered on
C. attended to
D.
appealed to
9) The environmentalists
said wild goats
’ _______
on
the vast grassland was a good indication of
the better environment.
A
．
escape
B
．
absence
C
．
attendance
D
．
appearance
10) The young man had no ____ for hard
work
．
A
．
appetite
B
．
taste
C
．
joy
D
．
enjoyment
11) Now a lot of new technology
developed by scientists will be ______ improving
the quality of
rice and wheat.
A. used to
B. applied to
C.
suited to
D.
accustomed to
12) But for her mother's
sudden illness, she would never think of breaking
this _____ with you.
A. appointment
B.
schedule
C. arrangement
D.
interview
13) Chinese arts have won the
______ of a lot of people outside
China
．
A
．
enjoyment
B. appreciation
C. entertainment
D
．
application
14) At the meeting they discussed three
different ______to the study of mathematics.
A. methods
B. apartment
C. approaches
D. ways
15) It displeases my parents when
Richard and I stay out late at night. My parents
don't _____
of
Richard and me staying out late at
night.
A. approach
B.
allow
C. appeal
D. approve
16) A completely new
situation will ______ when the examination system
comes into existence.
A. arise
B.
rise
C. raise
D. approve
17)
The more I think about him, the more reasons I
find for loving him ____ I did.
A.
as much as
B. as long as
C. as soon as
D. as far as
18) --- I'm
green at everything.
--- Don't worry.
_________ you get older, you will get more
experience.
A. As
B. Till
C.
If
D. While
19) You
should be ______ of your ______ conduct.
A.
shameful; ashamed
B.
ashamed; shameful
;
shameful
D. ashamed; shame
20) Before building a
house, you will have to ______ th
e
government’s permission.
A. get from
B. assess
C. receive
D. ask for
21) Examinations are not the only means
of ________ someone
’
s
ability.
A. assisting
B.
praising
C. valuing
D. assessing
22)
When foreigners think of China, they always
_______ it with the Great Wall.
A.
advertise
B. associate
C. attach
D. combine
23) Rose was wild with joy ________ the
result of the examination.
A.
to
B.
at
C. by
D. as
24) ---Look, what is he doing there?
---As far as I know, he is reading a
note ______ the present from his aunt with
passion.
A. attaching with
B. attaching on
C. attached to
D. attached for
25) A man is being questioned in
relation to the _______ murder last night.
A. advised
B. attended
C.
attempted
D. admitted
26)
In order to change attitudes _______ employing
women, the government is bringing in new
laws.
A.
about
B. of
C. towards
D. on
27) The company is
starting a new advertising campaign to ________
new customers to its stores.
A. attend
B.
attract
C. stick
D. transfer
28) The increase
of the number of the students makes the limited
computers not ______to each
student.
A.
available
B. affordable
C. helpful
D. acceptable
29) It's not
easy for a student of ________ intelligence to
meet the requirements of a world leading
university.
A. regular
B.
natural
C. available
D.
average
30)
There
was
a
large
box
behind
the
door
and
Peter
couldn't
_______
falling
over
it
in
the
darkness.
A. awake
B. resist
C. avoid
D. prevent
31) Can you do the job alone, or do you
want someone to _______ you?
A. affect
B. assist
C. apply
D.
arrange
2.
根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：
analysis
apology
anxiety
annoy
ancestor
attitude
argue
astronaut
avenue
authority
1) ________ a careful examination of
something in order to understand it better
2) _____________a short story based on
your personal experience
3) _______ to
make someone feel slightly angry and unhappy about
something
4) ________ the feeling of
being very worried about something
5)
_________ an expression of regret for having done
something wrong
6)
_________ someone who travels and works in a
spacecraft
7) _______ he
opinions and feelings that you usually have about
something
8) ________ the power you
have because of one
’
s
official position
9) _______ usually a
wide street of houses, often in the suburbs and
lined with trees
10) ______ to disagree
with someone in words, often in an angry way
3.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
Part
1
anyone
arrangement
appreciation
anyhow
approach
astronaut
available
athlete
appointment
average
1) I wrote him a
letter to show my ____________ of his
thoughtfulness.
2) You are all new
comers here. Try not to make ___________ to
strangers.
3) There were no tickets
___________ for Friday's performance.
4) --- Hello, is _______ home?
--- Yes, we're
here.
5) --- How can I run a mile in
such a short time?
--- I think it
possible, for the __________ runner can run 2
miles in fifteen minutes.
6) The family
are making ___________ for his birthday party.
7) You should phone his secretary if
you want to make an _________.
8)
Alice,
you
should
learn
to
help
your
mother
with
some
housework.
You
have
grown
up,
________.
9)
--- Ann wants to be an _______.
--- Does she
really like to travel and work in a spacecraft?
10) It was discovered that three of the
Olympic ________ had taken drugs.
Part
2
arrival
awake
attention
article
anniversary
anxious
amount
atmosphere
appearance
attempt
11)
The couple celebrated their 20th wedding
__________ in January.
12)
______________ of births, marriages and deaths
appear in some newspapers.
13) The _________ made of leather cost
much more than those made of plastic.
14) He might have been killed but for
the _________ of the police.
15) ---Why
do you drink so much coffee?
---
Well, so long as it doesn’t keep me
_________ in the night, I see no harm
in it.
16)
The
Chinese
are
looking
forward
to
the
first
__________
to
land
on
the
moon
after
Yang
Liwei’s successful trip to
space.
17)
You
will never be through all your homework tonight if
you don’t
pay your _________ to it.
18) After an ______ wait,
Audrey was told that her son was safe.
19) Women are more concerned than men
about their personal _____.
20) The
girl
’
s being educated in
an__________of simple living was what her parents
wished for.
Part
3
appropriate
apparent
approval
ashamed
applicant
appetite
anxiety
apology
angle
analysis
artificial
authentic
aspect
average
awkward
anywhere
authority
21) She was so ________ of cheating on
the test that she went and told the
teacher.
22)
Don’t eat the cake, or you’ll spoil
your
_______.
23) We agreed
with his acute __________ of the political
situation.
24) Try looking at the
affair from a different ______.
25) He caused his parents great
___________ by cycling long distances
alone
26) Please accept our
__________ for any inconvenience we have
caused.
27) She had many
good qualities despite her __________
rudeness.
28) As the wages
were low, there were few ___________ for the job.
29) Plain, simple clothes are
____________ for school wear.
30) It is
just three months since we received official
_________
to go ahead with
the project.
31) This orange drink
contains no ___________ flavouring or colouring.
32) On the course she received a
thorough training in every ______ of the
job.
33) The government is
the highest ___________ in the country.
34) In France dogs can go ________
their owners can because people there love pets
very much.
35)
You
’
ve put me in a very
______ position and now I
don’t
know how to deal with
the matter.
36)This new model of car is
so expensive that it is beyond the reach of those
with _____ incomes.
37) Is
that an __________ painting or a copy?
4.
选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
Part
1
attack
analyze
apologize
avoid
appear
answer
announce
appreciate
arrest
arrange
attempt
1) David
__________ for his not being able to inform me of
the change in the plan.
2) He was
________ by the police and charged with ________
murder.
3) When the bell rang
____________ the end of the class, students came
out by twos and threes.
4) I knocked at
the door and nobody _______.
5) Ten
minutes earlier and we could have __________ the
accident.
6)
If
you
have
a
lot
of
things
to
do,
just
make
a
list
and
______
them
in
order
of
importance.
7) You need to
sit down and _________
why you
didn’t
pass this examination.
8) It was only when I reread his poems
recently that I began to _________ their beauty.
9) Mr. Smith is one of those men who
________ to be friendly, however, it is very hard
to deal
with.
10)
Beijing
was
_________
by
such
a
terrible
sandstorm
as
few
citizens
had
ever
experienced
before.
Part
2
attract
appeal
approach
attend
assume
arm
annoy
arise
argue
11)
____________ by the beauty of nature, the girl
from London decided to spend another two
days on the farm.
12) The
crowd _______ themselves with sticks and stones
and fought with the police.
13) How
many of us ___________ a meeting that is not
important to us would be interested in the
discussion?
14)
He _______ that a dam might actually increase the
risk of flooding.
15) We must
__________ him to be innocent until he is proved
guilty.
16) The mosquitoes
_________ me so much that I couldn't sleep.
17)
Many
difficulties have _______ as a result of the
change over to a new type of fuel.
18) With spring ____________, the wind
became warmer.
19) The
movement _________ to the public to donate money
generously to the poverty-stricken
areas.
5.
选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：
Part
1
appeal to
apply for
answer for
approve of
be
anxious about
be aware of
one
…
another
apply
…
to
anything but
apart from
1) When living
in the city, he was always being disturbed by the
noise of ______ sort or _____.
2) I ______ really ________________
you. You shouldn't have left home without a word.
3) The program
“
Super
Girl
”
on Hunan TV _______
especially ______ young people.
4) Mrs. Forester has ____________ my
attending the conference that I am expecting.
5) _____________ a flat tyre, we had
faulty brakes.
6) He is
_____________
a fool. He
found out your trick at once.
7) You
will have to ____________ your wrong doing one
day.
8)
A
youngster
ought
to
have
some
practical
experience
in
a
library
before
he
or
she
_____________ a place at
a library school.
9) More
and more people _______________ the dangers of
drinking and driving.
10) In this way
they can better ________ theory ____ practice.
Part
2
as good as
as much as
as well
as well
as
might as well
as it is
as it were
as if
as far as
as with
as for
attend to
set aside
argue with
attend to
11)
When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it
looks __________ it were broken
12) On that rainy night, he
walked ___________ the small town which was 20
miles away to call
a doctor in.
13) He was expecting to have completed
the job by now. _______, he's only halfway through
it.
14)The scholar has knowledge and
ability _________. He is equal to the research
work.
15) __________ running, learning
a foreign language requires a strong will.
16) Now that you have got a chance, you
______________ make full use of it.
17)
You can ask the others, but _______
myself, I’
ll be busy in the
office
．
18) --- I
wonder what has become of your company?
---
Haven’
t you heard about it?
It is
_________________
ruined because of bad management.
19) __________ I know, she can earn
______________ 500 dollars a week.
20)
He is my best friend, my second self,
____________.
21) E-mail,
______________ telephones, is playing an important
part in daily communication.
22) We
__________
the waiter about
the price of the meal.
23) Rip was a
kind man. He was ready to ________ everybody's
business but his own.
24) The old
couple tried to __________ some extra money for
some purpose.
6.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
sound
sight
thought
invitation
loss
requirement
risk
suggestion
expense
knowledge
service
1) At the
____________ of the coming examination the boy
felt very nervous.
2) He
paid a visit to their home for drinks at the
_________ of the newly-married couple.
3) At the _________ of the
gun the birds in the tree flew away in all
directions.
4) He hesitated
at the _______ of her face suggesting her
disagreement with his plan.
5) At the ___________ of the doctor he
takes regular exercise to keep fit.
6) He built up a successful business
but it was all done at the __________ of his
health.
7) At the ___________ of the
bus conductor all the passengers showed their
tickets.
8) We rescued more than 50
children at the ______ of our lives.
9)
A good salesman is never at a _______ for words.
10) My telephone is at your _________
until yours is repaired.
11) Altough he
is young, he has a great appetite for __________
of economics.
7.
翻译：
1)
_____________ (
我会很感激的
) if
you could lend me a hand with my homework.
2) With two children
____________________(
要上中学
)
in the nearby town soon, the parents are
working hard.
3)
___________(
尽管她年轻
), Mary has
gained rich experience in society.
4)
They gave him a warm welcome
_______________(
他一到
).
5) -
--
Would you
like to go to play tennis with me in the school
court this weekend?
---
I am
sorry I can’t.
_____________(
改日怎么样
)?
6) Do let your mother know all the
truth. She ______________________(
似乎有人已
经把一切
都让她知道了
)
7)
The new technology _________________
(
已被采用
) agriculture.
8)
他们总是为
钱争吵
。
< br>_______________________________________________ ___
9)
你本来应该避免再次提到他的错误。
___________________________
_______________________________
10)
我们急切想知道他是不是安全到达了。
_______________
_______________________________________
11) He apologized to the lady for
stepping on her left foot.
____________
_______________________________________.
12) In many ways children live, as it
were, in a different world from adults.
_______________
________________________________________.
13)These days more and more
people are aware of the many threats to the
environment and begin
to take action to
protect it.
8.
选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：
Text
1
apology
chance
courage
moment
though
admit
breathe
blame
admire
appear
accept
recognize
surprise
grow
forget
The next day after the
incident, a woman came to 1)_______ it was she,
not the boy, broke the
eggs. I was
shocked. I 2)________
the woman’s
3)_________ to admit her mistake. In my
heart I
4)_____
myself.
I
waited
and
waited
for
a
5)________
to
say
sorry
to
the
boy.
But
he
didn't
6)_______
until
one
morning
fifteen
years
later.
That
morning
I
7)__________
him
the
8)_________
he
entered
the
store
9)________
he
had
10)_______
into
a
young
man.
He
was
quite 11)__________ when I told him
about the broken eggs. He seemed to have 12)
__________
all about it.
I
made an 13 )_________ from
my heart.
He 14)__________
it honestly. At last
I
15)_________ freely again.
Text
2
part
ability
abroad
even
as
anyhow
also
prevent
attend
destroy
keep off
as well as
be addicted to
In my opinion, the Internet is helpful
rather than harmful 1)______ someone else thinks.
As is known to all, the Internet is
playing a more and more important 2)______ in our
daily life.
On the Internet, we can
read news at home and from 3)_______ and get as
much information as
we can. We can send
e-mails or make phone calls to our family
4)____ _______ _____ to our
friends.
We
can
also
5)
________
the
net
school,
read
many
books
and
even
teach
ourselves
English. We can
6)_____ enjoy music, watch matches and play
computer games on the Internet.
We can
7)______ do shopping on line. Besides, we can
improve our
8)_______ to operate the
computer.
But
we
should
not
9)
____
________
_____
the
Internet,
or
we’ll
get
our
life
and
study
10)_________.
Besides,
we
should
11)
_____
_____
the
harmful
websites.
12)
_______,
this
doesn’t
13 )_________
the Internet becoming our friend. We
can’t throw away the apple because
of
the core (
果核
), can
we?
高三第一轮复习
---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（二）参考答案
1.
单项选择
:
1)-10)
CDACB
DADDA
11)-20)
BABCD
AAABD
21)-31)
DBBCC CBADC B
2.
根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：
1) analysis 2) anecdote
3) annoy
4)
anxiety
5) apology
6) astronaut 7 ) attitude
8) authority
9) avenue
10) argue
3.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
1)appreciation 2)approaches 3)available
4)anyone 5)average 6) arrangements
7)appointment 8)anyhow
9)astronaut 10) athletes 11) anniversary
12) Announcements 13 )
articles
14) arrival
15)
awake
16)
attempt
17)
attention
18)
anxious
19)
appearance
20)
atmosphere
21)ashamed
22)
appetite
23) analysis 24) angle 25
anxiety) 26) apologies 27) apparent 28) applicants
29) appropriate 30)
approval
31) artificial 32)
aspect 33 ) authority 34) anywhere 35) awkward 36
) average
37)
authentic
4.
选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
1) apologized
2) arrested attempted
3) announcing
4)
answered
5)avoided
6)arrange
7)analyze
8)
appreciate
9)
appears
10)
attacked
11)
Attracted
12)
armed 13 ) attending
14)
argued
15) assume
16) annoyed 17) arisen 18)
approaching
19) appealed
5.
选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：
1)one
…
another
2)was
…
anxious
about 3)appeals; to
4)approved of
5)
Apart
from
6)anything
but
7)answer
for
8)applies
for
9)
are
aware
of
10)apply;
to
11)as if 12) as far as
13 ) As it is 14) as well
15) As with
16)might as well
17) as for 18) as good as
19) As far as; as much as
20) as it were 21) as well as 22)
argued with 23) attend to
24) set aside
6.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
1) thought 2) invitation 3) sound
4) sight 5) suggestion 6)
expense
7) requirement 8)
risk 9) loss
10) service
11) knowledge
7.
翻译：
1)I'd appreciate it
2) to attend middle school
3)Young as she is
4)on
his
arrival
5)
What
about
another
time
6)
appeared
to
have
been
told
everything
7) has been
applied to
8) They always argue with
each other about money.
9) You should
have avoided mentioning his mistake again.
10 ) We were anxious
to know whether he had arrived safely.
11)
他向那位女士道歉，因为他把人家的左脚踩了。
12)
从许多方面讲，小孩子可以说是生活在一个跟成人不同
的世界里。
13)
现在越来越多的
人意识到有很多东西对环境有威胁，
并开始采取行动保
护环境。
8.
选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：
Text 1
1) admit
2) admired 3) courage 4) blamed 5) chance 6)
appear
7) recognized 8)
moment 9) though 10) grown 11) surprised 12)
forgotten
13 ) apology 14)
accepted 15) breathed
Text 2
1) as 2) part 3) abroad 4)
as well as 5) attend 6) also 7) even 8) ability
9) be addicted
to 10) destroyed 11) keep off
12) Anyhow 13 ) prevent
高三第一轮复习
< br>---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（三）
1.
单项选择
:
1) It is wrong to judge people
according to their family _________.
A. basis
B. blocks
C.
behavior
D. background
2) Joe's friends all have a new
bicycle, and he _____ wants one, too.
A. badly
B. very
C. quite
D. barely
3)
Riding a bike helps develop a
child
’
s sense of _________.
A. being
B. blank
C. balance
D. behavior
4) Why not put
your cigarettes away, John? There is a ____ on
smoking, you know.
A. permit
B. ban
C. limit
D. basis
5) In order to save one or two pence,
he is always ______ shoppers.
A. bargaining with
g with
C. talking with
on
6) Although they plant trees in this
area every year, the tops of some hills are still
________.
A.
blank
B. hollow
C. vacant
D. bare
7) My
mind/memory was a complete ________ I couldn't
think of a single answer.
A. blank
B. hollow
C. vacant
D. bare
8)
The company has branches all over the world, but
their ______ is in London.
A. basis
B.
bottom
C.
base
D. basic
9) There is no ______for their belief
that the sun is the center of the universe.
A. ban
B. reason
C. basis
D. back
10) The radio stops working because the
battery is _______.
A. slow
B.
flat
C. below
D. behind
11) We will never forget the great
_______we fought against SARS in 2003.
A.
battle
B.
war
C. fight
D. struggle
12) --- Mum, it Is nice
weather. I want to skate this afternoon.
--- Don't you think the ice on the lake
is too thin to ________ your weight?
A.
stand
B. bear
C. catch
D.
become
13) Your football
team _______ ours on Sunday, but we ______ the
game yesterday afternoon.
A. beat; beat
B. beat; won
C.
won; won
D. won beat
14) --What _____ the boy who fell off
the bike?
--Nothing serious. The doctor
says in a day or two, he can come back to school.
A. has become of
B. has happened with
C. has occurred
D. has
become with
15) It's bad
_______ for a man to smoke in the public places
where smoking is not allowed.
A.
behavior
B.
action
C. manner
D. belief
16) --- Are you going to have a holiday
this year?
---
I’d love to. I can’t
wait to leave this place _______.
A.
off
B.
out
C.
behind
D.
back
17) I don't _______
the bird can write but I do ______ my eyes -- I
saw it with my own eyes.
A. trust; believe in
B.
believe; believe in
C. believe in; believe
D. believe; trust
18) I almost fell over the chair; put
it back where it _______.
A. belongs
B. fits
C. bears
D. stands
19) A
large sum of money has been raised for the _____
of the poorly-educated children in the
mountainous areas.
A. profit
B.
beneficial
C.
benefit
D. advantage
20) The
hurricane damaged many houses and business
buildings; _______, it caused 20 deaths.
A. or else
B. behind
C. after all
D. besides
21) ---
It’s a
top
secret.
---Yes, I see.
I will keep the secret _____ you and me.
A. behind
B.
around
C. among
D. between
22)
This
new
model
of
car
is
so
expensive
that
it
is
_______
the
reach
of
those
with
average
income.
A. over
B. within
C. beyond
D. below
23) My parents were _____ happy about
my choice. They thought I should major in
medicine.
A. not a bit
B. a bit
C.
not a little
D. a little
24) I feel it is your husband who
_______ for the spoiled child.
A. is to
blame
B. is going to
blame
C. is to
be blamed
D.
should blame
25) The river marks the
_____ between Mexico and the USA.
A.
boundary
B. bound
C. border
D. edge
26)
Well, our English teacher is really _________. You
see, he has usually not been on with his
lesson for fifteen minutes when half of
the students are so _______ that they fell asleep.
A.
boring; bored
B. bored; bored
C. bored; boring
D. boring;
boring
27) The head office of the bank
is in Beijing, but it has ______ all over the
country.
A
．
companies
B.
branches
C. organization
D
．
businesses
28) Could you _______ this 20-dollar
bill so I can make a phone call?
A.
divide
B. tear
C. break
D.
cut
29)
The
computer
system
suddenly
while
he
was
searching
for
information
on
the
Internet.
A. broke down
B. broke out
C. broke up
D.
broke in
30) Now that there are only
five minutes to have a break, I'll make a summary
of this lesson in
______.
A. general
B. brilliant
C. lack
D.
brief
31) Difficulties and hardships
have ________ the best character of the young
geologist.
A. brought in
B. brought up
C. brought out
D. brought about
32) The room is three meters long and
two meters _________.
A. width
B. board
C. broad
D.
abroad
33) The government has devoted a
large slice of its national ______ to
argriculture.
A. budget
B. arrangement
C.
bonus
D. economy
34) It takes a
long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly
lost just because of one piece of bad
behaviour.
A. put up
B. set up
C. build up
D.
bring up
35) Both
and
laughter do
harm to your health.
A. burst into
tears; burst into
B. to burst into tear; to burst into
C. bursting into tears; bursting into
D. tear; /
36)
_______
the
warning
message,
more
deaths
would
have
been
caused
in
the
village
in
the
earthquake.
A. But that
B.
Instead of
C. But for
D. Except for
37) Energy is
usually measured ________, and goods are sold
________.
A. by calories; by the
weight
B. by the calorie; by weight
C. with calories; on weight
D. in calories; by weight
38) Not that John doesn't want to help
you, _______ it's beyond his power.
A.
for that
B. but that
C. and that
D. in
39)
Mrs.
Lee’ll move into her new house next Monday,
______it is completely finished.
A. by which time
B.
by the time
this time
D. by some time
40) Books
are _______ the most lasting products of human
effort.
A. by means of
B. by far
C. as far as
D. so far as
41)
I wish you’d do ________ talking and
some more work. Thus things will become better.
A. a bit less
B. any less
C. much more
D.
a little more
42) Excuse me for
breaking in, ________ I have some news for you.
A. besides
B.
and
C. but
D.
yet
43) The students are
kept busy _________ for the coming exams in June.
A.
prepared
B. preparing
C.
to prepare
D. being prepared
2.
根据英文释义写出下列单词：
bother
bonus
bid
base
bravery
behavior
bush
brochure
brand
bargain
1) _____ the lowest part or surface of
something [= bottom]
2) ________ manner
of acting or controlling oneself
3)
______ to offer to pay a particular price for
goods, especially in an
auction
(
拍卖
)
4) _______ money added to someone's
wages, especially as a reward for good work
5) ______to make someone feel slightly
worried, upset, or concerned
6)
________ actions, behaviour, or an attitude that
shows courage and confidence
7)
________ a thin book giving information or
advertising something
8) _______ a
plant with many thin branches growing up from the
ground
9) ________ to discuss the terms
of a deal in order to get a lower price
10) _______ a
product
’
s name that makes it
different from others
3.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
Part
1
balcony
baggage
back
barrier
balance
bargain
basis
bad
beat
before
1) The magazine is a
________
number. You can
take it out of the reading-room.
2) Too
much salt can be _______ for
you.
3)Two pieces of _______
went missing at the railway station.
4)
I lost my __________ and fell on my face.
5) My flat has got a
_______, where I can stand and watch the
sea.
6)
Some
people
would
like
to
do
shopping
on
Sundays
since
they
expect
to
pick
up
wonderful
__________ in the market.
7)
Problems with childcare remain the biggest
________ to women succeeding at work.
8)
In
Iraq
nowadays,
plenty
of
people
are
short
of
________
necessities
like
food,
water,
and
medicine.
9) The room was so
quiet that I could hear the ________ of my heart.
10) The roof fell ________
he had time to rush into the house to
save his baby.
Part
2
behind
belief
beneficial
benefit
below
but
besides
between
budget
belonging
11)
The
way
people
hold
to
the
_________
that
a
fun-
filled,
pain-free
life
equals
happiness
actually reduces their chances of ever
obtaining real happiness.
12) The
reporter was determined to find the truth ______
the news.
13) Temperatures drop to 4
degrees _______ freezing. It is very cold.
14) The taxi driver often reminds
passengers to take their ___________ when they
leave the car.
15) Cycling is
highly
_________
to people’s health and the
environment.
16) The fact is
that computers are of great ______ to the
development of science and technology.
17) __________ flowers, the pupils sent
their teacher a nice greeting card for her
birthday.
18) I have read all the book
you gave _______ the last unit.
19) A
family on a ________ can't afford meat every day.
20) The two gentlemen are of the same
age, but there seems to be ten years _________
them.
Part
3
beyond
bottom
brand
break
bitter
blame
breakthrough
bill
brain
by
21) I am
sorry it’s ______ my power to make a final
decision on the project.
(05
上海春季
)
22)
Every day the mother seems to be busy
until 10’clock at night,
_____
_which
time
the rest of
the family have fallen
asleep.
23) You will not
know whether it is ______
or sweet if
you don’t taste it yourself.
24) After a long debate the
______
was passed and it
will become law next month.
25) The judge laid the _________ for
the accident on the driver of the car.
26) You're so kind; thank you from the
________ of my heart.
27)
The students who do best in examination are not
always those with the best _______.
28)
Coke and Pepsi are the most popular ________ of
cola.
29) The industrial park is not a
very comfortable place to work in--- few trees or
grassy areas; no
cafes for staff to
visit during their _______.
30) They've
made a major ____________ in the treatment of
cancer. It is a great discovery.
Part
3
burden
beard
booth
brief
brilliant
burglar
business
bravery
broad
bonus
breathless
bond
bunch
31) It was
impossible to see everything during our _________
visit to Paris.
32) She bore the
________ of caring for her sick mother.
33) The ________ got in through the
kitchen window and took away the jewelry.
34) --- Tom, you should not do like
that to our teacher!
---
That’s no ________ of yours.
35) In ancient China, men with long
_________ were often thought to be wise.
36) She is ________ but her work lacks
organization.
37)The bank is reported
in the local newspaper to have been robbed in
_____ daylight yesterday.
38) The firm
recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an
extra ______.
39) I'll give
him a call from the phone ________ on the
corner.
40) His _________
was seen by everyone when he saved the child from
the burning house.
41) I was
completely ___________ when I got to the top of
the mountain.
42) I received
a ________ of red roses on my birthday.
43) Common tastes form a _______
between the two men.
4.
选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
Part
1
behave
boycott
beat
become
bother
bless
blame
benefit
bear
book
1) We ______ all
products tested on animals. It is so cruel.
2) The priest _________ the ship before
it left port.
3) The flight was already
fully ________ no more seats were available.
4) I cannot ________ being
ignored
／
to be ignored.
5)The storm slowly died
down with the golden waves _________ the shore in
peace.
6) Such language doesn’t
__________ the lady like you.
7)I don't want to ___________ her with
my problems.
8) The mother didn't know
who to ______
for the broken
glass as it happened while she was out.
9) ___________ both the present and the
future, the loving care project is considered to
be a great
undertaking.
10)
It's hard to train children to _________ well at
the table.
Part
2
block
bleed
brush
brighten
build
broadcast
break
bounce
brake
bite
betray
burn
bury
burst
better
11) His nose
is_____ . Call in a
doctor
；
otherwise he'll lose
too much blood.
12)
--- Did you
go to the museum yesterday?
---No. two meters of snow fell during
the night, and so the main road was _________.
13)Tommy! Stop ______ up and down on
the sofa.
14) The driver had to
_________ suddenly to avoid a dog in the road.
15) Strangely he dropped the bottle of
milk on the ground, ___________ it into pieces.
16) The smoke from cooking __________
the presence of the enemy.
17) The
football match was _______ live all over the world
and millions of people saw it on TV.
18) Don't forget to _____ your teeth
twice a day.
19) The new teacher
_________ the life of all his pupils.
20)The bridge being ___________ over
the river is about 1500 meters long. It will be
completed
at the end of this year.
21) I don’t
know why they
had the light __________ all day long.
22) The balloon will __________ if you
continue blowing it.
23) The great
writer died in 1956 and was _______ in the
churchyard of St Mary's.
24) Bush,
president of the USA said he would try to
_________ the relationship between the USA
and China.
25) Don't worry
about the dog
；
he won't
_____.
5.
选用下列短语及词
组的适当形式填空：
Part
1
belong to
out of
breath
base on
bargain with
become of
fall behind
benefit from
on the basis of
believe in
beg for
1)
Tired
and
______________,
we
reached
the
top
of
the
mountain
and
stopped
to
admire
the
beautiful scenery.
2)The customer
_________
the shopkeeper for a long time, and
finally they agreed on the price.
3)
Swan (
天鹅
) Lake is a famous
ballet in four acts, ____________ a German fairy
tale.
4) Eric was chosen for the job
_______________ his rich experience.
5)The situation worsens by the hour and
we have no idea what will ___________ us?
6) The poor old man went from door to
door, _____________ food.
7) We should
pay much attention to the changes in education,
otherwise, we will __________.
8)
He didn’t
believe
what you said because he didn’t
_______________ you.
9) Do
you know who the bike _____________? I am looking
for the owner.
10) We have
_______
a lot _____
extensive
(
广泛的
)
reading which broadens our
outlook
(
眼界
)
.
Part
2
be bound to
be of benefit
be to blame
long before
give birth to
hold one
’
s breath
bridge over
build up
on
one
’
s behalf
burn down
11) People all over the
world think Taiji ______ great ___________to
health
12) This sum of money is sure to
_____________ their
difficulties
．
13) They _______________ fail if they
continue at the risk of all these dangers.
14) _______________ for the terrible
accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt
nervous and
was at a loss what to do.
15) The students in the hall
_______________. The quietness made me nervous.
16) D
on’t
be so
sad; it won
’
t be
_____________ we meet again.
17) The
Chinese nation has ____________ many national
heroes and revolutionary leaders.
18)
Taking exercise will _________ your strength. It
will make you strong.
19)
The old town hall was ____________ in the 1970s
and everything was destroyed.
20) Ken
is not present, so I shall accept the prize
_______________.
Part
3
bring about
bring back
bring
in
bring out
bring up
break
away
break down
break in
break out
break
through
break up
21)
A huge amount of environmental damage has been
______________ by the destruction of the
rainforests.
22) A great
deal of science and technique has been
_________since China carried out the reform
and open policy.
23) The
film __________ the hours to me when I was taken
good care of in that faraway village.
24) Can you make a sentence to
____________ the meaning of the phrase?
25) Well-mannered children have always
been properly _____________ by their parents.
26) Her health _____________ under the
pressure of work and she had to stay in hospital
for a
month.
27)
Scientists
think
they
have
____________
in
their
attempt
to
find
the
causes
of
some
major
diseases.
28)
The thief having _______________ the policeman ran
down the street.
29) Excuse me for
____________, but I have some news for you.
30) The police _________ the crowd
b
ecause the president’s car
_________ in the street.
31)
News
reports
say
peace
talks
between
the
two
countries
have
____________
with
no
agreement reached.
(NMET03)
32) I was still sleeping when
the fire
, and then it spread
quickly. (07
广东
)
Part
4
but
for
none
but
nothing
but
not
…
but
never
…
but
but
that
burst out
by means of
33) There was ___________ silence in
the room. It seemed that nobody was there.
34) __________ fools will
believe what he has said.
35) The
strongest people are ______ always the people who
win, _____
the people who don’t
give
up when they lose.
36) I ________ think of summer ________
I think of my childhood.
37) _____________ the storm we should
have arrived earlier.
38)
He would have helped us __________ he was short of
money at the time.
39) The
thief entered the house ______________ a ladder.
40) The joke was so funny; everyone in
the room ____________ laughing.
6.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
late
move
repair
turn
narrow
drop
happen
pour
see
development
character
abandon
1) I think you ought to end
it
before
it is too ______
, or you’ll
kill yourself.
2) I tried my
best to get on the bus, but before
I could it started _________.
3) He survived the accident, but his
car was damaged beyond ______, so he had to
________ it.
4) The study shows that if
we still ____ a blind eye to this continuous
movement against snakes, a
vicious
cycle
（恶性循环）
will be created.
5) The year 2006 _____ a
number of breakthroughs in many fields on China
Mainland, say, space
science, sports,
economy, etc.
6) Luckily, the bullet
__________ missed the captain by an inch.
(02
上海
)
7) With
modern technology, production cost has _________
by one half.
8) When you
are dealing with so many patients, mistakes
are
bound to
_________.
9) First my car
broke down, then I lost my key: it never rains but
it ______!
10) For a long time they
walked without saying a word. Jim was the first to
break the ________.
11) The social
activities have benefited the building up of the
children
’
s _____________ and
the
_____________ of their
personalities.
7.
翻译：
1) _________________________(
会有什么结局
) you if you continue such
conduct
？
2) We
never arrange a sports meet,
________________(
天就下雨
)
3) W
ait a
patience. I’d write down this address
(
以免忘了
)______________.
4)
Scientists
say
__________________________
(
或许五六年才
)
it
is
possible
to
test
this
medicine on human patients.
5) As the President's car appeared, the
waiting crowds
_______________(
突然发出大声欢呼
)
6) --- Are you satisfied with what she
has done?
---Not a little.
It _________________
(
不能再好了
)
7)
我从老师的建议中获益良多。
___
__________________________________________.
8)
应该教育儿童遵守法律。
______________________________________________.
9)
我真忍受不了被这样对待。
<
/p>
________________________________________
_____.
10)
政府将采取一些措施降低药价。
___________________________
___________________________.
11)
Between astonishment and joy, she
couldn’t help bursting into tears.
___________________________
___________________________________.
12) You can hardly imagine the
difficulty the woman had bringing up her children.
_______________
__________________________________________________
.
13) The refrigerators of
this factory can be ranked beside the best of
their kind in the world.
高三第一轮复习
< br>---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（三）参考答案
1.
单项选择
:
1)-10)
DACBA
DACCB
11)-20)
ABBAA
CCACD
21)-30)
DCAAC ABCAD
31)-43) CCACC CDBAB
ACB
2.
根据英文释义写出下列单词：
1) base 2) behavior 3) bid 4) bonus 5)
bother 6)
bravery 7 ) brochure
8) bush 9) bargain 10)
brand
3.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
1) back 2) bad 3) baggage 4) balance 5)
balcony
6) bargains 7)
barriers
8) basis 9) beat
10) before 11) belief 12) behind 13) below
14) belongings 15)
beneficial 16) benefit
17)
Besides
18)
but
19)
budget
20)
between
21)
beyond
22)
by
23)bitter
24)bill 25)blame
26) bottom
27) brains 28) brands 29)
break 30) breakthrough 31) brief 32) burden
33 ) burglar
34)
business
35) beards 36 )
brilliant 37)
broad 38) bonus
39)
booth
40)
bravery
41)
breathless 42) bunch
43)
bond
4.
选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
1)
boycott
2)
blessed
3)
booked
4)
bear
5)
beating 6) become 7)
bother
8) blame 9)
Benefiting 10) behaved 11) bleeding 12) blocked 13
)bouncing 14)brake
15)breaking
16)
break
17)broadcast 18)brush
19)brightened
20) built21)
burning 22) burst 23
)buried 24)
better 25) bite 26) betrayed
5.
选用下列短语及词组的适当形式
填空：
1)out of breath 2)
bargained
with 3) based
on 4) on the basis of
5) become of
6) begging for
7) fall behind
8) believe in
9)
belongs to
10)
benefited; from
11) is of
…
benefit
12) bridge over
13 ) are bound to
14) Being to
blame 15)
held their breath 16) long
before 17) given birth to 18) build up 19) burnt
down 20)
on his behalf
21) brought about
22) brought in 23) brought back
24) bring out
25)
brought
up
26)
broke
down
27)
broken
through
28)
broken
away
from
29)
breaking
in
30)
break
up;
broke
down
31)
broken
down
32)
broke
out
33
)
Nothing but 34) None but
35) not; but
36
) never; but
37) But for
38) but that
39) by means of
40) burst out
6.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
1)
late 2)
moving
3) repair;
abandon 4) turn 5)
saw 6) narrowly 7)
dropped
8)
happen 9) pours 10) silence
11) characters development
7.
翻译：
1) What will
become of
2) but it rains
3) before I forget it
4) it may
be five or six years before
5) broke /burst into loud cheers
6)
couldn’t be
any
better
7) I benefited from my
teacher
s’ advice
8)
Children
should
be
brought
up
to
respect
the
law.
9)
I
really
can't
bear
being
treated in this way.
10) The
government will take some measures to bring down
the price of medicines.
11)
她悲喜交加，控制不住放声大哭起来。
12)
你很难想象这位妇女抚养孩子
是多么艰难。
13)
这家工厂的冰箱比得上国际上最好的同类产品。
高三第
一轮复习
---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（四）
1.
单项选择
:
1) Most of ______ geniuses are
successful only because they have made
extraordinary efforts.
A. what do we call
B. what we call
C.
we call it
D. we call what
2)
It’s
the
present
situation
in
poor
areas
that
_____
much
higher
spending
on
education
and
training.
A.
answers for
B. provides for
C. calls for
D.
comes for
3) She has the ability to
keep _______ in an emergency.
A. quiet
B. calm
C.
still
D. silent
4) ---Are you satisfied with her work,
sir?
---Not at
all. It couldn't be any _______.
A.
better
B. best
C. worse
D. worst
5) At the meeting, the master suggested
the teachers receive further education to
_______the latest
development.
A. keep in touch with
B. get in touch with
C. call in
D. catch up with
6)
Catherine
was
determined,
hard-working
and
intelligent;
______,
I
couldn't
speak
______
highly of her.
A. as a result; very
B. in a word;
too
C. after all; much
D. anyhow; so
7)
After the earthquake, the injured were cared
________ in the hospitals or taken by air to the
hospitals in the neighboring cities.
A. of
B. for
C. after
D.
with
8) I think it's high
time you made up your mind to choose a(n)
________.
A. ambition
B. carrier
C. employment
D. career
9)
---It's a good idea. But who's going to _______
the plan?
--I think Tom
and Greg will.
A. set aside
B. carry out
C.
carry away
D. get through
10) --- It's
cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.
---
__________.
A. OK, just in
case
B.
Well, it just depends
C. Yes, take it
easy
D.
All fight, just in case of
11)
I don’t think he is a good writer; he
specially writes books to _
____ to low
tastes.
A
．
stick
B
．
catch
C. refer
D
．
cater
12) _______ are kept on the farm for
their meat or milk.
A. 200 head cattle
B. 200 head of cattle
C. 200 head cattles
D. 200 heads of cattle
13)
According to the recent research, heavy coffee
drinking and heart attack are not necessarily
____ and effect
．
A
．
reason
B
．
caution
C
．
fact
D
．
cause
14) Jack has been admitted to Harvard
University. His family will have a _______
tonight.
A. anniversary
B. celebration
C. ceremony
D.
congratuation
15) Tian
’
anmen
Square is situated in the ________ of Beijing
city.
A. center
B. central
C.
head
D. middle
16) Wait till
you are more ________ . It's better to be sure
than sorry.
A. inspired
B.
satisfied
C. calm
D.
certain
17) He never tidies up his
desk, so it is a ______ of books and newspapers.
A. confusion
B. disorder
C.
chaos
D.
desk
18) The new research team ______
charge of a _____ engineer will carry out the
plan.
A. in; main
B.
take major
C. in the chief
D. with the primary
19) Jim is one of the most popular
________ in my company.
A. classmates
B. coaches
C. citizens
D.
colleagues
20) The job is
___ to me because I’ve little
experience . However, it is also ____.
A.
challenging rewarding
B. challenged; rewarded
C. challenging; rewarded
D.
challenged; rewarding
21)
If
you
live
in
the
country
or
have
ever
visited
there,
______
are
that
you
have
heard
birds
singing to welcome the new day.
A. situations
B.
challenges
C. chances
D. possibilities
22) Through which ______ did you get
the information?
A. canal
B. channel
C. place
D. way
23) The twins look alike
but they are different in _________.
A.
characteristic
B. appearance
C. character
D.
nature
24) The weather here is too
_______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not
bring an umbrella?
A. changeable
B.
sunny
C. cloudy
D.
rainy
25) ---Your neighbors
may _____you with playing your radio too loudly at
night.
--- I know. They never say
anything that ______ me especially.
A.
accuse, appeals to
B. charge, appeal to
C. charge, appeals to
D. blame, appeals to
26) Schools ban students from bringing
mobile phones, which are used to _______ in exams.
A.
click
B. clarify
C.
charge
D.
cheat
27) --- Julia said she sent you a
birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'
---
Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet.
A. examined
B. charged
C.
tested
D. checked
28) --- Hello,
Will you please put me through with Room 302?
--- Hold on please .... Oh, the guest
in Room 302 _______ two hours ago.
A.
checked in
B. checked out
C.
checked up
D. checked away
29) ---I
’
m
thinking of the test tomorrow.
I
’
m afraid I
can
’
t pass this time.
---
!
I
’
m sure
you
’
ll make it.
A. Go ahead
B. Good luck
C. Cheers
D. Cheer up
30) President Bush admitted that no
proof had been found that Iraq had _____ weapons.
A. chemical
B. chemicals
C. chemist
D.
chemistry
31)
Oh my gosh! The rice cake almost _______ me.
d
d
D. chatted
32) If I had been______ to be the group
leader, I would have done much better than him.
A. chosen
B.
checked
C. charged
D. picked
33) We always travel
_________. The seats are more comfortable and the
food is better.
A. business class
B. first class
C. tourist class
D. economic
class
34) I'm afraid you have no
________ but to come along with us.
A. decision
B. interest
C.
choice
D.
selection
35) The current political
_________ of our country is favorable for foreign
investments.
A. claim
B. colleague
C.
climate
D. collision
36) This dictionary is very useful. It
has ______ many problems about words and idioms
for me.
A. looked up
B.
kept up
C. cleared off
D. cleared up
37) It was raining heavily. Little Mary
felt cold, so she stood ______ to her mother.
A. close
B.
closely
C. closed
D. closing
38)
Food and ________ are very important to us all.
A. clothes
B. cloth
C. clothing
D. dress
39) It
can’
t be a(n) _______that
four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.
A . coincidence
B. accident
C.
incident
D. chance
40) The teacher
told the boy to
_____
all
the waste paper lying about after the picnic and
burn it.
A. collect
B. ask
C. commit
D. confirm
2.
根据英文释义写出下列单词：
cater
campaign
candidate
cancel
casual
calculate
clarify
coincidence
cautious
challenge
1)
__________ to find out how much sth. will cost,
how long sth will take etc, by using numbers
2) __________ a planned set of
activities carried out to achieve a certain goal
3) ______to end an agreement or
arrangement that you have with someone
4) __________ someone who is being
considered for a job or is competing in an
election
5) ________ relaxed and not
worried, or seeming not to care about something
6) _______ to provide a particular
group of people with the things they need or
want
7) ________ careful to
avoid danger or risks
8) ________
something that tests strength, skill, or ability,
especially in a way that is interesting
9
) _________ to make
something clearer or easier to
understand
10)
__________
when
two
things
happen
at
the
same
time,
in
the
same
place,
or
to
the
same
people in a way that seems surprising
or unusual
3.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
Part
1
cash
cause
careful
casual
chance
category
center
ceremony
centigrade
case
1) Be
_______ not to wake the baby up.
2)
I
can
think
of
many
________
where
students
obviously
knew
a
lot
of
English
words
and
expressions but couldn't
write a good essay.
3) The
shop charges less if the customer pays in
________.
4) Jean felt more comfortable
in _________ clothes.
5) The
results of this survey can fall into three main
_________.
6) Investigators are still
trying to determine the _______ of the
accident.
7) The general at
last got a ___________ to visit the village, where
he used to fight, which he had
been
dreaming of for years.
8) The shy boy
dislikes being the _________ of attention.
9) The temperature went down to
–
56____________.
10) A __________ is held every year to
remember those who died in the war.
Part
2
change
chain
cautious
collision
civilian
character
chapter
characteristic
changeable
celebrate
candidate
11)
Five persons died during the head-on
_________
between a bus and
a car yesterday.
12)
Nowadays within a short walk along a busy street,
you are likely to find a _______ store of
some kind--- a fast food restaurant, a
bakery, or a supermarket.
13) I've
always been __________ about giving people my
phone number.
14) The company is being
forced to reduce staff and I fear I'm a likely
_________.
15) I don't have
any ________ with me. Will you pay the fare for
me?
16)
His temper’s been
___________
this week, so
don’t annoy him.
17) A more detailed example will be
given in the next ____________.
18) His
mother had thought it would be good for his
____________ to get away from home and
earn some money on his own.
19) Ambition is a ____________ of all
successful businessmen.
20)
During the American attack against Iraq, the
________ suffered the most.
Part
3
charm
choice
chorus
climate
collection
coach
chief
clerk
citizen
coincidence
clumsy
circumstance
certificate
career
caption
central
civilization
caution
21) Her ________ of manner
made her very popular.
22) As a result
of his good job, he was soon appointed ________
engineer of the company.
23) You have a
__________ you can stay here on your own or you
can come with us.
24)
25)
Fred became a British _________ after living there
for several years.
26) I am working as
a ________ and keep records or accounts in an
office.
27) These flowers like sunshine
and will not grow in a cold __________.
28) We got a professional football
__________ to come and help us train the team.
29) Is it just a
__________ that the wife of the man who
ran the competition won the first prize?
30) Grandpa has a large _________ of
foreign coins.
31)
Anyone
who
wants
to
be
successful
mustn
’
t
give
up
in
any
______________,
and
should
always
be full of confidence.
32)
The overcoat is so thick that it makes me look
_______.
33) The actor
started his _______ in the theatre when he was
only seven.
34) The title or _________
of a newspaper article usually sets in large
type.
35) You should drive
with ___________ in fog.
36) Their office is in _________
Beijing, so their overhead
(
日常开支
) is very
high.
37) The driver's
__________ was removed by the police for speeding.
38) She is fascinated by the ancient
____________ of Greece and Rome.
4.
选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
Part
1
calculate
carry
carve
change
challenge
catch
celebrate
cause
care
cater
1) The scientists ____________ when the
spacecraft would reach the moon.
2) ---
Did we get good seats for the game?
---
Who _______? I am just happy to be here.
3) All tobacco products must __________
a health warning.
4) It is
amazing that the huge statue was ________ from a
single block of stone.
5) The discovery
of new evidence
led to the
thief being _________.
6) TV must
_________ for many different tastes.
7)
It was quite a serious mistake, which I think was
__________ by carelessness.
8) The
three sisters decided to hold a family party to
___________
their parents’ silver
wedding.
9) They had
__________ and beaten the best teams in the world.
10) When I returned to my hometown, I
found it ________ completely.
Part
2
check
clap
collect
cancel
charge
circle
clarify
classify
circulate
catch
11) How much do you
_________ for mending a pair of shoes?
12) ______ your essay carefully before
you hand it in, and you can surely avoid some
mistakes.
13) All flights having been
_______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers
could do nothing
but take the train.
14) When the superstar arrived, the
audience _________ and cheered.
15) The
teacher's explanation ________ the puzzling
problem.
16) The books in the library
are _________ by subject.
17) It has
been announced that candidates
(
考生
) shall remain in their
seats until all the papers
have been
__________
.
18)
Please open a window to allow the air to
___________.
19) It
’
s noisy
and I can
’
t ______ a word.
20) The plane __________ the airport
before landing.
5.
选用下列短语及词组的
适当形式填空：
Part
1
call
on
call
for
call
off
call
in
call
up
can
’
t
help
doing
can
’
t
…
too
can
’
t but
care for
care about
1) I am afraid
I am not fit for that job, for it is one
__________ much patience, which I lack.
2) Police were ________________ to deal
with the difficult situation.
3) His
car came across the terrible traffic jam, so he
had to ________ his appointment with his
doctor.
4)
His
words
___________
memories
of
the
days
we
spent
together
in
the
countryside.
I
was
working there for three
years.
5) We have to ____________ the
parents to help us educate the teenagers.
6)
One’s world
outlook
___________ come through in
what one says and does.
7) Your nephew
can be very naughty but at the same time you
___________ liking him.
8) --- He is
really a brave man.
--- We
________ admire his courage ________ much.
9) Children _________ the environment
and want to help keep it clean.
10) He
thanked the nurses who had __________ him while he
was sick.
Part
2
carry
…
away
carry
on
carry
off
carry
out
in
case
in
the
case
of
in that case
in
no case
be caught with
be caught in
11) I have never seen he was so angry.
He just let his anger ______ him _______.
12) ---Yang Yang _________
the first Winter Olympic gold medal for
China.
---Great! What honor
she won for our motherland.
13)
Some
of
the
students
have
learned
enough
English
to
__________
a
conversation
with
an
English speaker.
14) It is hoped that the education
reform being ___________ in our country at present
will bring
the desired result to
students.
15) ---- I think the company
may not offer you a good pay.
---
___________
, I won't take the job.
16)
I really don’t think
Mary will be upset, but I will go to see her
__________ she is.
17)
___________ shall we allow smoking in the
classroom.
18) Jane's bad results were
partly due to illness, but _________ Joe, no such
excuse is possible.
19) ____________ a
heavy rain, the climbers had to stop climbing the
high mountain.
20) He _____ suddenly
__________ a strange illness when he was about to
finish his work.
Part
3
in
the
charge
of
by
chance
clean
away
change
…
for
close
up
close
to
free of charge
cheer up
be
charged with
catch hold of
close down
21) If ______
any
________
someone comes
to see me, ask them to leave a message.
22) I bought these gloves, but they're
too large. Can I ________ them ______ a smaller
size?
23) The village was in need of
doctors, so a team ______________ Dr. Li went
there.
24) Perhaps we need to
___________ these books to make room for our new
students.
25) If your children
____________ a bit there
’
d
be room for another one on this seat.
26) Because the shop is __________, all
the T-shirts are sold at half price.
27) The policeman got _________ the
cars and tried to find out whom they belonged to.
28) John was very upset because he
____________ by the police _____ breaking the law.
29) You can take as many as you like
because they are _______________.
30)
All the people _____________ at the good news that
our country has successfully launched a
manned satellite.
31) It was
by ______________ a branch of a big tree by the
river that he escaped from the flood.
6.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
performance
strike
choice
promise
memory
treatment
serious
experience
scene
upset
1) As I grew up in a
small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to
the village called up
______
of my childhood.
(07
湖北
)
2) The
whole crowd were quite carried away by the young
singer's ____________.
3) Years ago a
terrible flood ________ the village and carried
off hundreds of people.
4) Will the
government carry out its ________ to create more
jobs?
5) John was very ______ because
he was charged by the police with driving fast.
6) A well-written composition calls for
good ______ of words and clear organization among
other
things.
7) Old
_________ are often called up when you hear a
particular song or a piece of music.
8)
Safety
in
mining
production
is
so
essential
and
important
that
everyone
can’t
take
safety
measures too ________.
9) I
was advised to arrange for insurance
(
保险
) in case I needed
medical _________.
10)
He
traveled
to
many
mountain
villages
and
saw
many
poor
children
out
of
school.
This
___________ was to change his
life.
7.
翻译：
1)
There are a lot of
problems today which are beyond any single
person’s ability to solve, and
they
_______________ (
需要共同努力
)
2) Paul is good, kind,
hard
－
working and
intelligent; in a word, I ________________
< br>（怎样高度
赞扬都不过分）
him.
3) He was a great success at
school
，
and _________________
_____
（各种奖品都让他拿到了）
.
4) He
(
很少在乎吃什么
) _______________
that anything will do so long as it fills his
stomach.
5) When a friend gave him a
ticket to the game, _____________________(
< br>他是不能不去的
).
6) When I
_________________(
发现他欺骗
) me
I stopped buying things in his shop.
7)
After the examination, he ____________________(
迫不及待地对答案
) with his classmates.
8) Before you begin to make a speech,
you should
_________________(
集中你的思想和意念
)
9) It is often easier to
make plans ___________________
(
执行计划难
)
10) The
boy came close to falling off the high
wall
．
_______________
__________________________________________________
___.
11)
Narrowing
the
gap
between
rich
and
poor
is
one
of
the
main
challenges
facing
the
government.
___________________________
_____________________________________.
12) My brother chose to come back to
work in China after he finished advanced study in
the US.
_______________________________
_____________________________________.
13) A casual newspaper reader wouldn't
like articles on politics everyday.
_______________
____________________________________________.
8.
选
用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：
(
每空只填一词<
/p>
)
different
changeable
concerned
praise
change
destroy
take care of
quarrel with
come down
as well as
concentrate on
look forward to
I’m a middle school student. My name is
Li Hua. I once had a very happy famil
y,
but now
everything has 1)_______
because of my father. He used to be a very good
doctor and was often
2)_______ by his
patients. He 3)_____ good ______ _____ the family
and did housework every
day. However,
he is now quite a 4)_________ person. He plays
mahjong all night; his temper is
5)__________and often 6)________
_______my mother. I just cannot 7)___________ ____
my
studies and my grades are 8) _______
_____
. I’m very much
9)________
and I’m afraid it
will
10)
________ my family
11)____ _____ _____ my father. Could you help me
and tell me what to do?
I’m
12)______ _________ ____ your reply.
Thank you very much.
高三第一轮复习
< br>---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（四）参考答案
1.
单
项选
择
:
1)-10)
BCBCD
BBDBA
11)-20)
DBDBA
DCCDA
21)-30)
CBCAC DDBDA
31)-40) BABCC
DACAA
2.
根据英文释义写出下列单词：
1) calculate 2) campaign 3) cancel
4) candidate
5) casual
6)
cater
7) cautious 8)
challenge 9) clarify 10) coincidence
<
/p>
3.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
1)c
areful 2)cases 3) cash 4) casual 5) categories
6) cause 7)
chance 8)
center
9) Centigrade
10) ceremony11) collision 12) chain
13 ) cautious 14) candidate
15) change16) changeable
17) chapter
18) character 19) characteristic 20) civilians
21)charm 22) chief
23)
choice 24) chorus 25) citizen
26)clerk
27)climate
28)coach
29)coincidence
30)collection
31)circumstances
32)clumsy
33 )career 34) caption
35)
caution 36 ) central 37) certificate 38)
civilizations
4.
选用下列动词的适当形式填
空：
1)calculated
2) cares 3) carry 4) was carved
5) caught 6) cater 7)
caused 8) celebrate 9) challenged 10) changed 11)
charge
12)
Check
13 ) cancelled
14) clapped
15)
clarified
16) classified
17) collected
18) circulate
19) catch
20)
circled
5.
选用下列短语及词组的适当形式
填空：
1)calling for 2) called
in
3) call off
4) called up
5) call on
6)cannot
but
7)can
’
t
help 8)can
’
t;too
9) care about 10) cared for 11) carry;away
12) carried off 13 ) carry on
14) being carried out 15)
In that
case 16) in case 17)
In
no case 18) in the case of 19)
Caught in
20)
was;caught
with 21)
by;chance 22) change;for
23) in the charge of 24)
clean
away 25) closed up
26)closing
down
27)close to 28) was
charged;with 29) free of charge 30) cheered
up
31) catching
hold of
6.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
1) scenes 2) performance 3) struck 4)
promise
5) upset 6) choice
7) memories 8) seriously
9) treatment 10) experience
7.
翻译：
1) call for
united efforts
2) can
’
t speak
too highly of
3) carried off
all the
prizes 4) cares
so little
about his meals
5) he
couldn't help but go
6)
caught
him
cheating
7)
couldn't
wait
to
check
his
answers
8)
collect
your
thoughts and ideas 9)
than to carry them out
10)
那孩子差点从高墙上掉下来。
11 )
缩小贫富之间的差距是政府面临的主要难
题之一。
12)
我哥哥在美国深造后决定回到中国工作。
13)
不经心的报纸读者不会喜欢每
天都有政论文章。
8.
选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：
(
每空只填一词
)
1) changed 2) praised 3) took; care of
4) different 5) changeable 6) quarrels with
7) concentrate on
8) coming down 9) concerned
10) destroy 11) as well as
12) looking forward to
高三第一轮复习
---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（五）
1.
单项选择
:
1) It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how
it _______ that she was two hours late on such a
short trip.
A. came over
B. came out
C: came about
D. came up
2)
The better __________ you have of words, the
better chance you have of saying exactly what
you mean.
A. demand
B. comment
C. command
D. performance
3) The teacher usually writes his
_________ on the margin of the composition.
A.
comments
B.
words
C.
review
D.
command
4) It is surprising that such an
innocent-looking man should have ________ such a
crime.
A. confirmed
B. clarified
C.
committed
D.
conveyed
5)
Letterboxes
are
much
more
_______
in
the
UK
than
in
the
US,
where
most
people
have
a
mailbox instead.
A. common
B. normal
C. ordinary
D. usual
6)
_______ other nurses, Alice is careful and
patient.
A. Looking like
B. Comparing with
C. In common with
D. As to
7) When you want to introduce yourself
to an American, you can just try a _______
greeting, such
as “Hello, my name
is…”
A. commonly used
B. used
commonly
C. commonly using
D. using
commonly
8) It is said that dogs will
keep you ______ for as long as you want when you
are feeling lonely.
A. safety
B. company
C. comfortable
D. friend
9) __________ with other children, the
father thinks, Jack is a most satisfying son.
A. Commenting
B. Complaining
C. Compared
D. Committed
10) Every four years athletes from all
over the world _______for medals in the Olympic
Games.
A. fight
B. struggle
C.
complete
D. compete
11)
Meg realized she'd been a ________ fool; she was
always doing foolish things.
A.
complete
B. commercial
C. content
D. constant
12)
The rapid development of science and technology
make the ______ among people more and
more convenient.
A. competition
B.
communication
C. companion
D. comprehension
13) Math is a
_______ subject for both arts and science
students.
A. compulsory
B. must
C. concrete
D. obliged
14
）
Due to the
loud noises from the neighborhood, he could not
______ his mind on his books.
t
B. gather
C. concentrate
D. fix
15) From his appearance we may safely
________ that he is a heavy smoker.
A.
show
B.
promise
C. confirm
D. conclude
16)
In
dealing
with
public
relations,
we
should
make
every
effort
to
prevent
the
_____
in
personality.
A
．
contact
B
．
contrast
C
．
connection
D
．
conflict
17) I am _______ by what you said just
now. Can you explain it a little bit?
A.
corrected
B.
surprised
en
D. confused
18)
_______
that
the
young
fellow
has
only
been
learning
how
to
drive
for
three
months,
his
driving skill is fairly good.
A.
Regarding
B.
Considering
C. Regarded
D.
Considered
19)
Children
must
learn
just
a
few
basic
roles---being
safe,
being
______
to
others
and
being
responsible to themselves.
A. considered
B.
considerable
C. considerate
D. considering
20) It's a
simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly _____
rice and vegetables.
A. of
B. in
C. for
D.
on
21)
The story book ______
fifty stories, ______ “Snow White”.
A. contains; includes
B. contains; including
C. includes; including
D. is containing; including
22) Tomorrow we'll go on a journey. I
hope the weather, as it is today, will ______
fine.
A. promise
B.
turn out
C. continue
D. come out
23) --- Are you really through with
your work assigned the day before yesterday?
---_________, I've only just begun.
A. On the contrary
B. On the other hand
C.
You are wrong
D. Never mind
24) Eating too
much fat can ______ heart diseases, _______ high
blood pressure.
A. attend
to; to cause
B. devote to; having caused
C. contribute to; causing
D. dedicate to;
cause
25) The
________ of the Egyptian Pyramids is considered as
a miracle (
奇迹
).
A. construction
B. constitution
C. instruction
D. contribution
26) I was just
talking to Margot when Jackson _____ .
A.
cut in
B. cut down
C. cut out
D.
cut up
27) Our new house is very
_______ for me as I can get to the office in five
minutes.
A. available
B. suitable
C.
convenient
D. comfortable
28) Let
’
s hold a
cocktail party and have a good _______ tonight.
A. communication
B. conference
C. conservation
D. conversation
29)
Wang
Zhizhi's
return
has
________basketball
fans
of
a
far
better
result
in
the
coming
title
contest.
A. convinced
B.
expected
C. accused
D.
believed
30) Short sight
can be ______ by the use of suitable glasses.
A. improved
B. fixed
C. reduced
D. corrected
31) Tom and I
seldom get together, but we ______ with each other
frequently.
A. write
B. correspond
C.
respond
D. count
32) The
driver managed not to hit the child who ran in
front of his car, but only _____ injuring
himself.
A. in hopes of
B. as a consequence of
C.
at the mercy of
D. at the
cost of
33) Dress well for a job
interview because first impressions really do
_______.
A. count
B. correspond
C. convince
D. important
34) I have a dream that we will one day
live in a _______ where we'll have a lot of trees
and fresh
air.
A. counter
B. country
C. nation
D.
space
35) The manager needs an
assistant that he can _______ to take care of
problems in his absence.
A. count up
B. count it
C. count on
D. count out
36) His book on European history
__________ the period from 1914 to 2001.
A.
covers
B.
about
C. crosses
D. deals
37)
People have always been curious
how living things on the
earth exactly began.
A. in
B. at
C.
of
D.
about
38) Christians believe that man
is the ______ of God.
A. creation
B. creature
C. product
D.
producer
39) If you
don’t
have enough money right now, you can buy the
computer _______.
A. in crash
B. on credit
C. by check
D. without
paying
40) Whoever commits
a _______ should be punished by law.
A. crime
B. error
C.
mistake
D. suicide
41) A traffic accident happened at a
_________ a few meters away from a bank.
A.
crossroad
B. cross
C. courtyard
D. crossroads
42) Today, cancer is still one of the
diseases that cannot be _______.
A.
cover
B. healed
C. cured
D. treated
43)
When
you
go
abroad
for
further
study,
you
should
learn
to
adapt
to
the
______
of
the
destination country.
A.
customs
B. habits
C. practice
D. customers
44) The editor
________ the article to make it fit the space
available in a magazine.
A. turns down
B.
cuts down
C. cut up
D. runs down
2.
根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：
companion
comment
comfort
confuse
create
compensate
corrupt
crew
convince
conflict
1)
___________ to make someone feel less worried,
unhappy, or upset
2)
__________ an opinion that you express about
someone or something [= remark]
3)
_____________ someone you spend a lot of time
with, especially a friend
4) _________
to make someone feel that they cannot think
clearly or do not understand
5)
__________ to make someone feel certain that
something is true
6) _________ to
encourage someone to start behaving in an immoral
or dishonest way
7) ________ to make
something exist that did not exist before
8) ________ all the people who work on
a ship or plane
9) ________ a state of
disagreement or argument between people, groups,
countries etc
10) ___________ to
replace or balance the effect of something bad
3.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
Part
1
concern
common
comfortable
crime
comment
cycle
communication
confident
competition
companion
1) It was so __________ and warm in bed
that I didn't want to get up.
2)
---
I don’t know what kind of university
I’ll go to?
---
You’d better have
_____________
(
意见
) from your teachers and
classmates.
3) He was arrested for
committing several ___________.
4) Many
things considered impossible in the past are quite
___________ today.
5) Radio was the
pilot's only means of ______________.
6) Ann became my closest
______________; we spent a lot of time together.
7) ______________ for these jobs is
very fierce -- we had over 200 applicants.
8) I have prepared for the test for a
whole month, so I am _________ of passing it.
9) The changing color of the trees show
the ________ of the seasons.
10) She
seldom shows ______ about over others, but that
does not mean that she is cold-hearted.
Part
2
condition
conclusion
conflict
content
complex
considerate
connection
consequence
criterion
confidential
11) We've come to the ______________
that he's not for the plan.
12) The
second-hand computer she bought looked almost new;
besides, it was in good _______.
13)
Getting high maks is still an important _________
of a good student.
14) What I'm telling
you is strictly ______________. Do not let anyone
know of it.
15) Nations must not settle
their differences by armed __________.
16) There is a _____________ between
pollution and the death of trees.
17)
The high level of unemployment has produced
harmful social ____________.
18) It was very _____________ of you to
let us know you were going to be late.
19) When you come across a __________
sentence that you can
’
t
understand, try to divide it into
small
sentences.
20) Before
reading a new book, you should first look through
its ____________.
Part
3
continuous
control
convenient
courage
contribution
cost
course
cure
court
criminal
21)With the
help of man-made satellites, now we can have
__________ TV programs every day.
22)
The club was named after a very popular football
star in
honor of his
____________ to the
country.
23) Her voice is under ___________ but
she is almost shaking with anger.
24)
---Shall I give you a ride since you live so far
away?
---Thank you. If it is
______________ to you.
25)
This new
invention has greatly reduced the _______ of
production.
26) He is really
a brave man. We can
’
t admire
his _________ too
much.
27)
Long
before
they
graduate
from
high
school,
these
students
take
special
__________
to
prepare for advanced study.
28) The prisoner was brought to
________ for trial.
29) The man is a
violent and dangerous ___________.
30)
“Prevention is better than
________
.” If you pay close
atten
tion to your health, you can avoid
getting sick.
Part
4
curriculum
custom
customer
constant
concrete
component
competence
31)
When you are traveling abroad, it is important to
follow the __________ of the country you
are visiting.
32) The
company has a free long-distance telephone number
so that ____________ may call with
any
question they have about the products.
33) Have you any __________ thoughts on
how to deal with this difficulty?
34)
He kept in touch with his family by telephoning
__________ while he was in Australia.
35) What subject do you have according
to the school __________ this term?
36) Typing is considered by most
employers to be a basic ___________.
37) Exercise is one of the key
___________ of a healthy lifestyle.
4.
选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
Part
1
come
compare
concern
confirm
conduct
comment
concentrate
comfort
complete
connect
1) Then _________
the hour we had been looking forward to.
2) I tried to _________ him after he
was defeated by his opponent.
3) There
is a rumor that the minister planned to resign,
but he didn't __________ on that.
4)
When _________ with the size of the whole earth,
the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.
5) That gas pipeline project, started
in July 2002 and to be ____________ in
2009
, will be China’s
longest gas pipeline in history.
6) Turn off the TV, so you can
__________ on your homework.
7)
____________
about
Lucy,
the
teacher
called
her
parents
to
find
out
why
she
was
so
often
absent from class.
8) Copper
_________ electricity better than other materials
do.
9) I called the airline
to _________ my flight reservation a week before I
left for Canada.
10) What I need now is
a computer _____________ to the Internet.
Part
2
contradict
control
consider
continue
contribute
contain
convey
convince
correct
copy
11)
Many things ______________ impossible in the past
are quite common today.
12) He picked
up an envelope _____________ 50 dollars in it.
13) Taking this medicine, if
___________, will of course do good to his health.
14) It's difficult to ____________
someone politely.
15) Immigrants
____________ to English culture in many ways.
16) It is to _________
breakouts of bird flu that many monitoring
stations have been set up not to
disturb the living environment of
wildlife.
17) Nowadays sending e-mails
to each other is a way many a student _______ what
they think.
18) Alice _________ her
father that both she and her husband would be
happy if he would live
with them.
19) Blindly __________ others might
very well leads to losses.
20) One
learns a language by making mistakes and
__________ them.
Part
3
compensate
corrupt
cover
cure
consult
cost
create
cycle
condemn
conclude
compromise
consume
21) The businessman
was sent to prison for trying to __________ a tax
official with money.
22) The exam he
paid no attention to ________ him the chance to go
to college.
23) After moving into the
town, my wife did some washing for the rich so
that we had just enough
to
_______
our expenses.
24) At present more and more people try
to avoid public transportation delays by using
their own
cars, and this in turn
___________ further
problems
．
25)
Although this medicine can _______ you of your
illness, it will have a bad effect on you.
26) I sugget you ________ your doctor
about your stomachache.
27) __________
is not only good for the environment; it's a great
form of exercise too.
28) Nothing can
___________ for the loss of
one
’
s health.
29) I __________ from his strange
behavior that he was lying.
30) Each year Americans
________
a high percentage
of the world's energy.
31) I wanted to
go to Greece, and my wife wanted to go to Spain,
so we __________ on Italy.
32) She knew
that society would ________ her for deserting her
baby soon after giving birth.
5.
选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：
Part
1
come on
come out
come down
come to life
come true
come to an end
come up with
come out
come up
come along
1) ---
Four dollars a pair?
I think it’s a bit too
much
.
--- If you buy three
pairs, the price for each will ___
to three fifty.
2)
Very
few
experts
have
______________
complete
new
answers
to
the
world’s
economic
problems.
3) --- I'm dead tired. I can't walk any
farther, Jenny.
---
_________ , Tommy. You can do it!
4) The dictionary is being printed and
it will soon _______
.
5) --- Not
getting that job was a big letdown.
---
Don't worry. Something better will ______________.
6) The girl's fainted.
Throw some cold water on her face and she will
______________.
7) The party last night
was
a success. We sang and
danced until it _______________ at 12:00.
8) It took years of planning and
saving, and their seagoing vacation _____________
at last.
9) The question ___________ at
the meeting whether we had enough money for our
research.
10) In my opinion, your work
does not __________________ what I expected of
you.
Part
2
come down with
in common with
have
…
in common
compare to
compare with
be
concerned about
compare notes
common sense
connect with
in
the company of
11) Many
children ___________________ the flu and they
could attend school.
12) However
different, the native people do _______ something
_______________.
13) Alfred didn't have
the ________________ to send for a doctor in time
of danger.
14)________________ most
young people, he likes pop music better than folk
music.
15) Children under 12 years of
age in the country must be __________________
adult when in a
public library.
16) The boy with the name
Li Xiao, who often helps others, is
______________
Lei Feng in
our
school.
17) Living in a
town can't __________________ living in the
country in many respects.
18) I
intended to __________________ with
a friend, but unfortunately
they couldn’t spare me
even
one minute.
19) Zoo officials
__________________ the mother elephant, which is
badly ill.
20) ---Why ask me to take
that early bus?
--- Because that bus
____________________ the 9:30 train at Boston.
Part
3
be
content with
consist of
on the contrary
convince
…
of
at the cost of
cut off
be curious about
around the corner
out of control
cut in
cut down
cut out
for
in
consequence
combine
…
with
communicate
with
21) The
International Olympic Committee ___________
members from many countries.
22) Those
who ____ not _____________ the progress they have
made will have greater success.
23) It
wasn't a good thing; ___________________ it was a
huge mistake.
24) The reporter said a
car went _________________ on a highway south of
the city and rushed
into a river.
25) The government is trying hard to
_____________ the local people _______ the safety
of the
new nuclear power station.
26)
The
shop
needs
more
children's
toys
in
store,
for
the
Children's
Day
is
just
_____________________.
27)
He saved the child from drowning but only
________________ his own
life
．
28) Don't
_____ too ______________ other people's private
affairs: the privacy right is protected
by law.
29) The editor told
me that if I could ___________ my story to 5,000
words, they would take it.
30) He was
in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was
_____________ from the outside world.
(05
北京春季
)
31) I'm sure he'd make a good
journalist
；
he seems to
____________ the job.
32) Accidents are
often caused by drivers who try to
________
．
33) _______hard work ______ good
method, and you
’
ll make
progress in your English study
34) She
speaks fluent English, so she can
__________________ Americans without difficulty.
35) He is guilty of drug
trafficking (
贩卖
)
.
________________, he will be sentenced to death.
6.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
complete
invent
go
serious
take
expense
event
discuss
distant
shop
life
identity
growth
arrive
1)
Some
passengers
complain
about
that
it
usually
________
so
long
to
fill
in
travel
insurance
document.
2)
The
mayor
of
Beijing
says
that
all
construction
work
for
Beijing
Olympics
will
have
been
___________ by 2007.
3)
Charles Babbage is generally considered to have
__________ the first computer.
4) Now that she is out of a job, Lucy
has been considering ________ back to school, but
she
hasn’t
decided yet.
5) After
moving into the town, my wife did some washing for
the rich so that we had just enough
to
cover
our ________.
6) We decided to cut short
the meeting, but her unexpected ________ confused
all our plans.
7)During the Olympic
Games, journalists from all over the world come to
cover the _______.
8) ---How soon could
they cover the __________ ?
--- In two hours.
9
）
Most of us know
we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things
isn
’
t much help when it
comes to ___
and eating.
10)
Due to Tom's joke, the __________ came to life and
went on in a friendly atmosphere.
11)
It was just a casual comment; I didn’t
mean it to be taken so _____________.
12) Success in making money is not
always a good criterion of success in _________.
13) I believe that the __________ of
its population should be brought under control so
that we
’
ll
have a
better hometown in future.
14)
A
national
social
security
should
be
set
up
to
cover
each
worker
regardless
of
his
_______.
7.
翻译：
1) I know Bob is not much of a football
player, but when it ____________
(
论数学
), he is among
the top three in the class.
2)
After
a
long
discussion, ___________
______________(
专家们最后提出建议
)
for
keeping
the
balance of nature in this area.
3) I
thought I'd go over and ______________________
(
陪伴她
) so that she didn't
feel lonely.
4) --- How about the book
you are reading now?
---
Excellent indeed. It ______________________(
涉及了我所遇到的很多问题
) in our study.
5)
这个问题的答案后来被证明是错的。
___________________________
_______________.
6)
这兄弟俩没有什么相同之处。
__________________________________.
7)
适度的运动有益健康。
___________________________
___________________.
8)
你应当学他的长处，而不是他的短处。
___
___________________________________________.
9)
粗心驾驶使他付出了生命的代价。
_______________________________________
___________.
10) The thief is troubled
by his conscience and cannot fall asleep at night.
___
__________________________________________________
_____.
11) Circumstances
have combined to ruin our plans for a holiday.
___
__________________________________________________
__.
12) Try to avoid the
controversial issues when you are writing an essay
concerning politics.
____________________________________________ ________________.
8.
选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：
(
每
空只填一词
)
Text 1
attention
advantage
atmosphere
chance
custom
sense
difficult
independently
therefore
as
create
bear
broaden
compare with
deal with
I think it is good to send
teenagers abroad for further study.
1)
_________ _______ China’s
education
，
foreign education
has many 2)___________. It has a
good
education
3)______
，
pays
special
_________
4)
to
the
training
of
students,
abilities
and
5)_______ relaxing self-
study 6)____________ for
them
．
In foreign
schools
，
we don’t have to
7)_______ a heavy learning load 8)____
we do in China, and 9)___________ we can learn
much
and better. In foreign
countries
，
we have more
10)__________ to 1earn about foreign
culture
，
11)_______ and
habits
，
which can
12)_________ our mind.
Though we have
to look after ourselves abroad and maybe life is
13)__________ for us
，
it will
help us train our ability to live
14)____________ and 15)_____ ______ problems.
Text 2
burden
guidance
quality
problem
therefore
either
even
tell
look after
in
turn
I don’t think it is good to send
teenagers abroad to study
．
Compared with China’s
education
，
foreign education
has many 1)________. Some foreign schools
are not as good as those of our country
in teaching 2)________. In those
schools
，
students can’t
learn more
，
and
3)_________ waste a lot of money, which is a heavy
4)_______ to their families.
Teenagers
are too young to 5)_____ ______ themselves
6)______ in their study or in their daily
life
，
which 7)____
______ will bring a lot of trouble to
them
．
As
they
often
don’t
have
the
ability
to
8)_____
right
from
wrong,
and
lack
necessary
help
and
9)__________
，
some
lose their interest in studies and 10)_______
learn something bad
．
Text 3
corner
available
convenient
change
cover
believe
cost
as for
take on
take place
Public
transport
of
Beijing
in
1995
wasn
’
t
really
good
enough.
But
things
have
greatly
1)________ in the
past ten years. Now there are 24,000 buses,
running on 750 bus routes ,which
are 3
times as many as those in 1995. You can get to
nearly every 2)_______ of the city easily by
bus, which 3)______ not much.
By the year 2008, 32,000
buses will have 4)_________ 820 routes throughout
the city.
5)_____
_____
highways,
now
the
total
length
of
highways
in
Beijing
is
over
19,000km.
6)________ it or
not,in 1995 the number was only 8,000km.
In
addition,underground
railways
and
city-rails
are
7)_________,
fast
and
present
length,114km, will rise to 300km by the
year 2008. The number was only 54km in 1995.
Thus public transport in
Beijing has 8)______ ______ a new look. It is very
9)__________
for citizens and tourists.
It
is
believed
that
it
will
be
much
better
when
the
29th
Olympic
Games
______
10)_____
_______ in Beijing
in 2008.
高三第一轮复习
---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（五）参考答案
1.
单项选择
:
1)-10)
CCACA
CABCD
11)-20)
ABACD
DDBCA
21)-30)
BCACA
ACDAD
31)-40)
BDABC ADABA
41)-44) DCAB
2.
根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：
1) comfort 2) comment 3) companion
4) confuse 5)
convince
6)
corrupt
7) create 8) crew
9) conflict
10) compensate
3.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
1)comfortable
2)comments
3)
crimes
4)
common
5)
communication
6)companion
7)Competition
8)confident
9)cycle
10)concern 11)conclusion 12) condition
13 ) criterion
14) confidential 15) conflicts 16)
connection 17) consequences 18) considerate
19) complex 20) contents
21)continuous
22)contributions
23)control
24)convenient
25)cost
26)courage27)courses28)court29)
criminal
30)cure
31)custom
32)customers
33)concrete
34)constantly
35)curriculum
36 )competence 37)components
4.
选用下列动词的适当形式填空：
1)came2)comfort
3)comment
4)compared
5)completed 6)
concentrate
7)
Concerned
8)
conducts
9)
confirm
10)connected
11)considered
12)containing
13)continued
14)contradict
15)
contribute
16)
control
17)conveys
18)
convinced
19)copying
20)correcting
21)corrupt 22)cost
23) cover
24) creates
25) cure
26) consult
27) Cycling
28)
compensate 29) concluded
30) consume
31) compromised 32) condemn
5.
选用下列短语及词组的适当形式
填空：
1)come down 2)come up
with 3)Come on
4)come
out5)come along
6) come to
life 7) came to an end 8) came true
9) came up 10) come up to
11) came down with
12)
have…in
common 13 ) common
sense 14) In
common with 15)
in the company
of
16) compared
to
17)compare
with
18)compare
notes
19)are
concerned
about
20)connects
with
21)consists of
22)are;content
with
23)
on
the
contrary
24)
out
of
control
25)
convince;of
26) around the
corner
27)at
the cost of 28)
be…curious
about
29) cut down
30) cut off
31) be cut out
for
32)cut in
33 ) Combine; with 34) communicate with
35) In consequence
6.
选用下列词的适当形式填空：
1)takes 2) completed 3) invented 4)
going
5) expenses
6) arrival 7) event
8)distance 9)shopping
10)discussion
11) seriously
12) life
13)
growth
14) identity
7.
翻译：
1) comes to
math
2) the
experts finally came up with suggestions
3) keep her
company
4)
covers
many
problems
we have come across
5)
The answer to
the question
came out wrong.
6)
The
two
brothers
have
little
in
common.
7)
A
proper
amount
of
exercise
contributes to good
health.
8)
You should copy
his strong points, not his weak points.
9)
Careless driving
cost him
his life.
10)
那个小偷受到了良心的谴责，晚上睡不着觉。
11)
各种情况凑在一起破
坏了我们的假日计划。
12)
写与政治有关的论文时，尽量避免有争议的问题。
8.
选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：
Text 1
1) Compared with 2) advantages 3) sense
4) attention 5) creates
6)
atmosphere 7) bear 8) as 9) therefore 10) chances
11) customs 12) broaden
13
) difficult 14) independently 15) deal with
Text 2
1)problems 2) quality
3)
therefore 4)
burden
5) look
after 6) either
7) in
turn
8) tell 9) guidance10) even
Text 3
1) changed 2) corner 3)
costs 4) covered 5) As for 6) Believe 7) available
8) taken on 9) convenient
10) takes place
高三第一轮复习
---
新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（六）
1.
单项选择
:
1) He
knocked over a bottle of ink and _________ the
table cloth.
A. damaged
B. harmed
C. ruined
D. destroyed
2) You can ask for
replacement or repairs, or even ______ when they
have caused special losses.
A. damages
B.
damage
C. damaged
D. damaging
3)
He rescued a child at the ______ of his own life
and then left without being noticed.
A.
danger
B. risk
C.
cost
D. expense
4) Only a few journalists _______ the
story, which was about the president.
A. dared
covered
B. dare covered
C. dare to cover
D. dared to
cover
5) ---Do you know when the
Chinese custom ______ from?
---It's hard to say. But its
characteristics _______ the Tang Dynasty.
A.
began; prove
B. started; show
C.
is; appear
D. dates;
suggest
6) He was lying in
the hospital __________, with his ribs broken.
A.
half dead
B. deadly
C.
death
D. died
7) In ten years of
time, the population of China will begin to
_______. So there will be fewer and
fewer students in schools.
A.
faint
B. reduce
C. fall
D. decline
8) The old lady ______ smilingly to be
helped up the stairs.
A. rejected
B. declined
C. refused
D. denied
9) They dived ______ into the forest
and felt ______ frightened.
A. deeply; deep
B. deeply; deeply
C.
deep; deep
D. deep; deeply
10)
Doctors have said that
as many as 50 percent of patients don’t
tak
e medicine as ________.
A.
described
B.
determined
C. directed
D. depended
11)
John
was
late
for
the
business
meeting
because
his
flight
had
been
________
by
a
heavy
storm.
A. defended
B. stopped
C. slowed
D.
delayed
12) The mother _______ other
things to the task of looking after her sick
child.
A. delays
B. puts off
C. spends
D.
forgets
13) Some laid-off
workers _______ took up the well-paid work to wait
on patients in hospitals.
A. delightedly
B. challengingly
C.
disappointedly
D. rewarding
14) --- How long are you staying?
--- I don't
know. ________.
A. That's
OK
B. Never mind
C. It depends
D.
It doesn't matter
15) After all harms
she has done, she ___________ whatever she gets.
A. delivers
B. declares
C.
deserves
D. determines
16) Tenants
(
房客
)
must ______
200 pounds______ the landlord, in case of damage.
A. deposit; for
t; with
C. deposit; to
D.
deposit; on
17) ---Why is John always
working so hard?
---He ________ a high
income to support his big family.
A.
hopes
B. wishes
C. deserves
D.
desires
18) Scholarships __________ to
aid students who can not pay the full tuition (
学费
)
A. are designed
B. design
C.
are designing
D.
designs
19) Her performance
was perfect and, _______ the fact that there were
other 20 participants, the
first prize
still belonged to her.
A. delightedly
B.
while
C. despite
D. though
20) At this rate, the forest will be
completely ________ within the next 30 years.
A.
damaged
B. ruined
C.
spoiled
D. destroyed
21)
One of the best ways for people to keep fit is
to______ healthy eating habits.
A.
grow
B develop
C. design
D. raise
22) Although the
working mother is very busy, she still ______ a
lot of time to her children.
A. devotes
B. spends
C.
depends
D. provides
23) Although the wind has _____, the
rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.
A. turned up
B. gone back
C. died down
D. died up
24) We have tried everything, but it
made little _______.
A.
good
B.
use
C.
different
D.
difference
25) It's the kind of book
you can _________; you don't need to read the
whole book.
A. dip into
B.
divide into
C. put into
D. get into
26) We cannot go to Beijing _____, we
have to change trains in Shanghai.
A.
differently
B. direct
C. as soon as
D. immediately