-
浙江省名校新高考研究联盟(
Z20
联盟)
2020
届第一次联考
< br>
英语试题卷
考生须知:
1.
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
,满分为
150
分,考试时间为
120
分钟。
2.
用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓
名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)
第一部分:听
力(共两节,满分
30
分)
第一节:
(共
5
小题;
每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分
)
听下面
5
段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Hour much is the shirt?
A.
£
19.15.
B.
£
9.15
C.
£
9.18
答案是
B
。
is the woman planning to do?
A. Search for the new tie.
B.
Paint the shelf.
the shelf
can we learn from the
conversation?
A. The man can't drive
well.
B. The car has broken down.
are on the wrong way
3. When does the conversation take
place?
A. On Friday.
B. On Saturday.
C.
On Sunday.
4. Who is the man?
A. A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.
A patient
5. What does the man think
about the price of the car?
A.
Acceptable
high
evable
第二节:
(共
15
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
22.5
分
)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的
A
、
B
< br>、
C
三个选项中选出最
佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题
5
< br>秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第<
/p>
6
段材料,回答第
6
~
7
题。
6. What does the man think of his job?
A. Tiring.
B. Boring.
doesn
’
t like it.
7. What is his job?
A. A
secretary.
B. A clerk
C.A manager.
听第<
/p>
7
段材料,回答第
8
~
10
题。
was the woman on the underground
train?
was going to work.
was coming home from work.
was
traveling to another city.
9. What did
the woman do when the robber pointed a knife at
her?
A. She held her handbag tightly.
B. She caught
hold of his knife.
C. She asked the
passengers for help.
10. Who caught the
robber when he was running away?
A. Two
policemen.
B. The woman herself.
C. Two other passengers.
听第<
/p>
8
段材料,回答第
11
< br>~
14
题。
11. Why didn't the woman buy the book?
A. Because it's too expensive.
B. Because she can't buy it anywhere.
C. Because she has already got one.
12. Why did the man suggest that the
woman read the book?
A. The professor
has written it.
B. The professor uses
it in his course.
C. It is about
sociology.
13. Why does the woman have
problems getting the book from the library?
A. It is in great demand.
B. It was sold out already.
C. It isn't owned by the
library.
14. How does the woman react
to Tom's idea?
A. She thinks it
ridiculous.
B.
She wonders if she can afford it.
C. She thinks it a good idea.
p>
听第
9
段材料,回答第
15
~
17
题。
< br>
15. Where will the man have
Thanksgiving?
A. At his own home.
B. At the
woman's home.
C. At his parents' home.
16. What are the traditional dishes at
the woman's home on Thanksgiving?
A.
Turkey, sweet potatoes and apple pie.
B. Turkey, salty potatoes and pumpkin
pie.
C. Turkey, sweet potatoes and
pumpkin pie.
17. What are the men in
the woman's family doing while the women arc
cooking?
A. They are chatting in the
room.
B. They are watching football
games.
C. They are helping the women
cook.
听第
10
段
材料,回答第
18
~
20
题。
18. What caused the
traffic to stop?
storm.
B.
The snow.
C. The wind.
19. What will
the weather be like on Saturday?
will
probably be rainy in the evening.
B. It
will be fine all day,
C. It will be
windy in the afternoon.
20. What is the
season now?
A. Summer.
B.
Spring.
C. Winter.
第二部分:阅读理解
(
共两节,满分
35
分
)
第一节:
p>
(
共
10
小题;每
小题
2.5
分,满分
25
分
)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项
,并在答题纸上将该
项涂黑。
A
I used to be crazy about the hunting
season. The excitement of waiting for a
prey(
猎物
)and the pride
of showing off the kill fascinated me.
However, everything changed after that cold
morning.
Early on that day of the late
fall, I set off alone for the woods, packing a
gun, a bottle of hot coffee
and three
thick sandwiches. After finding the fresh deer's
tracks in the snow, I settled down behind a little
bush.
I sat there for about an hour. It was
then that I saw him. A deer, a big beautiful deer!
There was no
cover nearer to him than
30 yards. Surely I couldn't miss! I waited for him
to realize I was there. I waited
for
him to be shocked and run away. But he fooled me
completely. He came towards me! He was curious,
I suppose, or maybe lie was stupid---
how else can you explain it? Well, that deer
walked right up to where
I was sitting.
Then he stopped and looked at me!
What
happened next is hard to believe, but it's true.
And it all seemed quite natural. Just as when a
friendly young deer comes near you, I
reached up and scratched his head. And he liked to
be scratched. In
fact, he practically
asked for more. Then, I fed him my sandwich! Yes,
I know what a deer eats, but that
deer
ate my sandwich. Well, he finally went his way,
down the hill and up the deer trail. Shoot him?
Not
me. You wouldn't have either, not
after that. I just watched him go.
When
I was about half way back, I heard two shots,
followed by a dull slam(
撞击
)a
few seconds later.
Those two shots
usually mean a kill. I had forgotten there were
other hunters that day.
Those hunters
would never know they could have scratched his
head.
21. Why didn't the author kill
the deer?
A. He preferred to shoot a
shy deer.
B. He was
fooled by the tricky deer.
C. He was
sympathetic for the deer.
D.
He was too shocked to shoot the deer.
22. What most probably happened to the
deer in the end?
A. Other hunters shot
the deer to death.
B. Other hunters
scratched the deer's head too.
C. The
deer managed to escape from being shot.
D. The deer would become friends with
the author.
23. What's the best title
of this text?
A. A Hunting in Late
Fall.
B.
A Lovely Deer.
C. The Cruel Killing.
D. The Last
Hunting.
B
People have grown
taller over the last century, with South Korean
women shooting up by more than
20cm
on
average,
and
Iranian
men
gaining
16.5cm.
A
global
study
looked
at
the
average
height
of
18-year-olds in 200 countries 1914 and
2014. The results show that while Swedes were the
tallest people
in the world in 1914,
Dutch men have risen from l2th place to claim top
spot with an average height of
182.5cm.
Larvian women, meanwhile, rose from 28th place in
1914 to become the tallest in the world a
century later, with an average height
of 169.8cm. James Bentham, a co-author of the
research says
the
global
trend
is
likely
but
once
you
average
over
whole populations, genetics
plays
a
less
key
role,
he
added.
But
while
height
has
increased
around
the
world,
the
trend
in
many
countries
of
north
and
sub-
Saharan
Africa
causes
concern,
says
Elio
Riboli
of
Imperial
College.
While
height
increased
in
Uganda
and
Niger
during
the
early
20th
century,
the
trend
has
reversed
in
recent
years,
with
height
decreasing among 18-year-olds.
reason
for
these
decreases
in
height
is
the
economic
situation
in
the
1980s,
said
Professor
Alexander. The
nutritional and health problems that followed the
policy of structural adjustment, he says,
led to many children and teenagers
failing to reach their full potential in terms of
height.
Bentham believes the global
trend of increasing height has important
implications.
now
is
strongly
influenced
by
the
environment
we
grew
up
in,
he
said.
we
give
children
the
best
possible start in life now, they will
be healthier and more productive for decades to
come.
24. What can be learned from
Paragraph I?
A. The increase in women's
height is much bigger than men's in the last
century.
B. The
last century has seen a great increase in people's
height in most countries.
C. Genetics
plays a key role in the increase of people's
height in the last century.
D. Dutch
and Swedes are ranked first and second in height
in the world nowadays.
25. The
underlined word
.
A. slowed down.
B. gone
upwards.
C.
changed to the contrary.
D. come to life again.
26. According to the text,James Bentham
suggests that
.
A. The economic situation
of some countries should be improved.
B
. Environment protection should be attached great
importance to.
C. The global trend of
increasing height should be closely watched.
D. Children's proper nutrition and
healthcare should be guaranteed.
C
Roughly
the size of a soda
can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless
device(
设备
) may be
turning friends away from your home.
The elephant in your living room is your Internet-
connected camera,
a device people are
increasingly using for peace of mind in their
homes. But few stop to think about the
effect
these
devices
may
have
on
house
guests.
Should
you
tell
your
friends,
for
instance,
that
they're
being recorded while
you all watch the big game together?
Post, president of the Emily
Post Institute, America's distinguished manners
advisors.
very interesting to see what
manners appear in terms of whether you tell people
you have a camera or not,
and whether
guests have a right to ask that it be turned off,
if it's not a security issue.
clear
that she's not talking about legal rights, but
rather personal preference.
When
it
comes
to
security
cameras,
Post
says
it's
a
host's
responsibility
to
make
sure
guests
feel
comfortable within
their home. If the host casually acknowledges that
there is a camera in the room by
telling
a
story
about
it,
that
may
be
enough
to
provide
an
opening
for
a
guest
to
say
if
they
are
uncomfortable.
However, if a
contractor(
合约工
)is working in
your home, you don't need to tell them that there
are
cameras watching. Then again, the
camera can also work in contractors' favor.
while they're in the house, they don't
want to be blamed for it,
thing that
proves that they didn't steal the $$20, or knock
the vase off the table.
27. The
visitors arc concerned that the security camera
may
.
A. threaten their health
B. spoil their peace of mind
C. disturb their privacy
their preference
28. What
is a host's responsibility concerning the security
camera?
A. Indicating its position.
B. Making their guests feel
at case
C. Turning it oil in time.
D. Having a
casual talk with guests.
29. How can
the hone security camera benefit contractors
working in your home?
A. It can prevent
the accidents happening.
B. It can prove their
innocence.
C. It can record their
working progress.
D.
It can make their work more enjoyable.
30. What's the author's attitude
towards the security camera?
A.
Negative.
B. Pessimistic.
C. Favorable.
D.
Objective.
第二节:
(
共
5
个小题;每小题
2
< br>分,满分
10
分
)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
world
is
a
colorful
landscape
of
different
languages,
skin
colors,
and
different
cultures.
It's
important to have a
good understanding of different cultures in order
to become a well-rounded person
31
One
way is to read hooks written by authors from a
particular culture. Reading works by authors who
have a close
relationship with a particular culture allows
people to gain an authentic glimpse into the food,
music, language, religion, and way of a
life of a particular group of people.
32
Another way to learn about different
cultures is to try to learn a foreign language.
33
A
person
can choose a language she has
always wanted to learn and locate learning
programs to help her master the
language. Besides, one can enroll in a
foreign language class in order to learn in a more
formal setting.
One
can
also
try
to
visit
areas
of
the
city
to
establish
social
connection
with
native
speakers
of
the
language.
34
Seek
out
restaurants
that
feature
authentic
food
from
a
variety
of
countries.
Food
is
an
important part of different cultures
and allows people to gain deep understanding into
a particular cultural
group's way of
life.
Communicating with people from
other countries through email or snail mail is
another useful way
to
become
familiar
with
different
cultures.
35
Various
websites
offer
pen pal services,
offering
to
connect individuals with pen friends
around the world.
A. Stories based on a
local culture expose one to a different culture.
B. Trying authentic food from a
specific cultural group is also a great idea.
C. There are several ways to become
knowledgeable about different cultures.
D.A variety of language-learning books,
software, and audio programs is available,
E. The Internet has made it possible to
communicate with others from different countries.
F. Making contact with native speakers
of the language allows one to gain firsthand
knowledge.
G
. One way to
develop this appreciation is to try to team about
other cultures around the world.
第三部分:语
言运用
(
共两节,满分
45
分
)
第一节:完形填空
(
共
20
小趣;每小越
1.5
分,满分
30
分
)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的
A<
/p>
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I
had reached the age of twenty-eight. Still, I
36
whether the
letter from my past would make
it
to
me,
all
these
years
later.
It
was
a
37
writing
task
from
when
I
was
eighteen.
The
teacher
collected
our
letters
to
our
38
selves
in
self-addressed
envelope
with
stamps
and
promised
to
39
them ten years later. But since so much
time had passed, would he even
40
?
Thinking back on the
41
, I recalled giving my
future self some advice. When you're eighteen
Years
old,
twenty-eight
seems
like
a
42
age,
but
I
wasn't
feeling
as
mature
as
I
believed
my
younger self had
43
me to be.
When the letter
finally reached me, I opened it
44
. It began,
will
never
get
to
you?
continued
to
greet
me
casually
45
we
were
having
an
IM
(instant
messaging)
chat.
As
a
senior
in
high
school,
facing
the
46
SATS
and
college
application,
my
eighteen-year-old self was so
47
!
She was apparently not quite happy and hoped I
wouldn't
worry so much in the future,
and that I wouldn't forget to be present and
48
my life!
49
to my belief, my eighteen-
year-old self did not have any demands of me, or
expectations I
might have
50
meet. Instead, she wrote,
51
whatever you do. Even if you are not
the one
I'm imagining now, I'll support
you, because maybe
52
I'm imagining is someone else, but
you're
not someone else, you're me.
I
was
53
,
and
tears
welled
up
in
my
eyes
at
this
54
through
time.
I
had
put
a
lot
of
pressure
on
myself
to
be
the
best
version
of
myself
that
I
could
be.
55
,
I
came
to
realize
what
I
would have accomplished in ten years
would pale in
comparison(
相形见细
)to how I'd
feel and who I'd be.
36. A. believed
B. bet
C. doubted
D .considered
37. A. hopeless
B. creative
C. urgent
D.
tough
38. A.
inner
B. happy
C. future
D. young
39. A. correct
B. mail
C.
answer
D.
write
40. A. remember
B. understand
C.
mind
D. remain
41. A.
application
B. comment
C. study
D. letter
42. A. grown-up
B. happy
C. made-up
D. promising
43. A. promised
B. convince
C. encouraged
D. expected
44. A. calmly
B. cautiously
C.
eagerly
D. naturally
45. A, even if
B. so that
C.
now that
D. as if
46. A.
appearing
B.
arriving
C. approaching
D.
approving
47. A. depressed
B. ambitious
C. carefree
D. stressed
48.
A. enjoy
B. value
C. start
D. earn
49. A.
Contrary
B. Honest
C.
Surprised
D. Strange
50. A. tried to
B. failed to
C.
managed to
D.
determined to
50. A. tried to
B. failed to
C. managed to
D. determined to
51. A.
stand for
B. stand with
C. stand by
D. stand out
52. A. what
B. who
C. which
D.
that
53. A. guilty
B. touched
C. embarrassed
D. nervous
54.
A. self-acceptance
B. self-service
C. self-defense
D. self-concern
55. A. Besides
B.
Therefore
C. Then
D.
However
第Ⅱ卷
(
非选择题部
分
)
第三部分:语言运用
(
共两节,满分
45
分
)
第二节:
(
共
10
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
p>
15
分
)
阅读下
面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容
(1
个单词
< br>)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may not know the name John Smith
Pemberton, but you must know the name of his
56
(invent):Coca-
Cola.
Pemberton was a US chemist. When
he was wounded in the Civil War, lie used medicine
to case the
pain and gradually got
57
(addict) to it.
To light the addiction, he created his own drink
by
58
(use) leaves of coca and nuts of kola.
He named
59
,
“Pemberton's French Wine
Coca”. In the same
year, the local
government passed a ban on alcohol. Pemberton had
to change the recipe to remove the
alcohol.
In 1886, Pemberton
invited Willis Venable to help him perfect his new
recipe. They used carbonated
water and
finally invented a new drink. It had no alcohol
60
could still ease pain and
clear the mind.
Pemberton decided to
sell it
61
a drink rather
than a medicine. In 1887, Pemberton sold part of
the
stock of his company to Asa
Candler,
62
later created
the Coca-Cola Company.
Nowadays.
Coca-Cola
has
become
one
of
the
most
popular
63
(drink)
in
the
world.
The
company
only
offers
semi-finished
products
to
partners
and
won't
sell
the
64
(origin)
ingredients
(
成分
).Its secret
recipe was kept in the Sun Trust Bank in Atlanta
for 86 years until the end of 2011. Since
then, it
65
(keep) in the World of Coca-Cola center
in Atlanta.
第四部分:写作
(
< br>共两节,满分
40
分
)
第一节:应用文写作
(
满分
< br>15
分
)
假如你是李华,学校
最近要组织一次英语演讲比赛,主题为“垃圾分类益处多”
。请你根据此
话题写一篇演讲稿。要点如下:
1.
你的观点;
2.
你的建议。
参考词汇:垃圾分类
garbage
classification
注意:
1.
词数
80
左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
p>
第二节:概要写作
(
满分
< br>25
分
)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇
60
词左右的内容概要。
Although being famous might sound like
a dream come taste, today's stars, feeling like
zoo animals,
face
pressures
that
few
of
us
can
imagine.
They
are
at
the
center
of
much
of
the
world's
attention.
Paparazzi(
狗仔队
)camp outside
their homes, cameras ready.
Tabloids(
小报
)publish
thrilling stories about
their personal
lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything
without being photographed or interrupted
for a signature.
According
to
the
psychologists,
celebrities(<
/p>
名人
)worry
constantly
about
their
public
appearance.
Eventually, they
start to lose track of who they really are, seeing
themselves the way their fans imagine
them, not as the people they were
before everyone knew their names. Over little,
they feel separated and
alone.
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities
has been around for ages. In the 4th century B C.,
painters
followed Alexander the Great
into battle, hoping to picture his victories for
his admirers. When Charles
Dickens
visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out
readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him
to
complain
about
his
lack of
privacy.
Tabloids
of
the
1920s
and
1930s
ran
articles
ghoul
filth-slats
in
much the same way that
modern tabloids and websites do.
Being
a
public
figure
today,
however,
is
a
lot
more
difficult
than
it
used
to
be.
Superstars
cannot
move about without
worrying about photographers with modem cameras.
When they say something silly
or
do
something
ridiculous,
there
is
always
the
Internet
to
spread
the
news
in
minutes
and
keep
their
If fame is so troublesome.
why aren't all celebrities running away from it'?
The answer is there arc still
ways to
deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding
themselves with trusted friends and family or
by escaping to remote places away from
big cities. They focus not on how famous they are
but on what
they love to do or whatever
made theme famous in the first place. With these
effective approaches, some
celebrities
relieve the stress and remain popular with fans.
Consequently, though being famous is driving
some stars crazy, some wise ones enjoy
what reputation brings them.
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