2020年河南省许昌市市一高高三英语高考预测卷

。

The

new policy

was

only

in

efect

for a

litle

over a

week,

But

in

that

period,

Evelyn

received

her

liver

transplant.

Had it

been

just one

week

earler

or

later,

we would not

have

received

the

call.

As

Evelyn

recovers

from

her

transplant,

we

are

grateful

for

the

change.

|

am

also

sad,

beeause

the

new

policy

was

short

-

lived.

That

means

another mom

like

me

might

not

receive

that phone call

with

good

news.

Other

children

should

have

the

same

opportunity as

Evelyn

to

live

healthy,

happy

lives.

When

it

comes

to

liver transplant

policy,

we

can

and

must do

better

for

children.

24. What

probably

happened to

Evelyn

shorly

after

she

was

born?

A.

She

failed

to

give

a

smile.

B.

She had

a

serious

liver

failure.

C.

She

said

her first word quickly.

D.

She suffered

from

a

heart

attack.

25. Why did

the

author's

family

move

nearer

to

the

hospital?

A.

To save

time.

B.

To Have

money,

C.

To see

a doctor.

D.

To get

first

priority,

26 What

does

the

author

mean

by the

underlined

sentence?

A.

Evelyn

is

healthy now.

B.

They

waited

too

long.

C.

They

were

one

week

earlier.

D.

Her

daughter

is

fortunate.

27. What

does

the

author

want

to

express

in

the

last

pargraph?

A.

We

must

guarantee

kids

have

healthy

livers.

B.

Kids should

have

chances of a

liver

transplant,

C.

The

sickest

kids

should

get

liver

transplants

first.

D.

The

old

policy

lacks

special

consideration

for kids.

C

In a new

study,

researchers

analyzed

information

from

more

than 18 ,000 people

who provided

blood

ipants

reported

whether they

exercised

regularly

，

and

if

80,

what

type

of

exercises

they

typically

did.

The

researchers

hen

scanned

participants'

blood,

looking

for

genes(

基因

)

that

are

tied

to

an

increased

risk

of

obesity(

肥

)

.

Next,

the

researchers

examined

whether

certain

exercises

seemed

to

balance

this risk.

Overall,

people

who

reported

doing

any

type

of

regular

exercises

tended

to have

a

lower

BMI(

体

重指数

) than

those

who

didn't.

This

was

true

even

among

people

who

were

genetically

easy

to

become

overweight.

But

one

exercise

stood

out as

the

one

with

the

strongest

anti

-

obesity

effcet:

jogging.

Partitipants

with

obesity

genes

who

jogged

tended

to have

a

lower

BMI than

people

with

similar

genetic

risk

who

did

not

jog.

But

for those

who

loathe

jogging,

fear

not:

Five

other

types

of

exercises

were

also

tied

to

a

lower

BMI

among

individuals

at

risk

for

obesity.

These

included

mountain

climbing,

balloo

dancing

and

walking.

The benefits

of

these

exercises

were

the

biggest

among

those

with

the

greatest

genetie

risk of

obesity.

Interestingly,several

other types

of

exercises

failed to counteract

the

genetic

risk

of

obesity.

These

included

cycling,stretching

exercises

and

swimming.

The

findings

don't mean

that

these

latter

exercises

can't help

with

weight

control. It's

just

that

they

didn't

seem

to

counteract

the

genetic

tendency to

gain

weight.

There

could

be

several

reasons

for

this.

The

researchers

noted

that,

for

the

average

Joe

or Jane,

cylcing

and

stretching

exercises

tend

to require

less

energy

than

the

exercises

that were

tied to a

lower

obesity risk.

In

addition,exercising

in

water, as

happens

with

swimming,

may

increase

appetite.

28. What

does

the

undertined

word

loathe

in

the

third

paragraph

mean?

A.

Dislike.

B. Display.

C. Disturb.

D.

Discourage.

29. Which

exercise

has the

least

effect

on

balancing

obesity

genes?

A.

Mountain

climbing.

B.

Ballroom

dancing.

D. Riding

a

bicyele.

C.

Running

slowly.

30. What

does

the

author

indicate

in the

last

pargraph?

A. Swimming

doesn't

help one

lose

weight.

B.

Diving

may

make

a

person

eat more food.

C.

Average

people

put less

energy

into

exercises.

D.

Stretching

exercises

will

become

popular.

31. Which

of the

ollowing

is the best

title?

A.

Jogging

Less

Leads to

Genetic

Obesity

B.

Regular

Exercises Tend

to

Lower

BMI

C.

Whether

Exercises

Balance

Risks

of

Obesity

Genes

D.

Genes

Are

Very

lmportant

for

People's

Weight

Control

D

Kar

-

go

is

the

invention

of

the

United

Kingdom

-

based

Academy

of

Robotics,

which

describes

it

as”Europe's

first

road

-

worthy autonomous

delivery

vehicle

AI,

this

autonomous

delivery

vehicle

offers

custorners

an

app

-

--

similar

to

one

used

when

ordering

a

taxi

-

allowing

them

to

choose

when

and

where

their

packages

are

delivered.

Cormpanies like

Tesla

and

Amazon have

invested

heavily in

autonomous

vehicles,

which have

the

potential

to

create

a sea

of

changes

in

business

and

society.

Resembling

something

like a

green

egg on

wheels,

Kar

-

go's

aim

is

to

reduce

the

cost

of

what's

known as

the

mile

delivery

challenge

. This

is

the

final

stage

of

your online

package's

journey

,from a

local

warehouse

to

your

front

door. Labor

costs,

paying

drivers,

the

cost

of fuel and

the

vehicle

costs for

maintaining

small

vehicles

all

contribute

to

making

this

the

most

expensive part

of the

delivery

process. The

first

part

of

the

package's

journey

is

far

cheaper,

with

high

volumes

of

packages

being

transported

to

and

from

the

same

location.

However,

at

the

other

end, drivers

deliver

smaller

shipments to several

dfferent

locations

一

where the

recipient

may

not even

be

available

to

collect.

With

the

latest

AI

tchnology,

Kar

-

go

will

deliver

goods

safely

,sustainably

and

in

style.

'The

AI

vehicle

uses

special

technology

to

become

an

expert

on

its

own

individual

route,

learning

from

past

experiences

in

order to

help

itself

deal

with

new

future

obstacles(

障

碍物

)

on

the

road.

Kar

-

go

also

has

its

very

own

internal

sorting

system,

allowing the

vehicle

transport

packages in

the

correct

order for

delivery.

By

2030

，

the

Society

of

Motor

Manufacturers

and

Traders

predicts

the

autonomous

market

could

add

$$

62

billion

in

economic

growth

in

the UK,

creating

more

than

420,000

new jobs.

Eletric,

self

-

driving,

economic

and

capable of working

24/7

，

Kar

-

go

promises to

reduce the last

mile

delivery

cost by up to 90%

，

providing

an

eficient

solution

to

the

rapidly

-

expanding online

retail(

零

售

)

market.

32. From the

first

paragraph

we

know Kar

-

go__________.

A.

is an

app

used

to order a

taxi

B.

is

Europe's

first

autonomous

vehicle

C.

has

created

great changes

in

business

and

society

D.

transports

goods

at

customers'

convenience

33. What

does

Paragraph 2

mainly

tell us?

A.

How

Kar

-

go

delivers

the

goods.

B.

What

challenges

Kar

-

go

may

face.

C.

How the

drivers

reduce delivery

cost.

D.

Why the

last mile

delivery

is

expensive.

34. What

is

the

advantage

of

the

AI

technology used

by

Kar

-

go?

A.

It has

an

advanced

internal

sorting

system.

B.

It

enables

vehicles

to

work

more

eficiently.

C.

It

makes

a

driver

become

an

expernt

in

traffic.