why + how用法

ohmygodyyielts@

ieltskiller

！写作策略：

☆

三不原则

--

字数不是问题

250

？

330

？

350

？

400

？

◣不要为了凑字数而写文章

◣多多未必益善

◣文字是信息的载体

◣字数和耗时不成正比

--

不要翻译思想

◣不要太依赖字典

◣尤其不要太依赖汉英字典

◣更加不要依赖金山快译

--

写作不必面面俱到

◣表达观点而不是写真理。

◣

观

点

(perspectives)

是

种

角度和姿态。

◣观点不是真理。

◣作文不是免责声明。

以下内容是大家应当在写作中

避免的：

Successful

people

or

achievers

are

the

males

or

females

who

have

achieved

and

accomplished

or

even

have

been

regarded

to

get

great deeds or contributions.

He

or

she,

in

the

past

of

history,

in

modern

society

and in the future of tomorrow,

was, is or will be admired and

worshiped

by

all

of

us

or

at

least

the

majority

of

the

public….

Question types:

To what extent do you agree

or

disagree

with

this

opinion?

Opinion

…

?

Discuss both the advantages

and disadvantages of

…

?

/

Does

the

advantage

of

…

outweigh the disadvantage?

What

are

the

reasons

for

this

problem

and

how

to

solve this problem?

What the influences of

…

?

Today,

the

crimes

committed

by

young

people

in

major

cities

are

increasing.

What

are

the

reasons

for

problem

and

how

to

solve

problem?

Heading

*Position< /p>

—

Question response

reasons+ solutions

# the gap between the rich and

the poor is widening

The widening gap between the

rich and the poor

?

subsidy

?

stimulate the economy

?

offer more positions

this

this

#

the

increasing

misleading

of

the

media

The/ an increasing number of

The increasing

…

The increasingly serious

…

The

increasingly

advanced

techniques

?

regulate v.

–

regulation

?

censor v.

–

censorship

# the poor education

the deteriorating education

--improve education

#

the influence of family

*positive

*negative

-- more caring / guidance

# the accumulating pressure

-- release and relax

present,

we

have

more

environmental problems than before.

What

are

the

reasons

for

this

problem

and

how

to

solve

this

problem?

Heading

Reasons + Solutions

#

Our

tropical

rainforests

are

shrinking

as

the

result

of

excessive logging.

-- regulate + restrict

#

! with the rapid development of

science and technology,

…

--encourage green industry

# the urbanization triggers more

problems in eco-system

-- more guidance

# the ignorance of the basic laws

of the nature

-- show respect to the nature

Problems?

@ Heading or Body?

@ reasons

—

complete?

@ solutions

—

effective?

*

What

are

the

reasons

for

this

problem?

题型特点：

原因

—

说不全

解决方案

—

无效

*

因此，

why

and

how

类型题目的相

应解决方案是：

！

issue

--a complicated hot issue

！垫背原则

--a

Heading

@ Intro

—

突出主题

Today, / Nowadays,

big

headache

for

every

government

As is known to all,

There is no denying the fact that

…

It is beyond doubt that

…

In recent years, / Currently,

As is often the case,

Under many circumstances,

X

the issue of X

+

is

so

much

concerned

that

it

has

aroused / sparked a wide discussion.

is much concerned to a point where a

wide discussion has been aroused.

*so

…

t hat

…

= subj. + v. + adj./ ved. + to a/ the

point where

…

= subj. + v. + adj. /ved. + at such a

degree that

…

@

回应题目

This is really a complicated hot issue

and

it

is

also

a

big

headache

for

every

government.

@

表达观点

In my opinion,

*In

taking

various

factors

into

consideration,

…

*In

taking

various

factors

into

account,

…

*After a closer examination into this

matter,

*In weighing up both the prospective

benefits and potential risks,

+

*society

*be responsible for

I

reckon

that

it

is

our

society

that

is

supposed

to

be

responsible

for

this

problem.

This proposal is beneficial.

It is beneficial that this proposal is.

It is this proposal that is beneficial.

It is beneficial for us to improve our

oral English.

全局

Currently,

X

is

much

concerned

to

a

point where a wide discussion has been

aroused.

This

is

really

a

complicated

hot issue and it is also a big headache