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2018年上海市中考英语试卷及简析

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2021-02-10 07:47
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2021年2月10日发(作者:panther)


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2018

< br>年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试



英语试卷



考生注意:



本卷有

< br>7


大题,共


94


小题;



2.


试卷满分


150


分.



全部试题均采用连续编号.



请将所有 答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上



律不给

< p>


分.



Part I Listening


(第


部分听力)



I. Listening comprehension


(听 力


?


)(共



30


分)



A. Listen and choose the right picture


(根据你听到的内容、选出相应的图片)(


6


分)




A


B


c


0



E


G




5




6




2




3




4




B.


L


isten to the dialogue and choose the


best answer to the


ques



on you hear


(根



据你听到的对话和问< /p>


题,选出最恰当的答案)(


8



分)



.


< /p>


7


A)Apple.


B

< br>


)


B


a


nana.



C)


Orange


.



8.


A< /p>


)At8:45.


B


)At

< p>
9


:


0


0


.



C)A


t


9


:


1


5.


D


)At


9

:


0


0


.



9.


A


)By bus


.


C) By car.


D


)By unde


r


ground.



I


0


.



A)Rai


n


y


.



8) Cloudy.



B)By bike


.



D)Pe


a


r.



初中学业考试(



2018




英语试卷第


1


页(


< br>共


9


页〉


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升学有道




C)Sunny.




。)


Windy.



B)Visit his classmates.







Go to a language camp.



B)At home.



D)Jn a restaurant.




B


) Doctor and patient.



D)Teacher and student.




B


)Go to the supermarket.



D)Lose some weight.



statements


are true or


11.


A)Visit his uncle.




C) Go to London.



1


2. A)Jn a store.





C) At the cinema.



13. A) Husband and wife.




C)Shop assistant and customer.



1


4. A) Talk to Lucy.





C) Eat more.



C.


Listen


to


the dialogue and tell whether


the



lse.


判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用





T




表示,不符合的







F




表示) (


6


分)



15.


Mary has just become a college student.



16.


Simon docs not enjoy


classroom discussions.


17.


Mary has


nothing interesting c


o



do after class.



18.


Simon will volunteer for an


exhibition in Shanghai.


J9.


Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in


?


ve months.



20.


Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.



D.


Listen


to the passage and complete the


内容.



每空格限填

< br>一


词)(



1


0





2


J.


Kitty wanted to plant a



2


2.


Dad fo



u


nd that the


?


owers were


23.


Dad went to Mr. White


24. K i


α


y and Dad worked


for


2


5.



Mum heard the


with beautifu


l


?


owers


some flower seeds.



Mum came back.


she was moved to tears.



Mum's birt


h


day.


.


T


h


ey were plastic.



sentences


(昕短文,完成下列



Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary



第二部分语语音、



语法和词汇



I


I.


Choose the best answer


(选择最恰当的答案)(共


20


分)




2


6,


Which of the



underlined parts is di



crent in pronunciation?


D) taxi



minute.


D


)


/




) back


A


B) chat


C) hate


27.


Hurry up! The concert will begin in


A


) a



B) an


C)thc


初中学业考试(


201


8



)英语试卷第

2


页(共


9


页〉

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A) He


A) on


A)so


A)another


A)long


A) On


-No, yo


u


C)shouldn



t


A) teach


A)while


A)sadly


A)wins


A)open


A)last


A)play


is a good doctor.


B)Him


B)in


B)or


B)the other


B) longer


B)to


C)longest


C) in


C)His


C)at


C)for


C)other


D)the longest



D)of



B)can



t


works hard to help his patients.



D)Himself



D)of



he d


i


dn



t catch anything.



D)but



is noisy.



D) others



one in


Shanghai.



29. Karen and Lily will go lo


Russia lo watch the 2018 World Cup


_


Ju


l


y

< p>
.



30. Peter spent half a day


?


shing by the rive


r




31. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet. and


32. The bridge between the two islands is


33.


F


rank is an independent boy.


H


is parents are prou


d


_


h


im.



34. -Must I do the project on my own?



.


Y


o


u


can work with your


A)nccdn't


D)mustn



t

< br>


February to Ju ne next year.



D)was teaching



we were doing an


experiment.



D)unless



b


ecause some students visit him regularly.



C) lonely


C)will win


C)to open


C)will last


t


he violin hard and


C)Lo play


D)angrily



D)has won



his own restaurant.



D) opening



minutes yesterday



D)has lasted



gives wonderful performa


n


ces.



D)playing



in many ways


.


?


s


m


a


1


t



invention it is!



D)


llow



B)taught


B)although


B)gently


B)win


B)opened


B)laste.


d



B)played


C)v,


1


1


1


1



t


each


C)until


35. Michael_


i


n a school in Yunnan


36. Mr Black


walked around and o


?


ered help


37. Old Mr. Green


d


oes


n


'


t



e


l


38. The


?


lm Operation Red Sea


_


a


lot ofpraise since its


?


rst show months ago.



39. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided


40. The debate on


whether to keep pets


41.


Sue practice


s


42. The self-driving plane proves to be


A)W hat


43. Plea


s


e


A)puts


B)put


B)W hat a


C)W hat a


η



the rubbish into di


?


erent litter bins according to the signs.



C)putting


D) to put



44. -I'


m



aw



lly


sorry


bringing you so much trouble.



A)Never mind.


45.-



Il



)


it



s a pleasure.


C)Ofcourse not.


D)You are welcome



- That



s a good idea.



A)I



ve got the


?


rst prize in the


English speech contest.



初中学业考试(


20


1


8


)英语试卷第

< br>3


页(共


9


页〉



欢迎关注微信公众号:



升学有道




B


)l'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.


C)Shall we go to the


to pick peaches this weekend?



D


)/ould you mind opening the window a bit more?



I



ll.


C


o


mplete th e


passage with


th e wor


d


s in


the box.


Ea


c


h


can


be used


on


l


y once


(将下列词填入空格. 每空格限填



词,每词只能填



次)(共


8


分)



I


A)downstai




Ever


y


t


hing went black!


All the lights in our flat tur ned


o


?


?


including the Tv.


Mum


t



ook out the candles and Dad went to sec what


going on.


of living in


a


tall


building


is


that


you


always


have


help


nearby.


So


I


went


to


our


next-door


n



eighbor, Mr.


Smith.


With a candle in his hand, Mr.


the door.


Uh-oh!


He


d



立 _


idn



t


have lights,



either.


that


all


the


buildings


in


our


neighborhood


were dark.


OtLr


neighbors


went


and


began


chatting


outside.


They


were


not wor


r


ied at all.



I


A



ve


nt


B)cause


C) corr



y


E)suddcnly



Then we heard a


?



立_



sound after a bt



ht


?


ash of lightning.



I


t



started to rain heavily in no time.


I


n



order to get some



M



r Smith


on the battery-powered radio.


The ,vcathcnnan said


t



hat the storm


was the


of all the problems.


I


t



hit a tower at


the


power


station


the


?


rst


?


ash


of


lightning.


That


was


the


r



eason


why


the


lights


went


out


the


rain came.


Finally,


t



he


lights


came


back.


We


cheered


loudly.


The


made


it


possible


the


n



eighbors to have a chance to be together




IV . Complete th e sen


t


en


c


es with


th e given wor


d


s in


th eir


pr


o


per


(用括号中



所给单词的适当形式完成 下列句子.每空格限填



词)。每


8< /p>


分)



54.


My cousin likes to collect


in his spare time.


(stamp)



55.



L ook!


The


l


ady


the


in the photo is my


teacher. (six)


5



6.


Jessie cooked a meal


her big


b


y


on New Year



s Eve.


(she)


5



7.


Shirley is an early bird.


I


t



was


her to be late


school today.(usual)



5



8


.



Fort unately, no one was


hutt


in the earthquake several weeks ago.(serious)


5





?


of Al


(人


L


钳制


will enable us to


more about our brains.( develop)


6



0.


I will never


the days I spent with my host


in


Britain.



61.


As we all know,


a


?



driver is always a danger to the public.(care)



初中学业考试(



20


1


8


)英语试卷第


4


页(




9


页〉









·


τ


r


?


-J


I


欢迎关注微信公众号:



升学有道



V. Complete the




空格限填


词)(共


14


分)



62. John went to church with his brother last Sunday


J


o


h


n


to c


h


urc


h


with hi


s


b


r


other last Sunday



times a month.


(别划线部分提问)



does Grac


e


do online shopping?



64.


We will hold a class meeting to talk ab


o


ut team w


o


rk next Friday


(山为被动语态)



A class meeting will


兴语从创)



Franklin asked me


was getting along with my new roommate.



keep working hard,


you will achieve success.



67.


T


h


e secretary apologized to the manager f


o


r making t


h


e same mistake again.







句惹不






T


h


e


s


ec re


t


a


r


y


68.


many ways,


to the manager


making the same mistake again.



us, are




to keep i


n


touch, there


(迎词成句)



66.


Keep working hard, and you will achieve success.



保持句洁




不变)



to talk ab


o


ut team w


o


rk next Friday.



65.



you getting along with your new roommate





Frankli


n


asked me.



战为



63.


Grace does online shopping


.(改为否应句)





62-67


小题



0





llowing sentences as required


(据所给求完成句子



Par3 Reading and


'


riting


(第三部分读写)



V.


Reading comprehension


(读理解)(共


so


分)



A


.


Choose the best answer


(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(


12


分)





Summer i


s


a great time to improve your child



s readi


n


g!


Readi


n


g over the sumff


1


c



r



can help your c


h


ild keep up hi


s



readi


n


g


gains duri


n


g


the


past school year AND


also


h


elp prepare hi


m



the next year!




How t


o


sign up:



We


are


inviting


you to


sign up




Go to www.




*Select”Par ent



(NOT


< br>'


T


eac


h


er





*


Click on t


h


e blue




to


help your c


h


ild


be an


active


reader thi


s


summer!



What we provide:



Ve


provide


you with thousands


of


high- quality


a1


1


i

< p>
c


les


with questions


and



初中学业考试(



2018




英语试卷第


5


页(


< br>共


9


页〉


欢迎关注微信公众号:



升学有道



a


ctivities.


To


make


summer


reading


easy,


we


have


selected


interesting


and



knowledge-


?


lled


a,t icles


of


different


levels.


You


can


go



R


e


a


dfu


n


.onr


/


s


ummer


-

< br>rea


d


How


to


use:



T


l



P



1: Articles


to download and print rhe


articlesf


r



e


e.



summer reading should be


accessible,


so be sure to choose a,t icles


to


star


with


articles


of


Lower


grade


a


t


your


child



s


reading


level.


Don



t


be



levels. The important thing is that he reads,


reads,


reads!



T


IP 2:


It



s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits Hel


p



him keep



a good record of


h


is summer reading. Besides,


encourage him


to


discuss what he


has



read with


members. That way, you will all have a good tin, e.



1


e wish


you and your


a gr


e


at summer!



69. The


?


rst two sentences ofthe text above are about



A)di


?


erent types of books



C


)巾


e importance of summer reading



7


0. One of



e steps


A


) select Parent



B )


?


nish a test


B)the coming school year


places


C)choose a tip


summer reading


D)print an article


parents to sign up on www. readft


m


.org is to



7


J. What docs www. rcadfu


n


.org provide?



A)Or



line teachers.


日)


Pen



C)lnteresting videos D )A,t icles ofdi



erent levels



underlined word accessible in the text means




easy to_·


·


.


A


)


write



habit(s).



A


)1


8)2



C)3


0 )4



B)scll books to school kids




D) share reading experience



74. The text above is written to



A)introducc a reading program


C)encourage parents to read more



B)discuss


C)understand


D)compare



73.


According


to


TIP


2.


parents


should


help


their


kids


develop



_


g


ood


reading



B.


Choose


the


best


answer


and


complete


tbe


J>as sage


(选择最恰当的选项完成短



文)(


1 2


分)



Chi_

M


_


Q


i


k


b



_结豆




Hi


!



I


l


重:


74


Teaching material discussion group ( 15)



doing a survey am teaching materials i


n



school. What kind of



43





t


extbooks do you use?


Do you think the use g


f


photocopied


(复印的)



netbooks and newspaper articles in



e classroom can be accepted? Please


give your


75.



76


writers. Textbooks



The use of such materials i


s


certainly not


wri



t



i


ng of a book.





are like other creative works.


Many


people have to put their e


?


ort


s


in the




h


e e


?


o,t s of the writers and publishers will be totally wasted if everyone


photocopies their textbooks. I cant imagine that!



初中学业考试(


2018


)英语试卷第


6


页( 共


9


页〉


欢迎关注微信公众号:



升学有道




I


don




t think it right to use photocopied materials even i


n



the classroom



b


ecause it



s against the law.


Teachers should set a good example


students b


y


77 the law.



版的)


ones, but they don



t



we ,


·


t


o



share something good


their


Copied books arc as good as copyrighted(



79 to use copied materials.


78 much, usually less than half the price.


ln addition,


i


t


is so



we just


have it


photocopied.


Tthink photocopying is OK


because publishers


are


still



making a lot of money an



ν


ay.




M


ost of the time, teachers make sure their students do not use photoeopicd


materials.


But


I


know some teachers do use photocopied newspaper articles


s


ometimes,


as


their s



dents are eager to




you


know,


teachers


always


put


the


80


else.


A



er all, you can



t expect all the


more to widen their views.


As



of students


above


anything


to buy newspapers



sharing so many


ideas!



Vow!


Thank you


75. A)thanks


76.A)easy


77.A)changing


78.A)savc


79 A)convcnient


80.A)actions


B)lessons


B)fair


B)explaining


B)affcct


B)strangc


B)nccds


C) excuses


C)common


C)respecting


D)opinions



D)traditional



D)making



D)cost



C)cxciting


C)records



D)diff


i



c


ult



C.


Fill i


n



the blanks with


proper words


(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其通顺,



每空格限填



词,首字母己给)(



1


4


分)




You don t have to do much to make someone


happy.”That



was what


my mother said to me


when


I


was


a child.


Over a year ago,


I


had a chance.



My


good



icnd


Kaylee


told me


about


her t


how it was a


81


to a


small town called


GaT)



and



experience.


I made up my mind to go there



82


at


?


rst.


T


h


ey




ν


h


e


n



I told my parents


about the decision




they did


not a


said


I


did


not


know


much


about


the


place.


They


were


worried


that


it


was


not



s


83


me


to


go


there.


Thankfu


l


ly.


after


I


explained


my


plan


to


them


in



detail, they said yes.



When


our


group


arrived


in


Gary,


I


noticed


how


diff


e


rent


the


town


was


from


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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