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paraphrase的技巧

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-10 07:37
tags:

-

2021年2月10日发(作者:蒸馏水)


?



一:具体化:



?



我是一个老师

——


我是一个英语老师


——


我是上 海环球雅思主教雅思写作的老师



?



关键


:一双慧眼:能够


敏锐地


找出一个句子中


比较笼统的,适合用具体化的思路进

行改写的对象。



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In the last century, the first man walking on the moon said:“ It is a big step for mankind.”



?



In the last century: In the 1960’s(20


世纪


60


年代


);


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Man: American astronaut Armstrong;


?



Said: announced


In


the


1960’s,



when


American


Armstrong



landed


on


the


moon


for


the


first


time,


he


proudly


announced


that it was a great step for the mankind


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二:单词转换:



?



优先转换:动词;形容词



?



Food


can


be


produced


much


more


cheaply


today


because


of


improved


fertilizers


and


better machinery.



?



Produce; cheaply; improved; better;


?



Produce----- manufacture


?



Cheaply-----economically


?



(improved; better)------advanced


?



Nowadays,


people


can


manufacture



food


much


more


economically



thanks


to


more


advanced


fertilizers and machinery.


?



谓语动词转换:



?



英语句子不外乎是两种结构:



?



实义动词和


be


动词结构



?



因此可以在


什么怎么样和什么是什么之间


进行


切换


来实现改写。



?



Many


people


say


teachers


should


only


teach


students


academic


subjects;


Others


say


teachers should also take the responsibility of teaching students to judge what is right


and wrong.


Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion.


?



第一句:


teach sb sth :


(什么怎么样


---


什么是什么)



?



老师只应该教学生功课(什么怎么 样)


------


教好学生功课是老师唯一的职责(什么


是什么)



?



Some


people


believe


that


it


is


the


sole


task


for


a


teacher


to


introduce


academic


knowledge to the students.



?



下面一句试试看:


Others


say


teachers


should


also


take


the


responsibility


of


teaching


students to judge what is right and wrong.


?



(1)Some


others


hold


that


a


truly


outstanding


teacher


should


be


the


mentor


of


both


knowledge and life to their disciples.



(2)Some others say


the responsibility of a teacher


are


not just


passing on professional skills,


but


also the improvements of sound


judgment


?



Although the practice has its benefits, the potential problems


should never be


ignored.


?



Despite the benefits,


on no account


should the potential problems be ignored.


?



(



)


加上常用句型:



?



Air


travel


has


benefited


a


lot


of


people,


but


it


is


claimed


that


non-essential


travel


should be reduced.


To what extent do you agree or disagree?

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


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